题目内容

8.It's considerate of you to remember my birthday and send the gift to me.

分析 你能记得我的生日并送给我礼物真是太体贴了.

解答 答案:considerate.
分析句子结构可知,本句中的it为形式主语,后面的不定式to remember my birthday and send the gift to me为真正的主语,指代的是it的内容,这种形为应该是体贴的,考虑周到的;故答案为considerate.

点评 首字母填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力,平时要注意积累和运用.同时还要注意提示字母.

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19.The common cold is the world's most widespread illness,which is plagues(疫病) that flesh receives.
The most widespread fallacy(谬误) of all is that colds caused by cold.They are not.They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person.You catch a cold by coming into contact,directly or indirectly,with someone who already has one.If cold causes colds,it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) to suffer from them forever.But they do not.And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches(战壕),cold and wet,showed no increased tendency to catch colds.
In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp(集中营),naked and starving,were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.At the Common Cold Research Unit in England,volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time.After taking hot baths,they put on bathing suits,allowed themselves to be with cold water,and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room.Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion.Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If,then,cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds,why are they more frequent in the winter?Despite the most pains-taking research,no one has yet found the answer.One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times,and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold.There are drugs and pain suppressors(止痛片) such as aspirin,but all they do is relieve the symptoms(症状).
41. The writer offeredBexamples to support his argument.
A.4                    B.5                C.6                D.3
42.Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?C
A.The Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) do not suffer from colds all the time.
B.Colds are not caused by cold.
C.People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.
D.A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.
43. Arctic explorers may catch colds whenD.
A.they are working in the isolated arctic regions
B.they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C.they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D.they are coming into touch again with the outside world
44.Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research UnitA.
A.suffered a lot                         
B.never caught colds
C.often caught colds                     
D.became very strong
45.The passage mainly discussesC.
A.the experiments on the common cold      
B.the cures about the common cold
C.the reason and the way people catch colds  
D.the continued spread of common colds.
16.Architecture and urban design are struggling for a green fever dream:Everywhere you look there are plans for sustainable(可持续发展)buildings and eco-cities.
This year,the dreamers'goal is even bigger:"eco-cities"going beyond the last century's development patterns and delivering us to a low-carbon,green future in stylish comfort.In part,the dream reflects a push for energy efficiency,recycled materials and lower carbon emissions(排放).The dream also includes an effort to turn buildings green by covering them in plants.Green roofs appear on Wal-Marts,and green walls appear on hotels,banks,museums-even at the mall.
All of this is surely a good idea,at some level.But today's green urban dream is too often about bringing a technologically controlled version of nature into the city and declaring the problem solved,rather than looking at the deeper causes of our current environmental and urban discontents.
Today's signature eco-building,Apple's"spaceship"campus now under construction in Silicon Valley,is a good example of the shortcomings of the green dream.Though said to be sustainable and energy efficient,it is by any measure a complex,massively resource-intensive(密集的)and expensive building,achievable only by one of the richest corporations on Earth.
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A.To build sustainable and bigger eco-cities.
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C.To create a green future in fashionable ways.
D.To provide people with low-carbon action plans.
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B.Its construction has been completed.
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D.It's the best example of the urban green dream.
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A.Humorous.
B.Serious.
C.Optimistic.
D.Depressing.
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A.Disaster-proof buildings are worth any cost.
B.Architects should create user-friendly buildings.
C.Growing plants on tall buildings is really practical.
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20."Fire!Fire!"What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night!It was a large,old,wooden house and my room was on the top floor.I jumped out of bed,opened the door and stepped outside the house.There was full of thick smoke.
I began to run,but as I was still only half-awake,instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction.The smoke grew thicker and I could see fire all around.The floor became hot under my bare feet.I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window.But before I could reach it,one of my feet caught in something soft and I fell down.The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes,and I picked it up to protect my face from the smoke and heat.Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of burning wood all around me.
I saw a doorway in fire,then I put the bundle over my face and ran.My feet burned me terrible,but I got through.As I reached the cold air outside,my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry,I nearly dropped it in my surprise.Then I was in a crowd gathered in the street.A woman in a night-dress and a borrowed man's coat screamed as she saw me and came running madly.
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36.When the fire arose in the middle of the night,the author wasB.
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B.sleeping     
C.sitting in bed     
D.both A and B
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A.because he was very brave.
B.because he liked the baby very much.
C.but he just happened to save it.
D.because it was the Mayor's baby.
38.He ran in the wrong direction because heD.
A.was a stranger there               
B.could see nothing
C.was not completely awake     
D.Both A and C
39.He put the bundle over his face and ran in order toC.
A.save the baby      
B.call for help
C.protect his face     
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40.Form which group of words,we can learn the fire took place out of people's surprise?D
A.old and wooden house,a bundle             
B.crashed to,fell down
C.terrible,half-awake                                  
D.bare feet,a borrowed man's coat.

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