题目内容

20．--Have you been to the Pearl Tower in Shanghai？
---Yes，you canhave/get a（good）view of（观赏到…的风景）the whole city from its top．

分析 -你去过上海东方明珠吗？
-是的，你站在上面能观赏到整个城市的风景．

解答 答案：have/get a （good） view of
观赏到…的风景：have/get a （good） view of…，常用的搭配短语；句中have/get位于情态动词后，用动词原形即可．

点评 翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态，然后要把握好短语表达，最后要注意句子结构．

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10．Driving to the airport in the early morning，I felt excited．Although I was heading abroad for my first time alone，I felt cheerful and enthusiastic．I was spending the summer in Paris．
While looking for more interesting things to do besides sleeping and eating，I found programs for learning languages abroad，and jumped at the chance to study French in this city known for its art，fashion，food and culture．As I arrived at the airport where I would leave my family，I still felt only great happiness．I excitedly made my way through security，leaving my loved ones behind．
My connecting flight was in Frankfurt，Germany，14 hours from Denver．Sitting in a crowded plane watching bad movies couldn't dampen my excitement．When the woman next to me asked me where I was going，I happily answered and was pleased to note a tone of jealousy in her response．
But when I arrived in Frankfurt，fear and anxiety began to set in．Being in an enormous，busy building in a country where I couldn't speak the language was frightening，but as I found my way，I gained confidence．When I boarded the second plane and discovered that the flight was less than an hour，I was filled with excitement as I thought of how I would manage in a country with a new language．
When I stepped on the ground of Pairs for the first time，I was extremely happy and excited．I gathered my bags and joined the crowd of people waiting for friends and family．I quickly had my first experience trying to communicate in a language that I had only practiced in school．As I left the airport，I looked for familiar monuments I had read about，but the landscape looked very ordinary．Then，with one sharp turn，the Eiffel Tower came into view，and I was finally in Pairs．
33．Which of the following is true according to the passage？D
A．It was the first time that the writer had traveled abroad．
B．In the new term the writer was to study French in Paris．
C．The crowded plane made the writer less excited．
D．The writer flew to Paris via another country．
34．What can we learn from the passage？C
A．The writer was travelling with a woman friend of her parents'．
B．Arriving in Paris，the writer saw some family friends waiting for her．
C．The writer was not alone when travelling to the airport in Denver．
D．The writer had great difficulty communicating with people in French．
35．What is the passage mainly about？A
A．The writer's excitement and happiness on her journey to Paris．
B．The writer's exciting experiences of studying French in Paris．
C．The writer's expectation for French art，fashion，food and culture．
D．The writer's excitement resulting from her first ride on a plane．
11．May 18，2015
    It has been almost eight weeks since my dad left Earth and everything seems to be back to normal．My dad calls me at least once a week．I am also able to have a video conference with him about once a month．We had our second video conference yesterday．Dad asked me to respond to his e-mails．I am not very good at that，so I hardly do that．He gave me a tour of parts of the Space Station and I was able to meet a few of the other astronauts on board．I do miss him and the video conferences make it a lot easier．
      June 21，2015
I am on the summer break from school right now．But before school ended，my dad set up a video conference with my class．All the kids enjoyed seeing him and asking him questions about space．I don't care how many times I see it．I still have to laugh when I see him flip around in zero gravity and eat floating M&M's．
Two nights ago，my mom and I went to a beach party with my classmate Joe and his family．Just around 9：10 pm，we looked at the night sky and saw the International Space Station（ISS） fly over．It looked like a bright star just moving across the sky．For those four minutes we were all watching．I couldn't help but miss my dad．
    Today is Father's Day．My sister and I did a video conference with our dad at the same time．She was in Houston，I was in Virginia Beach and my dad was flying over us．He put his video monitor in his window and took a picture of us with Virginia Beach in the backgro und．
24．After her dad went to space，the author most frequentlyC
A．contacts him by e-mail                   
B．sees astronauts on board
C．talks with him over the phone        
D．has video conferences with him．
25．How does the author probably find her dad's eating floating M&M's？D
A．Difficult        
B．Relaxing        
C．Scary           
D．Funny
26．What did the author do on the night of June 19，2015？B
A．She celebrated Father's Day．
B．She watched the ISS fly over the sky．
C．She took a picture of Virginia Beach．
D．She had a video conference with her dad．
27．In the text，the author clearly shows that sheA  
A．misses her dad a lot                 
B．is very proud of her dad．
C．used to be with her dad a lot            
D．dreams of becoming an astronaut．
8．What did you eat for lunch today？Did you choose this dish because it was healthy，cheap or because it was just very tasty？Are you a particular eater or an adventurous diner？
I love exploring trends in food．‘Fusion（融合） cuisine'is not for everybody．My Italian grandmother would turn her nose up in disgust at the thought of tandoori pizza with mango topping but this marriage of tastes is perfectly fine in the 21st century．Chef and food writer Ching-He Huang，who presented a series of Chinese Food for the BBC，is a fan of the movement．She says："Fusion has been happening for centuries，for as long as people have travelled，but with the Internet，and global travel，the exchange of ideas makes the process much faster．"
Wolfgang Puck is seen by many as one of the chefs who made‘fusion'elegant．He got his experience in this aspect in his native Vienna and made a name for himself when he opened his own restaurant in Los Angeles in the 1970s．This European dug into Asian cuisine and became one of the first in a long line of distinguished chefs．He said in an interview with the Wall Street Journal that initially he got negative responses from traditional American-Chinese restaurant owners but he is not bitter．"I believe authenticity is about evolution，not repeating your grandmoter's recipe．"he explains．"Cooking is like painting or writing a song．Just as there are only so many notes or colours．there are only so many flavours-it's how you combine them that sets you apart．"
My granny's cup of tea would be the Slow Food Movement．Founded by her countryman Carlo Petrini in the 1980s and still going strong，it seeks to preserve regional cuisine and the use of ingredients that are grown locally．Petrini wants to see farmers connected more directly with consumers．
All these trends give us food for thought．We might be wasting an exciting opportunity to wake up our taste buds when we swallow a sandwich at our desks．Tomorrow，why not find an exotic restaurant and enjoy a feast？You dress trendy so eat trendy!
28．Fusion cuisine isD．
A．a BBC cooking programme      
B．a balanced diet rich in nutrition
C．a new trend of global travelling   
D．a combination of different cooking styles
29．What do we learn about Wolfgang Puck？D
A．He knew little about Asian cuisine． 
B．He owed his success to his love for painting．
C．He was well received by Europeans．
D．He was in favor of creation in cooking．
30．The Slow Food MovementA．
A．aims to keep alive local cuisine    
B．is favoured by old people
C．promotes local farming    
D．is founded by Granny
31．What can be a suitable title for the text？A
A．Hungry for new       
B．Greedy for tasty
C．Love for cooking     
D．Food for thought．
15．If you are studying at school，do be a polite and clever student!There is no excuse for not doing your assignments（作业）．If you can't come to school，you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask about homework．It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed．It is not the teacher's job to remind you of the missed assignments．
You must not be absent on a test day．If you are seriously ill，call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test．If your teacher allows a make-up test，you should take the test again within one or two days after you return to class．Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test．
Be on time!It is impolite to be late．Also，it bothers other students．If you must come in late，be sure to do it quietly．Have your books and papers out of your bag before you come into the room．Then go to your seat and sit down quietly．In the USA，it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom．Most teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late．
In America，you should call your teacher by his or her last name instead of"teacher"．Also you should use Mr．Miss，Ms or Mrs．before the last name （such as Mrs．Smith or Mr．Jones）．This is polite．The teacher will tell you the title that he or she likes．It is impolite in the USA to eat，drink or chew gum during class．Don't do these until the break．Also，removing your shoes in the classroom is not polite．
25．What should you do if you miss a class？D
A．Give an excuse for missing the assignments．
B．Tell the teacher you can't come to school or do the assignments．
C．Ask your teacher to remind you of the missed assignments．
D．Call your teacher or your classmate to find out what assignments were given．
26．What does"a make-up test"in Paragraph 2refer to？C
A．A test for all students．
B．A test for the students with low scores．
C．A test for the students missing the last test．
D．A test for whoever missed the last test．
27．When can a student miss a test according to the passage？B
A．When he/she is late for the test．
B．When he/she is really sick．
C．When he/she failed another test．
D．When he/she doesn't want to have the test．
28．In America，if your teacher's name is Susan Black，what should you call her politely？A
A．Ms Black．
 B．Ms Susan．
C．Susan Black．
D．Teacher Black．
5．Culture can affect not just language and customs，but also how people experience the world on surprisingly basic levels．
Researchers，with the help of brain scans，have uncovered shocking differences in perception （感知） between Westerners and Asians，what they see when they look at a city street，for example，or even how they perceive a simple line in a square，according to findings published in a leading science journal．
In western countries，culture makes people think of themselves as highly independent entities （实体）．When looking at scenes，Westerners tend to focus more on central objects than on their surroundings．East Asian cultures，however，emphasize inter-dependence．When Easterners look at a scene，they tend to focus on surroundings as well as the object．
Using an experiment involving two tasks，Dr Hedden asked subjects to look at a line simply to estimate its length，a task that is played to American strengths．In another，they estimated the line's length relative to the size of a square，an easier task for the Asians．
The level of brain activity，by tracking blood flow，was then measured by Brain Scanners．The experiment found that although there was no difference in performance，and the tasks were very easy，the levels of activity in the subjects'brains were different．For the Americans，areas linked to attention lit up more，when they worked on the task they tended to find more difficult--estimating the line's size relative to the square．For the Asians，the attention areas lit up more during the harder task also--estimating the line's length without comparing it to the square．The findings are a reflection of more than ten years of previous experimental research into east-west differences．
In one study，for instance，researchers offered people a choice among five pens； four red and one green．Easterners were more likely to choose a red pen while Westerners were more likely to choose the green one．
Culture is not affecting how you see the world，but how you choose to understand and internalize （使内化） it．But such habits can be changed．Some psychological studies suggest that when an Easterner goes to the West or vice versa，habits of thought and perception also begin to change．Such research gives us clues on how our brain works and is hopeful for us to develop programs to improve our memory，memory techniques and enhance and accelerate our learning skills．

63．According to the passage，Chinese people are most likely toC．
A．more emphasize independent thinking
B．always focus more on their surroundings
C．focus more on the context as well as the object
D．think of Westerners as highly independent entities
64．We know from the passage that people's brains will be more active whenD．
A．the task is much easier
B．the blood flow is tracked
C．people begin to choose colors
D．the task is more difficult
65．What do the findings of the experiments mentioned in the passage indicate？B
A．They indicate that culture has a great impact on the way people talk and behave．
B．They show that Easterners and Westerners have great differences in perceiving the world．
C．They suggest that people's habits of thought and perception can be changed in different cultures．
D．They make it clear that Easterners and Westerners lay emphasis on different things．
66．It can be inferred from the passage thatA．
A．Easterners prefer collectivism to individualism
B．East Asian cultures lay more emphasis on independence
C．It took over ten years to find out how to improve our brainpower
D．Americans will change their habits of perception when they're in Britain．
12．There is an island called Kitava，way out there in the Pacific Ocean，in the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea．It is one of the four main Trobriand Islands with a total population of 12，000 native residents．Rich with culture，surrounded on all sides by clear blue water and abundant rainforest，Kitava is as apealing as it is remote．But it has more to offer than good views．
As Byrdie reports，Kitava is also home to a people whose diet and nutritional habits remain healthy，untouched by Western influence．A lifetime of not knowing the sweet，sweet sensation of the salt from a potato chip hitting the roof of your mouth has done more than just spare Kitavans from illnesses like diabetes and cardiovascular disease； it's also given them a lifetime of smooth，acne（痤疮）-free skin．
In a study of l'，200 subjects-including 300 teens and young adults-conducted by a team led by medical doctor and professor Steffan Lindeberg over 843 days，not one breakout was reported．They also found that genetics played little to no role in the results．
In fact，the average Kitavan diet is fairly common．It's simple，with no"miracle fruit"or"rare nut"to speak of，and Kitavans don't even exercise much．That diet consists mainly of yams（ 山荮），sweet potatoes，and taro （芋头），local fruits （namely coconut），fish，and vegetables．
But if you're already pulling out your suitcases and drafting a resignation letter to your boss，you might want to slow your step．For one thing，the closest airport is over 700 miles away from the island，so good luck getting there．And consider this：do you really want to move somewhere where you'll be the only person with acne until the diet kicks in？I don't think so．

28．Which are the contributing factors of attracting visitors to the island？B
a．Rich culture．b．Clean white sand     c．Thick rainforest   
d．Clear blue water  e．Romote tribes
A．abc       B．acd         C．bcd        D．ade
29．What accounts for the fact that the Kitavans own good skin？D
A．They don't like eating salt．．
B．They enjoy varieties of rare fruits．
C．They are sick of exercising．．
D．They follow simple but healthy diet．
30．What is unlikely to be included in the Kitavans'diet？C．
A．Taro            B．Fish              C．Potato chips        D．Coconut
31．What can we learn from the last paragraph？A
A．Think twice before moving to Kitava．
B．Don't hesitate to quit your job and move there．
C．One can reach Kitava by plane without difficulty．
D．Anyone will own acne-free skin on stepping on Kitava．
9．What would you like to be when you grow up？A teacher？A doctor？An astronaut？What do you need to do to achieve your dream job？Perhaps you think that studying well and then going on to work hard will get you successful career you want．We are constantly taught that our hard work will eventually pay off．
But a government survey has shown that hard work is not the only thing that will help you to move up the ladder．Two thirds of people believe that who you know matters more than what you know when it comes to social activity．So are the connections that you have more important than your education？
76% of the people in the survey believed that family background is important in influencing your chances of success．They believe that if you are privileged from birth，you are more likely to have a successful career，especially if your family is wealthy．
Even if you don't have a privileged background，the people you know can still make a difference to your career．Networking is a skill which is encouraged by many career advisers．Some companies run networking workshops to try and encourage staff to meet other people，to communicate and build relationships．It's a valuable skill．
But the survey also showed something quite interesting．Although most people believed that networks are more important than education，many people put their own career success down to talent，rather than background.41% of the people said that their parents'income had influenced their life，but at the same time，another 41% believed that they had achieved their own success．
So which is more important，what you know or who you know？It seems that by working hard and making lots of connections，the answer may be that both are very important．

21．According to the government survey，the most important factor to help people move up the ladder isB．
A．hard work   B．social relationship  C．education  D．social activity
22．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A
A.76% of the people think social relationship is most important．
B.41% of the people believe parents'income is most important．
C.76% of the people think family background ranks first．
D.41% of the people believe they gained their own success．
23．From the passage we can infer that the writer writes the article toC．
A．stress the importance of education
B．make lots of social connections
C．challenge the traditional belief
D．encourage people to work hard．
24．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？D
A．A Survey on People's Dreams        B．Keep Your Dream in Mind
C．A Wealthy and Smooth Career        D．The Way to Success．
12．What can you do when you are unhappy？If you want to let out your anger or pressure by breaking things，you just do．Now a school in Nanjing has built a"stress wall"to help students who feel unhappy due to heavy schoolwork or for other reasons．
The leader of the school said the idea of a stress wall started when footprints were found on some newly painted walls and some school windows were broken．
"These things happen because some students feel lots of pressure from their studies or because they don't get along well with other students．When under stress，the body gets ready to either run or fight and becomes very nervous．Hitting the wall can help relax the body and take away stress，"he said．
"Tests and homework make me sad，"said a junior girl，"I can't wait to hit the wall．It will help me a lot with my problems．"However，another girl student who wouldn't give her name said，"The wall won't help because it can't talk，"and she added，"I need to talk to someone when I'm sad．"
【写作内容】
（1）以约30个词概括这段短文内容；
（2）以约120个词就"Should the stress wall be built"主题发表你的看法，包括以下要点：
 ①学生的压力来源；
②是否该建此墙并说明理由；
③提供一些其他有效的减压方法．
【写作要求】
1．可以参照阅读材料但不得直接引用原文的句子；
2．作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称．
3．不必写标题．

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