题目内容

【题目】 Jim Denevan is an amazing artist whose work is admired by all, but owned by none — that’s because all of Jim’s art is created on an unusual canvas (画布) — the soft sand. He sometimes spends days working on a piece, only to see it washed away by the sea or a storm and that is just the way he likes it.

Denevan discovered his artistic talents about ten years ago, when he was wandering aimlessly on the beach with a stick. He ended up drawing a 12-foot-long fish. Since then, Jim has traveled over 1,800 miles while creating over 600 pieces of sand art.

Over the years, his drawings have become bigger, but the tools he uses haven’t changed — All he needs is a stick, a garden rake () and most importantly, his lively imagination!

Just like any good artist, Jim is quite particular about the “quality” of his canvas, sometimes walking for miles, in search of perfect sand. His latest piece of work, which is also the world’s largest freelance (自由职业的) drawing, was created in the desert sands of Nevada. It took Jim three trips, eight days and over 100 miles of walking to create this 3-mile work of art. It took the storm just one night to destroy it! However, Jim says he actually enjoys watching the waves or rain wash his paintings away.

Jim’s art has become very popular over the years and was even the topic of a documentary named “Sandman” in 2005. Jim Denevan is not just about art in the sand — he is also an excellent cook and founder of an organization called “Outstanding in the Field”, whose motto (座右铭) is to celebrate food at its source. Accordingly, group dining events are held outdoors on farms, with the diners being treated to a delicious meal. The events, which are held in different farms throughout America, are always sold out the minute the schedule is announced.

1What do we know about Denevan?

A.He used to be a cook.

B.He has a gift for creating sand art.

C.He puts his work on show regularly.

D.He showed artistic talents at a very young age.

2What can we learn from the text?

A.Denevan walks a lot to complete his work.

B.It is not hard for Denevan to find suitable sand.

C.It takes a long time for the storm to destroy Denevan’s work.

D.Denevan is very particular about his drawing tools.

3What does Denevan enjoy about his work according to the text?

A.Walking a long distance.B.Waiting for the storm to come.

C.Looking for a suitable canvas.D.Watching nature destroy his work.

4Which of the following can best describe Denevan?

A.Generous.B.Open-minded.

C.Imaginative.D.Traditional.

【答案】

1B

2A

3D

4C

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艺术家Jim Denevan以沙滩为画布进行创作。而且他还是一个优秀的厨师和餐饮公司Outstanding in the Field的创始人。

1细节理解题。根据第二段中Denevan discovered his artistic talents about ten years ago, when he was wandering aimlessly on the beach with a stick. Denevan大约十年前发现了自己的艺术天赋,当时他拿着一根棍子在海滩上漫无目的地闲逛。可知,Denevan偶然发现自己有画沙滩画的天赋。故选B项。

2推理判断题。根据第二段中Jim has traveled over 1. 800 mils以及第四段中I took Jim three trips, eight days and over 100 miles of walking to create this 3-mile work of art可知,为了创作,Jim通常要走很多路。故选A项。

3细节理解题。根据第一段中的最后一句He sometimes spends days working on a piece, only to see it washed away by the sea or a storm and that is just the way he likes it. 他有时花几天时间做一件作品,结果却发现它被大海或暴风雨冲走了,这正是他喜欢的方式。和倒数第二段中However, Jim says he actually enjoys watching the waves or rain wash his paintings away.然而,吉姆说他实际上喜欢看海浪或雨水冲走他的画。可知Denevan喜欢让自然摧毁他的作品。故选D项。

4推理判断题。根据全文以及第三段中的All he needs is a stick, a garden rake and most importantly, his lively imagination. 他所需要的只是一根棍子,一把耙子,最重要的是,他丰富的想象力。可知最能描述Denevan的是富有想象力的。故选C项。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 Have you ever dreamed of meeting top scientists in person? If so, what would you want to ask them? For Tan Fanglin, a 15-year-old girl from No.2 High School of East China Normal University in Shanghai, her dream of meeting top scientists has already come true.

In October, she attended the World Laureates Forum(论坛)for a second time. Tan was by far the youngest participant among the scientists invited to be at the meeting of the world's sharpest minds. Her discovery about the relationship between the Fibonacci sequence(菲波那契数列)and Bézout numbers has won her many prizes in youth innovation competitions. This finding has been praised by the famous Canadian mathematician, Professor Rankin. According to Guangming Daily, Rankin has been studying the same theme for five years but with no conclusions.

From a very young age, Tan has always been fascinated by mathematics. This is largely because of the influence of her father, who teaches mathematics in University. But she had not participated in any Mathematics Olympiad exams before. According to Xu Jun, Tan's head teacher from her middle and high school, she doesn't take after-school classes or too many extra exercises either. Her mastering of Further Mathematics and her good grades in school are thanks to the right study method.

Attending this forum enabled Tan to get more inspiration from top scientists. She asked Professor Miesenbock, the 2019 Warren Alpert Foundation Prize winner, what he considered were the best personal qualities for conducting scientific research. Miesenbock encouraged her not to lose her passion and love for what she does. He stressed that people all knew that even Thomas Edison went through hundreds of unsuccessful attempts before finally inventing the light bulb. Tan has met many barriers in her research and often feels upset. The words made Tan feel inspired. "I will keep my curiosity and interests in mathematics and overcome any obstacles(障碍)in my research," she told Chinese Business View.

1What does the underlined word "fascinated" in the third paragraph mean?

A.threatenedB.refused

C.discoveredD.attracted

2What do we know about Tan Fanglin?

A.Tan has realized her dream of meeting top scientists.

B.Tan is one of the youngest participants in the World Laureates Forum.

C.When she was youngshe took part in many Mathematics Olympiad exams.

D.Tan's discovery has achieved a breakthrough after studying the theme for 5 years.

3What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.Tan has seldom met obstacles in her research.

B.Tan often feels undefeated when meeting barriers.

C.Inspired by Miesenbock, Tan is determined to overcome difficulties in research.

D.Tan has the best personal qualities for conducting scientific research in Miesenbock's eyes.

4What's the best title for the passage?

A.Top Minds Inspire Student.

B.Failure is the Mother of Success.

C.Loving What You Do, a Way to Success.

D.The Elder One Grows, the More He Gets.

【题目】I began cycling in 2004 when I was a poor student. It was dangerous, sure, but cycling is the fastest, cheapest point-to-point form of transport in Melbourne. I own a car now, but that’s just for transporting the baby or groceries.

I hate driving. So it’s been quite encouraging watching the growth in cyclist numbers over the past decade. It is said that over 10,000 cyclists enter the CBD (Central Business District) each day, taking pressure off public transport. But as more people take to cycling as a way of transport, the number of cyclists seriously injured or killed keeps increasing. And that is a sign that our infrastructure (基础设施) is still not good enough.

Melbourne was once a dream for cyclists--flat, long, wide roads, with plenty of paths along rivers. Now, cycling can be deadly, with roads taken up by cars. I have a friend who broke her back and was lucky to escape death and others with broken bones. In my time riding, I’ve been forced off the road by a truck, cut off by four-wheel drives, and told to get off the road. Drivers are a particularly rude to cyclists. And that’s a sign of exactly one thing: inadequate infrastructure.

We shouldn’t need to be taught how to coexist in the same narrow space. Drivers and cyclists should be kept apart. Designing bike paths so riders are channelled between moving cars and parked cars is deadly. All it takes is one daydreaming driver to fling open the door and you are gone. That’s what happened to the young university student James.

This year, there are to be new cycling lanes (车道) built on Glen Road, where James died in 2010. But these lanes are not safe. Cyclists must still pass between two rows of cars.

1What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Some people hating driving.

B. More cyclists having accidents.

C. More people choosing to cycle.

D. Distracted driving happening a lot.

2What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. Many people are bad at cycling.

B. There are many cars in Melbourne.

C. It’s dangerous to cycle in Melbourne.

D. Melbourne was once very beautiful.

3Which was the major cause of James’ death according to the author?

A. Cross’ carelessness.

B. A driver’s mistake.

C. Unsafe bike paths.

D. An outdated legal system.

4What is the purpose of the text?

A. To stress the necessity of safe bike paths.

B. To encourage readers to cycle.

C. To criticize rude driving behavior.

D. To tell a personal story.

【题目】 Are you a bookworm? Is your head permanently stuck in a book? 1 There are many benefits to reading. Getting into a good novel improves our literacy. But who or what encourages us to pick up a book and start reading?

Of course, when we are young, our parents and teachers inspire us by introducing us to characters that we love or hate. As a child, I loved books written by Roald Dahl, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and The Twits. 2 They are popular with children even today, despite competition from contemporary authors.

One modern-day children's author is J. K. Rowling, who's known for her books about the wizard, Harry Potter. 3 The UK's National Literacy Trust awarded her the title for “turning a generation of children into readers”.

4 It can also help people in difficult circumstances. The author Pat Winslow worked as a writer in prisons and found reading and discussing stories helped prisoners reflect on their patterns of behavior. She says, “very often we would have discussions about the moral compass of a character. What was the motivation of somebody? Why did they behave that way?”

Today I like to read factual books such as biographies, where you get an insight into the lives of important and well-known people. I also enjoy looking at travel books and learning about journeys and new destinations. 5

But the main benefit of reading is the improvement it brings to our literacy. The more we do it, the better we get and who knows—one day you may become the next Tolstoy, Jackie Collins or even William Shakespeare.

A.If so, that's a good thing for you.

B.It's a good substitute if you can't visit in person.

C.Good writing can really capture our imagination.

D.Reading books is more than an enjoyable leisure time.

E.These fictional stories were funny, twisted and slightly evil.

F.Who are your favorite authors and which are your favorite books?

G.She was named as a “literacy hero” for improving people's love of reading.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网