题目内容

【题目】Since the time when the Romans first settled on the Danube River and built one of their most important central European forts (堡垒), Vindobona, the city we now know as Vienna, has played a very important role in European history. Austria grew up around the city and developed into a strong empire (帝国). The capital became a famous place during the rule of the Habsburg dynasty.

Today, Vienna is one of the most popular tourist spots in Austria as well as a major center of modern business and culture. Many different cultures have fused their cultural identities to produce the amazing Viennese culture. It is said that the most beautiful German is spoken in this old city.

A city of music, cafes, waltzes, parks, cakes, and wine — that's Vienna. Famous composers such as Mozart, Beethoven and Schubert made Vienna into a city of music. Vienna also has a lot to offer in art and architecture. Yet the bars and clubs make a trip to Vienna an unforgettable experience. Vienna's cooking diversity is also impressive. Dumpling soup, tender boiled beef and apple rolls are typical Austrian dishes.

The face of the city has changed time and again due to war, victory, defeat, the death of an empire and the birth of a republic, foreign occupation (占领), and the passage of time. Fortunately, the Viennese character —a strict devotion to the good life — has remained solid.

【1】What can we know about Vienna in the past?

A. It used to be a business center.

B. People there had beautiful voices.

C. Austria developed around this city.

D. There were some forts in this city.

【2】What does the underlined word "fused" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Melted.B. Learned.C. Referred.D. Protected.

【3】Which of the following items about Vienna are mentioned in this passage?

①music ②culture ③weather ④history ⑤food ⑥government ⑦art

A. ①④⑤⑥B. ②④⑤⑦C. ④⑤⑥⑦D. ②③④⑤

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于历史知识类阅读，介绍了著名的文化艺术中心城市维也纳以及这个城市的发展历史和诸多特点。

【1】C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Austria grew up around the city and developed into a strong empire (帝国).可知，奥地利围绕维也纳建设而成，最后成了一个强盛的帝国。故C项正确。

【2】A 词义猜测题。根据前句Today, Vienna is one of the most popular tourist spots in Austria as well as a major center of modern business and culture. . Many different cultures have fused their cultural identities to produce the amazing Viennese culture.可知，维也纳是著名的旅游胜地和商业文化中心，很多不同的文化都在这里融合并产生出令人惊异的维也纳文化。所以该词就是指多种文化的融合。故A项“melt融合”与划线词意思相近。

【3】B 细节理解题。作者在全文中没有提到维也纳的政府机构和天气晴朗。所以排除了ACD三项，②④⑤⑦都在文章中有所体现。故B项正确。

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【题目】填空

【1】The old man survived his wife __________ eight years.

【2】I looked everywhere __________ search of my glasses.

【3】As we all know, Taiwan belongs __________ China.

【4】You gave me your watch and __________ return I gave you my book.

【5】The country has been __________ war with its neighbor for two year.

【6】Do you know the girl __________ is talking to your teacher?

【7】He loves anybody and anything __________ is useful to him.

【8】The friends with __________ I sat on the graduation day have been my friends for life.

【9】I will take you to a newly-opened market __________ you may get all __________ you need.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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【题目】书面表达

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【写作内容】

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【1】His parents died in the earthequake , ____________(leave) him an orphan.

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