题目内容
20.We live in a society where many people tend to have"black and white thinking"and extreme thinking.Every day a new headline announces a certain food is bad and ruining our health,while praises another food of its amazing benefits.Each year,new studies in nutrition science come out,many of which are against earlier findings.Additionally,we are sold the lie that if we eat the"correct foods"and follow a set of rules,we will gain health and happiness.We've all heard someone saying,"I ate a brownie(巧克力蛋糕)and I was so bad today."Someone feels that what they eat determines whether they are a"good"or"bad"person.For instance,someone might also say,"I am a good parent if I feed my child this."However,food isn't good or bad.What you choose to eat does not determine your value or worth as a human being.The only reason to feel guilty for eating a brownie is that you stole it from the store.
Besides,the idea that you shouldn't eat later in the evening is a nutrition myth.Our metabolism(代谢)keeps running 24hours a day.Rules (like telling yourself when to stop eating) create fear and a sense that you cannot trust with food.Consistently fueling your body every few hours especially when you are hungry will allow you to feel your best.So when you feel hungry before heading to bed,eat some cheese and crackers.
In my opinion,mental health is an important part of one's overall health.I think we can all agree that being terrified to eat some food is not mentally healthy.Rather than focusing on food rules,aim for balance,variety and flexibility.
21.We can judge whether a person is"good"or"bad"byA.
A.the source of the food
B.the time when they eat their food
C.the person's preference for food
D.the things they put in their food
22.Which of the following can be inferred from the text?B
A.It's wrong for people to eat anything late in the evening.
B.It's important to keep a balanced diet for people's health.
C.Fear of some food is an important reflection of mental health.
D.Parents who give children bad food are bad parents.
23.What seems to be the author's attitude toward me present thoughts about food?A
A.Disapproving
B.Favorable
C.Reserved
D.Objective.
分析 文章主要讲述了食物对人们身体健康的衡量标准.
解答 21.A 细节理解题.根据文章第二段内容可知我们所吃的食物对一个人的好坏应该是有我们食物来源来判断而不是其他的因素,结合选项故选A.
22.B 推理判断题.根据文章最后一段最后一句"Rather than focusing on food rules,aim for balance,variety and flexibility."与其注重食物规则,不如瞄准平衡、多样性和灵活性.可知要保持均衡的饮食对人们的健康.
23.A 细节理解题.根据文章开头Every day a new headline announces a certain food is bad and ruining our health,while praises another food of its amazing benefits."每天,总有一个新的新闻表明某个食物是坏的,它会损害了我们的健康,同时又会赞扬另一种食物的号.以及I think we can all agree that being terrified to eat some food is not mentally healthy.我认为我们可以同意对吃某些食物感到恐惧害怕并不是患有精神疾病,也就是说那是一种正常的反应,原因是食物安全确实影响着人们的身体健康.由此推断,A能正确表达作者态度
点评 本文是一个科教类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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