题目内容
8.About three decades ago,China was known as the"Bicycle Kingdom".But later on bikes were replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.But recent months have seen a revival of the humble bike across China,with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools,to workplaces or to do sightseeing.The introduction of bike-sharing schemes,pioneered by start-ups like Ofo and Mobike,has brought the trend to a new level.
People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone.The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user.They're popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the"last mile"problem,which refers to the final leg of a person's journey.
"In places where the subway doesn't extend,where it's difficult to change from one kind of transport to another,it's so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,"Hu Hong,29,told AFP.She pedals to her Shanghai real-estate job.
However,the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking,vandalism and theft.Last month,two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative punishment for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.And in December,a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention with a 3-month probation,and fined 1,000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang People's Court.
"Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,"said Liu Xiaoming,vice-minister of transport."But it's a combination of online and offline business.Operators are usually strong in online services,but lack offline business experience,which causes problems."To deal with these problems,the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.
32.Who has brought the revival of bike to a new level?D
A.The local government
B.The businessman
C.The students and workers
D.The pioneered start-ups
33.Which of the following doesn't belong to the"last mile"problem?A
A.Missing the business plane for traffic jam.
B.To get to somewhere the subway doesn't reach.
C.Having troubles in changing from bus to taxi.
D.Having no"final leg"of a person's travel.
34.What reason causes many problems in bike-sharing?B
A.Some people make damage to the bikes on purpose.
B.Operators lack offline business experience.
C.The bike-sharing business is too complicated to run.
D.There are no relative laws on this business.
35.What's the best title of this passage?D
A.Bicycle Kingdom became famous again.
B.A new way of transportation.
C.Riding bikes for free.
D.Bikes pedaling back into styles.
分析 通篇文章讲述了社会新流行的"共享单车"现象及其初期出现的很多问题.
解答 32.D 细节理解题.根据题干,信息源在第二段"The introduction of bike-sharing schemes,pioneered by start-ups like Ofo and Mobike,has brought the trend to a new level",可知答案为D.
33.A 细节理解题.根据题干"last mile"problem,锁定信息源为第三段"which refers to the final leg of a person's journey".再细读这一段可以知道"In places where the subway doesn't extend""在地铁不延伸的地方,故B项正确;"where it's difficult to change from one kind of transport to another"很难从一种运输方式转变到另一种运输方式,故C项正确;"it's so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,"去你想去的地方与自行车很容易.故不属于"last mile"problem的为A.
34.B 细节理解题.本题信息源在最后一段."Operators are usually strong in online services,but lack offline business experience,which causes problems."可以知道正确选项为B.
35.D 文章主旨题.通篇文章讲述了社会新流行的"共享单车"现象及其初期出现的很多问题.再结合第一段"About three decades ago,China was known as the"Bicycle Kingdom".But later on bikes were replaced by their fuel-powered competitors."大约三年前,中国被称为"自行车王国",但后来自行车被他们的燃料动力的竞争对手所取代,自行车不能说是一种新的运输方式,故B项不正确.正确选项为D.
点评 本文是一个社会文化类阅读理解,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
A. | going; taking | B. | going; take | C. | go; taking | D. | go; take |