Music is magic!Music speaks louder than words and it is a language that the whole world can understand．A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind．Like feeling an electrical curren 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

9．Music is magic!Music speaks louder than words and it is a"language"that the whole world can understand．A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind．Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal，music has a spiritual effect on a person．Different kinds of music influence people in different ways．
I have listened to music all my life．When I was twelve years old，the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up．Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they exploded across America．Their influence changed the way we dressed，looked，acted and spoke even our culture．The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just under three months after the assassination（暗杀）of President John Kennedy，which had put America into a great depression．And the freshness and lively sprit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself．
Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer．This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with your spirit when you listen to it．And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world．Music has a great way of touching people．Music can make you laugh，cry or shout．It's also a great source of inspiration．
Try this one day and notice what happens：make yourself a cup of tea，sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs．Close your eyes，and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images---matching the music that you are listening to．

28．Music has magical power because itD．
A．is a kind of language
B．can be played much louder than words
C．receives a personal radio signal
D．can influence a person's spirit
29．One can learn from the second paragraph that the BeatlesC．
A．were the biggest band in American history
B．are not accepted by modern American people
C．appeared at a special time in American politics
D．represented the roots of American culture
30．One will do all of the following while listening to music EXCEPTC．
A．feeling very refreshed
B．having emotional changes
C．painting some vivid pictures
D．feeling inspired by the composer
31．It can be inferred from the passage that the authorA．
A．has been influenced by the Beatles
B．enjoys drinking tea in his spare time
C．admires President John Kennedy very much
D．likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer．

分析本文讲述的是音乐的魔力，比语言更有力，会以不同的方式影响着人们．

解答 DCCA
28．D，细节理解题．根据第一段提到A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind．Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal，music has a spiritual effect on a person．Different kinds of music influence people in different ways音乐会对人的身心产生影响，不同的音乐用不同的方式来影响人们，所以说音乐是有魔力的，所以D选项是正确的项．
29．C，细节理解题．根据第二段提到And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself．正是披头士的这种活力的精神是重振这个国家所需要的，所以C选项是正确的项．
30．C，细节理解题．第二段提到可知音乐可以振奋人心，第三段提到音乐可以激励人心和感知情绪的变化，所以C选项是正确的项没有提到．
31．A，推理判断题．根据第二段提到I have listened to music all my life．When I was twelve years old，the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up．我一直在听音乐，当我十二岁的时候，披头士来到美国，我的世界也打开了，受到了影响，所以A选项是正确的项．

点评阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．

练习册系列答案

中考必备河南中考试题精选精析卷系列答案

20．He used todownload（下载） information from the Internet and made good use of it．

17．Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance．It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected，When alcohol is consumed，it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant （抑制药），damaging eyesight，judgment and co-ordination （协调），slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents．Even below the drink driving link，driving well be affected．
Alc ohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain．Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice．To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee．
The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is：
●50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood；or
●22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath；or
●67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine（尿液）
Drivers who cause traffic accidents，or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested．
Any drive found drinking beyond the limit will be charged．The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK25，000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points； or temporarily banned from driving．
The same punishment applices to failing to provide speciments（本） far breath，blood or urine tests without good excuse．
Drink driving is a criminal offebce．Be a responsible，driver，think before you drink．For the safety of yourself and other road users，never drive after consuming alcohol．
13．The first paragraph is mainly aboutC．
A．the introductions of driving skills
B．the process of alcohol being absorbed
C．the effect of drinking on driving
D．the dangaga of drinking to your body
14．The underlined word"it"in the second paragraph refers to"C"．
A．alcohol
B．absorption
C．process
D．blood
15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？C
A．Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving．
B．Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body
C..Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice．
D.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit．

4．So many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument，a misunderstanding，the way we were raised，or some other painful events．Stubbornly，we wait for someone else to reach out to us-believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship．
A friend of mine，recently told me that she hadn't spoken to her son in almost three years．She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn't speak to him again unless he called first．When I suggested that she be the one to reach out，she said，"I can't do that．He's the one who should apologize．"After a little gentle encouragement，however，she did decide to be the first one to reach out．To her amazement，her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own．As is usually the case，when someone takes the chance and reaches out，everyone wins．
Whenever we hold on to our anger，we turn"small stuff"（问题）"into  really"big stuff"in our minds．We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness．They are not．If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy．The way to be happy is to let go，and reach out．Let other people be right．This doesn't mean that you're wrong．Everything will be fine．You'll experience the peace of letting go，as well as the joy of letting others be right．
You'11also notice that，as you reach out and let others be"right"，they will become less defensive and more loving toward you．They might even reach back．But，if for some reason they don't，that's okay too．You'll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world，and certainly you'll be more peaceful yourself．

29．The underlined word"rekindle"in Paragraph 1probably means"A"．
A．recover
B．develop
C．accept
D．replace
30．In the author's opinion，we hold on to our anger often because we thinkC．
A．we can turn small issues into big ones
B．our positions are higher than others
C．our own opinions matter most
D．others will be less defensive
31．The best thing to do after a quarrel is toD．
A．let go of our own rights
B．realize that you are wrong．
C．expect others to give in
D．apologize to others first．
32．What is the main idea of the passage？B
A．People should keep peaceful when facing small stuff．
B．Reaching out and apologizing wins one peace and happiness．
C．We should tell apart small and big stuff in our daily life．
D．It's necessary to enjoy our friendship and family relationship．

14．Memory，they say，is a matter of practice and exercise．If you have the wish and really made a conscious（自觉的）effort，then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things．But even if you are successful，there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you．
Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen．One morning last week，for example，I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night，yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before．
Memory"trick"work the other way as well．Once in a while you remember not doing something，and then find out that you did．One day last month，for example，I was sitting in a barber（理发师）shop waiting for my turn to get a haircut，and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barber shop across the street from my office．
We always seem to find something funny and amusing（有趣的）in incidents caused by people's forgetfulness or absent-mindedness．Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years，and we never got tired of hearing new ones．Unfortunately，however，absent-mindedness is not always funny．There are times when"trick"of our memory can cause us great trouble．
31．If you want to have a good memory，．B
A．you should force yourself to remember things
B．you should make a conscious effort of practice and exercise
C．you should never stop learning
D．you should try hard to remember tings
32．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？A
A．One night the writer forgot to lock the front door．
B．One night the writer forgot having locked the front door．
C．The writer remembered to lock the door．
D．the writer remembered unlocking the front door．
33．From the sentence"We never get tired of hearing new ones"，we can infer that．D
A．we enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of professors
B．we don't want to know anything more about absent-mindedness of professors
C．we will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindedness
D．absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people
34．In the passage，the writer seems to tell you．C
A．forgetting things is serious and dangerous
B．always forgetting things is understandable
C．forgetting things at times is natural
D．the way to protect yourself from memory"tricks"
35．The best title for this passage is．B
A．How to Get a Good Memory
B．"Tricks"Of Memory
C．Forgetfulness and Absent-mindedness is Dangerous
D．Get Rid of Absent-mindedness．

Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface (界面) (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.

Recently, two researchers, Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic schooling Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated(展示)a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person's thoughts.

In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.

"Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓)to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles," Tavella says. "Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices."

The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.
Prof. Milan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. "The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair."

He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.

1.BCI is a technology that can _________________.

A. help to update computer systems

B. link the human brain with computers

C. help the disabled to recover

D. control a person's thoughts

2.How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?

A. By controlling his muscles.

B. By talking to the machine.

C. By moving his hand.

D. By using his mind.

3.The team will test with real patients to .

A. make profits from them

B. prove the technology useful to them

C. make them live longer

D. learn about their physical condition

4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center

B. New Findings About How the Human Brain Works

C. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled

D. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries

B vitamins（维生素）may offer some protection against the effect of air pollution,a new study suggests.

The scientists say the effect is real but stress the limitations of their work.Follow-up studies are urgently needed, they say,in heavily polluted cities like Mexico.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO),over 90% of the world's population live in heavily-polluted areas.The one of the pollutants that is considered the most dangerous is very fine particulate matter, referred to as PM2.5.At around 1/30 the width of a human hair,PM2.5 can go deep into the human lung and contribute to lung and heart health problems in the young and old.

Scientists have long suspected that PM2.5 causes what are termed epigenetic（表观遗传）changes in our cells that can damage our health.Now in this new human trial,an international team of scientists wanted to see if exposure to concentrations of PM2.5 could be mitigated by daily B vitamins.

Ten volunteers were tested initially exposed to clean air and their basic responses were measured.The same volunteers were later tested with large doses（剂量）of B vitamins while exposed to air containing high levels of PM2.5.The researchers found that a four-week B vitamin intake limited the PM2.5 effect by between 28-76% at ten gene locations.They found a similar reduction in effect on the mitochondrial DNA,the parts of cells that produce energy.

However,the researchers caution that their study,while observing a real effect,has limitations.As well as the small number of participants,there was little information on the size of the B vitamin dose that caused the response.

1.What is the main idea of the text?

A. B vitamins may fight against PM2.5.

B. PM2.5 can lead to epigenetic changes.

C. Further studies should be done on PM2.5.

D. Exposure to PM2.5 is more and more serious.

2.Which can replace the underlined word "mitigated" in Paragraph 4?

A. measured B. ignored

C. reduced D. observed

3.How many limitations does the text mention about the new study?

A. 2. B. 3.

C. 4. D. 5.

4.How does the writer of the text like the new study?

A. He believes it deeply. B. He criticizes it strongly.

C. He thinks it needs testing again. D. He shows no opinion about it.

19．你身边很多同学视力低下，需戴近视眼镜．请就这一现象写一篇英语课前演讲稿，内容包括以下方面：1．目前同学的视力状况    2．青少年视力低下的主要原因     3．保护视力的建议
注意：
   1．词数120左右，开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入总词数）
   2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯．
参考词汇：vision视力        short-sighted 近视眼（的）
Dear classmates，have you noticed the phenomenon that
Thank you for listening!

试题分类