题目内容
5.Cleveland has won the distinction of being the worst city in the United States,according to a new survey.The city has high unemployment,terrible weather,heavy taxes,and ordinary sports teams,all of which have pushed it to the No.1 position in the Forbes.com list."Cleveland was the only city that fell in the bottom half of rankings in all nine categories.And it has been entitled with a less than endearing nickname:the Mistake by the lake,"Forbes said on its website,
The economic downturn hit cities across the United States last year particularly in the mid-west section of the country.Crime and unemployment secured the No.2 spot for Stockton,which held the top position in last year's ranking.Memphis got third place thanks to its violent crime rate and the number of officials who are guilty,while the poor auto industry drove the Michigan cities of Detroit and Flint into the top five.
"A lot of the cities that showed up on our list are going through hard times fight now,dealing with high unemployment,with declining producing bases.Many have experienced strong movement out of the city over the last 20 and 30 years."
Despite (尽管) its fine weather,Miami scored in the bottom 10 percent in commuting (上下班往返) time,and violent crime which sent it into sixth place.
"One of the biggest surprises is Miami.The good weather and no state income taxes blur some of the severe problems that Miami has related to crime as well as long commutes,"Badenhausen added.
Florida was followed in the poor ranking by St Louis,Buffalo,Canton,Ohio and Chicago,which has the country's highest sales tax at 10.25 percent.New York,the nation's biggest city,is rich in culture but its lengthy commuting time and high income taxes pushed it into 16th place.
68.From the text we can learn thatD.
A.Cleveland has been entitled a lovely nickname
B.the economic downturn hit cities in the mid-east section
C.Miami scored in the bottom 10 percent in all nine categories
D.commuting time in New York is too long
69.What information can be inferred according to the text?A
A.The number of officials who are guilty is large in Memphis.
B.Stockton got second place in last year's ranking.
C.High income taxes made New York get 16th place.
D.Ohio has the country's highest sales tax.
70.The word"blur"underlined in the last paragraph but one probably meansB
A.make it possible B.make it unclear C.make if obvious D.make it important
71.Which of the following is the correct ranking order?D
A.Cleveland,Detroit,Miami,Buffalo,Florida.
B.Stockton,Miami,Flint,Florida,Canton.
C.Cleveland,Stockton,Miami,Chicago,Florida.
D.Stockton,Detroit,Miami,Florida,St Louis.
分析 文章介绍美国排名靠后的一些城市,解释了排名的依据.
解答 DABD
68 D 细节题:从最后一段的句子:New York,the nation's biggest city,is rich in culture but its lengthy commuting time and high income taxes pushed it into 16th place.可知纽约的上下班时间太长.选D
69 A 细节题:从第三段的句子:Memphis got third place thanks to its violent crime rate and the number of officials who are guilty,可知在Memphis 官员有罪的人数比较多.选A
70 B 猜词题:从第六段的句子:"One of the biggest surprises is Miami.可知这件事是让人惊讶的,就是"不明确"的意思.选B
71 D 排序题; 第三段的句子:Crime and unemployment secured the No.2 spot for Stockton,和while the poor auto industry drove the Michigan cities of Detroit and Flint into the top five.还有最后一段的句子:Florida was followed in the poor ranking by St Louis,Buffalo,Canton,Ohio and Chicago,可知正确的排名顺序是斯托克顿、底特律、迈阿密、佛罗里达、圣路易斯.故选D.
点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.
When the dogs were born,I was so (42)B.That's when I saw my favorite-little Jip.Every (43)A I had,I put little Jip in my arms.I carried him around and played with him,not just because it's fun to (44)B dogs.Getting them used to human touch makes a (45)Dsled dog,Dad says.
When Jip was eight weeks old,he got his first (46)A.All he had to do was (47)C wearing a light leash to get used to the (48)B of pulling something behind him.
When he was ten weeks old,I started (49)C Jip to come when he was called.It was (50)D time to try out a harness(挽具)around his body.The harness can be a little heavy,(51)B we left it on for just a short time each day.
(52)A,I put Jip's harness on him at mealtime.I (53)Chim to a heavy chair.And I placed his (54)Bjust far enough away so that when he ate,he had to pull on the line.
The dogs (55)B fast!When they were four months old,we tied old shoes to their harnesses. (56)Dwolves,sled dogs like to run after anything that's moving such as a rabbit.We started teaching the (57)A"On by!"That means leave the rabbit alone!A sled dog must stay on the trail(路线).
Jip won't be fully grown and ready to pull a heavy sled (58)Che's almost two years old.But now that he's nine months old,he's (59)D enough to go on short runs with the big dogs.Dad says that maybe next winter I can (60)B in the sled when Jip goes on practice runs.I can't wait!
41.A.spring | B.summer | C.autumn | D.winter |
42.A.proud | B.excited | C.nervous | D.shy |
43.A.chance | B.choice | C.promise | D.suggestion |
44.A.look after | B.play with | C.deal with | D.bring up |
45.A.pet | B.strong | C.guide | D.good |
46.A.job | B.trip | C.house | D.prize |
47.A.get up | B.fight back | C.move around | D.stop by |
48.A.thought | B.feel | C.fear | D.Use |
49.A.advising | B.allowing | C.teaching | D.helping |
50.A.never | B.just | C.even | D.also |
51.A.for | B.so | C.or | D.once |
52.A.Later | B.Finally | C.Luckily | D.First |
53.A.showed | B.took | C.tied | D.sent |
54.A.toy | B.food | C.leash | D.harness |
55.A.changed | B.grew | C.ran | D.worked |
56.A.Against | B.Except | C.Before | D.Like |
57.A.order | B.method | C.story | D.talk |
58.A.and | B.but | C.until | D.Unless |
59.A.quiet | B.clever | C.careful | D.big |
60.A.wait | B.ride | C.sing | D.continue |
Working place:Brasov,Romania Living place:Host families Age requirements:16~19years old Local official languages:Romanian For those looking to break into the competitive world of journalism,this is for you! You will be working at"The Village",an English and Romanian language magazine.As a writer you will work on special tasks,reporting local events with guidance from the editor.You will be interviewing local people,reviewing events,writing reports,and taking photographs.You will be working alongside the local experts. Before leaving Romania you should have several articles ready to be published in the next edition.You will also have the chance to live with a local host family.This will give you a full understanding of Romanian and Eastern European culture and society. |
Working place:Koh Sdach,Cambodia Living place:Host families Age requirements:15~19years old Local official languages:English & Khmer Volunteers joining our project in Cambodia will travel to the island of Koh Sdach.The facilities there are basic,but you will become part of this tiny island community(社区),learn to dive,and take part in valuable community projects. During your stay you will complete a course to qualify you to dive.After that you will take part in dives to clean up the seabed and collect data on rare fish.When not in the ocean,you will take part in land-based activities,including a woods survey and helping with a beach clean-up.During the two weeks you may also have the chance to join in a village fun day where volunteers play games and run fun water-based activities with the village children. |
Working place:Accra,Ghana Living place:Host families Age requirements:16~19years old Local official languages:English & Twi On this project you will spend two weeks living with a host family and coaching soccer in friendly West Africa! Working alongside a local coach,you will spend your two weeks based at our sports placement in Accra learning soccer coaching and developing your skills alongside the locals. You can work on your coaching ability by preparing children for games,which you can help referee(裁判).You will develop their skills and confidence while having fun playing soccer at the same time. |
A.a local magazine
B.a volunteer project
C.the task given by the editor
D.the place where volunteers live
42.What will the volunteers in Cambodia do?B
A.Help with fishing.
B.Clean up the seabed.
C.Give a diving course.
D.Teach the village children.
43.The underlined word"coaching"probably meansD.
A.nursing
B.watching
C.playing
D.teaching
44.All the volunteers of the three projects willC.
A.work for two weeks
B.be at least 16years old
C.stay with local families
D.learn the local language.
A. | lots of | B. | much | C. | plenty of | D. | a number of |