[题目]Astronauts who are accustomed views that you and I cannot really describe were moved tears when they looked out the windows of the spacecraft for the first time.A.in, byB.from, byC.to, toD.with, t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Astronauts who are accustomed _____ views that you and I cannot really describe were moved _____ tears when they looked out the windows of the spacecraft for the first time.

A.in, byB.from, byC.to, toD.with, to

【答案】C

【解析】

考查固定句型。句意：那些习惯了你我无法描述的景色的宇航员们，当他们第一次从宇宙飞船的窗户往外看时，感动得流下了眼泪。be accustomed to习惯于；be moved to tears感动得流出眼泪,这些都是固定句型，故选C。

练习册系列答案

Review one of The guardian children’s fiction prize 2019 longlisted books as an individual or a school book group and be in with a chance of winning books, gift cards and an invitation to the award ceremony in November!

If you are aged 18 or under on 18 November 2019, attend a school in the UK or are home educated in the UK and love reading, then you should enter The Guardian’s young critics competition — and here’s how?

All you need to do is submit a review (no more than 500 words) on one of the books (click here for more information) longlisted for The Guardian children’s fiction prize 2019. Make sure your review reaches us by 30 October 2019. 10 winning individual entries and one winning school entry will be selected. When picking the winners, the judges will be looking for the most interesting, entertaining and thought-provoking (发人深省的) book reviews.

There are two ways to enter:

1.You can enter on your own by filling out the form (click here to download the form) including your review of a longlisted book.

2. You can enter as part of a school group if you and at least three other students from your school all submit reviews.

The prizes:

The 10 individual winners will each receive a complete set of eight longlisted books, plus a￡20 gift card and an invitation to attend the award ceremony at The Guardian on 19 November 2019.

The winning school will be invited to spend a day at The Guardian Education Centre: up to 30 students from the winning school will have the chance to edit and print the day’s news at The Guardian Education Centre in London. In addition, the winning school will receive 10 complete sets of the eight longlisted books, a ￡150 gift card as well as an invitation for up to 20 pupils to attend the ceremony in London on 19 November.

Good luck!

If you have any questions about the competition or how to enter, please email childrensfictionprize@theguardian.com.

【1】Which requirement should one meet if he or she wants to take part in the competition?

A.Being under 18 years old.B.Being educated in the UK.

C.Being part of a school book group.D.Being a winner of the fiction prize.

【2】What’s the deadline for the entries?

A.30 October 2019.B.31 October 2019.

C.18 November 2019.D.19 November 2019.

【3】What prize will group winners get?

A.A ￡150 card for each student.

B.Eight copies of the longlisted books.

C.The chance to produce the newspaper.

D.An invitation for 30 students to attend the ceremony.

【题目】假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生在疫情之后来中国旅游，有两条线路可以选择:”长江之行”或者”泰山之旅”，Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括:

1. 你建议的路线；

2. 你的理由；

3. 你的祝愿。

注意:

1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】翻译句子

【1】这篇文章是以日记的形式写成的。

【2】我发现那本书很有用。

【3】他尽管年轻，但懂得多。

【4】这是一本对你很有帮助的书。

【5】因为我取得了好成绩，所以我妈妈很高兴。

【题目】假定你是李华, 你校将举办中国风光摄影比赛, 中外学生均可参加。请给你的新西兰朋友Daniel写封电子邮件邀请他参赛, 内容包括：

1. 发邮件的目的；

2. 投稿截止时间；

3. 参赛作品发送至邮箱：photoshow@zhschool。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

参考词汇：中国风光摄影Chinese landscape photography

Dear Daniel,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】 Deep in the middle of Sri Lanka, a massive column of rock reaches out from the green tropical forest. It is 660 feet tall and features frescoes (壁画), graffiti, and landscaped gardens.

The rock is known as Sigiriya and holds a special place in the island's cultural history.

It was established as the stronghold of a king over 1,500 years ago, and today the Sigiriya complex stands as one of the earliest preserved examples of ancient urban planning.

Located in the Central Province, the column of rock is somewhat central to the country. The rock is known as Sihagiri, meaning "Lion Rock", a nod to the giant animal carved from stone which greeted visitors at the entrance.

In 476 BC. King Dhatusena ruled over Sri Lanka. One of his illegal sons, Kashyapa, wanted the throne (王位). Kashyapa overthrew Dhatusena and drove his brother Moggallana to Southern India. Kashyapa crowned himself king in 477 BC.

King Kashyapa chose Sigiriya as his palace because its position was an advantage to the defensive stronghold, offering fantastic 360-degree views. Plans to build a city quickly unfolded and after several years, the Sigiriya complex had become a business center for the new King.

Sigiriya was both a palace and a fortress (堡垒); the overall complex featured five gates and measured just under 3 km by just over 1 km. The site plan consisted of a fort，an upper palace on the top of the rock,and lower palaces at ground level. The king also constructed gardens throughout，and for protection a river with walls surrounded the complex.

Frescoes decorate the western side of the rock, along with the mirror wall, a brick face covered in a highly-polished white plaster. When new, the wall was said to be able to produce Reflections.

Over time the Mirror Wall became a graffiti board, covered in verses written by visitors. Known as "Sigiri Graffiti", some of the messages date to the 8th century CE.

【1】It is implied in the passage that Sigiriya was built to ______________.

A.preserve the culture of Sri LankaB.prove the ancient urban planning

C.keep the King from being attackedD.protect the green tropical forest

【2】According to the passage, some visitors would _________.

A.have a reflection before the Mirror Wall

B.leave comments on the Mirror Wall

C.draw beautiful paintings of girls on the wall

D.be lost in thought before the Mirror Wall

【3】What do we know about Sigiriya?

A.Its entrance is carved like a lion.B.Its gardens are at ground level.

C.Its western side is a mirror.D.Its palaces are on the top of the rock.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A.The giant lions in Sri Lanka.B.The pearl of the Indian Ocean.

C.The Lion Rock of Sri Lanka.D.The mirror wall in a rock.

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently political party leaders mom around the world【1】 (express )their appreciation for the Communist Party of China (CPC)for widely sharing China’s experience and practice in【2】 (it) fight against COVID-19.

“While【3】(successful) preventing the spread of the virus at home, China has been doing all it can 【4】 (support)and help other countries in need, 【5】 fully shows the spirit of a community with a shared future for mankind that asks all to stick together and help each other,” they said in messages 【6】 (address)to the International Department of the CPC Central Committee.

Former Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama thought highly 【7】china's astonishing speed and striking 【8】(measure) in the antivirus battle, and added “China has achieved 【9】 major victory over the disease”.

Hatoyama said, “The Japanese people have been deeply touched by Chinas helping hand when Japan is short of 【10】(medicine) supplies, and greatly moved by the CPC’s sharing of China's anti-epidemic experience and practice in letters sent to Japan. China’s actions are a true picture of the Xi-proposed vision of a community with a shared future for mankind.”

【题目】假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom听说中国通过扫描二维码就可以轻松实现移动支付，感到好奇，请你写邮件解释。

要点如下：简要介绍。

注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

Yours truly,

Li Hua

【题目】Ways to Stop Doubting Yourself

What if I don't pass this test? Are my friends just hanging out with me because they feel bad for me? 【1】 Stop! The self-doubt stops right here. Here are some ways to beat the negative self-talk and start believing in yourself.

●Be Aware.

The first step towards overcoming anything is to become aware of it. By becoming aware that we are doubting ourselves, we can sooner confirm it and put a stop to it. As we realize our self-doubt, we will get quicker at confirming and stopping it. See? 【2】

●Take a Break.

Sometimes it is our mind that goes against us. Whenever you find yourself having doubts, take a break.

【3】 Ask yourself what made you get into this goal. It will get you to realize why you started it in the first place.

●【4】

Too often we determine how we feel about ourselves according to what other people feel about us. Our self-worth is just dependent upon what we think of ourselves .So we must break free of the chains that tell us our self-worth is recognized by other people.

●Find Support.

【5】 Find support through friends and read other inspirational websites. Sometimes we all need to hear something that will get us moving again. We just need to reach out to others who understand us.

A.Take It Slow.

B.Free Yourself.

C.Give yourself time to think.

D.It’s not always easy doing things alone.

E.This is already a step in the right direction.

F.What if I never figure out my life’s purpose?

G.Because once you give up, no one can help you.

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