题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today, we will examine some 【1】 (use) no-cost things you can do before you study to help you improve your memory and learning. Three important ideas 【2】 (think) about before studying include exercise, study place and pre-study tests.

Before you study, doing cardiovascular exercise (有氧运动) may help you better remember what you learn. Violent exercise may be especially helpful. So far, researchers have suggested combining 【3】 two to get the best effects for your memory. The important idea is this: exercise 【4】 (be) good for your memory.

Where you study is also important for improving your learning. Researchers find that 【5】 (surround) play big part in how well people remember the words. Although 【6】 is good to have a desk or a special study area, some research suggests that changing where you study could help you remember 【7】 (much) of what you study.

Testing is good way of 【8】 (make) yourself remember new information. In 2018, researchers found that students who took a test before learning a new material did much better after studying the material. The students failed the test, but they were better able to remember the material than students who 【9】 (ask) only to read the information. So try to take a pre-study test. While you might not know the answer, you will probably be better able to learn and remember the answer when you study it 【10】 (late).

【答案】

【1】useful

【2】to think

【3】the

【4】is

【5】surroundings

【6】it

【7】more

【8】making

【9】were asked

【10】later

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学习小技巧：学习前做这3件事可以有效提高记忆力和学习能力。

【1】

考查形容词。句意：我们会探究一些有用的，无成本的事情。修饰名词things，前用形容词形式。故填useful。

【2】

考查非谓语动词。句意：在学习前要考虑三个重要的事情：运动、学习地点和学前测试。修饰抽象名词ideas，常用不定式作后置定语。故填to think。

【3】

考查冠词。句意：到目前为止，研究人员建议结合这两种方法来达到最佳的记忆效果。这里用定冠词the，特指上文中提到的cardiovascular exercise和violent exercise这两种运动。故填the。

【4】

考查主谓一致和时态。名词exercise作“锻炼”是不可数名词，且陈述客观事实，所以后用一般现在时的单数形式。故填is。

【5】

考查名词。句意：研究人员发现，环境对人们记忆单词的能力起着很大的作用。宾语从句中，从句缺少主语，所以用名词作主语。surroundings表示“环境”。故填surroundings。

【6】

考查代词。句中用it作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式to have a desk or a special study area。故填it。

【7】

考查比较级。句意：一些研究表明，改变学习地点可以帮助你记住更多所学内容。结合句意可知，这里用比较级形式。故填more。

【8】

考查非谓语动词。介词of后接动名词形式。故填making。

【9】

考查语态。此句为定语从句，先行词为students在定语从句中作主语，与从句中动词ask之间为被动关系，所以用被动形式。结合主句可知，用一般过去式。故填were asked。

【10】

考查副词。句意：虽然你可能不知道答案，但当你以后学习的时候，你可能会更好地学习和记住答案。这里用副词later作时间状语，表示“以后”。故填later。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】假定你是李华，来自武汉光明中学。在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间，你新西兰的笔友Andy通过组织募捐活动援助了你的城市，请你写封邮件表示感谢。内容包括：

1.表达感谢；

2.介绍情况；

3.你的期望。

注意词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已'为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID-19;疫情epidemic

Dear Andy，

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes to you.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】Travel agencies claim they work in close______ with the local authorities to bring tourism back to its former glory.

A.referenceB.company

C.sympathyD.cooperation

【题目】假定你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim得知你对探月感兴趣，发来邮件和你讨论该话题。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：

1.月亮在中国文化中的寓意；

2.你对人类探月活动的看法。

注意：1.词数100左右。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 As a children's author and former English teacher, Abi Elphinstone has spent almost all of her life surrounded by the written word. Now an ambassador for the charity Coram Beanstalk, Ms Elphinstone plays a key role in championing the importance of literacy (读写能力）and the role played by its volunteers.

The charity has teamed up with the i (a British newspaper) to increase the number of its helpers, which it sends into schools to give children aged 3 to 13 who have fallen behind with their reading or are at risk of doing so support with their reading.

“I think there is an absolute need to reach kids who don't have access to books,” she said. “Just reading for 10 minutes a day improves a child’s achievement at school. Books show children the world is big and varied and full of wonder.”

And Ms Elphinstone knows first-hand how tricky reading is from her own experience. “In class when the teacher said 'could you read aloud', the words would jump all over the page and I’d stumble （结巴）and lose so much confidence,” she said. “That was difficult. Until way after leaving school, I just assumed I needed to put in a lot more work than other people to finish an essay or process information.”

Nowadays she thinks one of the biggest challenges is the competition books face from screens, which are being used by children for everything from videos and games to social media.

“There's so much demand on their time and it’s such an easy, quick-fix demand,” she said. “It's immediate satisfaction. Screens are loud and books whisper with quieter magic, but I think the effects are transformative and they are longer lasting than a Screen.”

This is where she thinks Coram Beanstalk can help, both with reading and also making children Feel valued.

【1】Why did Coram Beanstalk work with the i ?

A.To advertise its ambassador.

B.To find more book donators.

C.To attract more people to volunteer.

D.To help increase the newspaper's subscription.

【2】What is the goal of Coram Beanstalk?

A.To teach children English.

B.To encourage reading in children.

C.To inspire children to write books.

D.To improve children's social skills.

【3】Which of the following Ms Elphinstone's school experience?

A.She had limited access to books.

B.She could hardly finish reading a book.

C.She was afraid of reading loudly in public.

D.She seldom handed in her class essay on time.

【4】What's Ms Elphinstone's opinion on screens?

A.They affect children in a quict way.

B.They have a short-term effect on children.

C.They offer children easy access to books.

D.They bring children transformative change.

【题目】 There are some of history's most inspiring and great females who can be found on the pages of these novels.

Elizabeth Bennet Called "Lizzie" or “Eliza" by her family and friends, Elizabeth Bennet is the stubborn and clever heroine in Jane Austen's 1813 novel Pride and Prejudice. She's the second eldest of five daughters in the Bennet family and, like the rest of her sisters, she is expected to marry for status and money, not for love. To remain true of herself, she would rather remain single, a concept that was unheard at the time.

Nancy Drew She first appeared in 1932 but remains one of the most iconic female characters in all of literature. Created by Edward Stratemeyer, Nancy Drew isn't simply a pretty girl. Instead, the bold, physically strong, and fiercely intelligent Nancy uses her superior intelligence — not her look --- to solve a series of mysteries.

Josephine March Jo March is the second eldest daughter in the March family and is a central focus in the novel Little Woman, published by Lousia May Alcott in 1868. Jo struggles with challenges from society's expectations of how women in the 19th century should carry themselves, making her one of literature’ s most daring female characters.

Hester Prynne Recognized by some critics as one of the most important characters in female literature, Hester Prynne is the leading character in Nathaniel Hawthorne's 1850 novel, The Scarlet Letter. Married but separated by distance from her husband, Hester has an affair with a minister and becomes pregnant.

【1】Why would Elizabeth Bennet rather remain single?

A.She doesn't want to cheat herself.B.She doesn't want to marry for love.

C.She was the eldest daughter of the family.D.She is too clever.

【2】What is Nancy Drew like?

A.Kind.B.Clever.C.Outspoken.D.Proud.

【3】What is the right order of the time these females appeared in novels?

a. Elizabeth b. Nancy Drew c. Josephine March d. Hester Prynne

A.dcab.B.cdba.C.adbc.D.adcb.

【题目】The tax only affects people on incomes of over $200,000 - ________, the very rich.

A.in additionB.for instanceC.in other wordsD.on the contrary

【题目】假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Peter给你发邮件，表示想了解有关中国谚语(Chinese proverbs)的知识及其学习方法。请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：

1. 中国谚语的由来(人们的智慧和经验，口头传承)；

2. 中国谚语的特点(简短而富有意义)

3. 实用的学习方法。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网