题目内容
15.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词.
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
Dear Xiao Ming,
We all have ever made mistakes in studying English,but mistakes aren't frightened.The most horrible thing is that we don't face up to it.In the past,I often made mistakes,but now I make less mistakes than before.There are some tips for you,which I hope they can help you.In the first place,when studying English,you should be patiently.It's patience that make you concentrate on study.However,you are supposed to read English on a daily basis.Last but equally important,when faced with difficulties,don't run away,and spare no efforts to overcome them.Only if you cope with difficulties positively you turn for the better.I hope my suggestions can be with some help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua.
分析 本文主要讲述作者对学习英语中犯错误时提出的一些建议.首先,学习英语要有耐心;其次,每天读英语;最后,碰到困难时,不要放弃,要不遗余力地克服它们.
解答 Dear Xiao Ming,
We all have ever made mistakes in studying English,but mistakes aren't frightened.The most horrible thing is that we don't face up to it.In the past,I often made mistakes,but now I make less mistakes than before.There are some tips for you,which I hope they can help you.In the first place,when studying English,you should be patiently.It's patience that make you concentrate on study.However,you are supposed to read English on a daily basis.Last but equally important,when faced with difficulties,don't run away,and spare no efforts to overcome them.Only if you cope with difficulties positively∧you turn for the better.I hope my suggestions can be with some help to you.
Yours,
Li Hua.详解:
1.frightened改为frightening 考查现在分词.现在分词作表语主要表示主语的性质和特征.
2.it改为them 考查代词.them指代mistakes,要用复数代词them.
3.less改为fewer 考查形容词比较级. mistakes是可数名词,要用few的比较级修饰.less是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词.
4.去掉they 考查句子结构.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词tips在从句中作help的主语,I hope是插入语,用有关系代词which作从句的主语,they是多余的,要去掉.
5.patiently改为patient 考查形容词.be动词后用形容词作表语.
6.make改为makes 考查强调句.英语强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分.此处强调部分主语是单数,谓语动词也应用单数形式makes.
7.However改为Besides/Also/Moreover 考查副词.前后两个分句之间是递进关系而非转折有关系,用副词Besides/Also/Moreover.
8.and改为but 考查连词.前后两个分句之间是转折关系而非并列关系,用连词but.
9.加will/can 考查倒装句."only+状语从句"放在句首时句子要部分倒装,此处指现在或将来的情况,在you前加will/can帮助构成倒装句.
10.with改为of 考查介词.be+of+抽象名词,相当于be+该抽象名词的形容词形成,主要用来表示主语的性质.这一结构中的抽象名词前可用great,little,no,some,any,not much等修饰,以表示不同的程度,抽象名词常用importance,value,use等.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
-Two more stops,actually.Be patient,young man.( )
A. | how far | B. | how long | ||
C. | how much farther | D. | how much longer |
A. | everything | B. | nothing | C. | anything | D. | something |
No one could get a normal,(45)Bword out of him.And,as no one knew how he made his living and he lived quite simply,always wearing the same old second-hand suit-they often (46)Ahim.
They (47)Ahis singing,calling him"crazy".William had been in Cheekyville for some years,when,one day,a rumor(谣言) (48)Cround the town:William had (49)D a role in a very important opera in the nation's capital,and there were posters everywhere (50)B the event was a great (51)C.And to everyone's surprise in Cheekyville---when William was being (52)Cby reporters,he answered their questions by speaking (53)Bsinging.And he did it with good(54)D and with a clear and pleasant voice.
From that day,William gave up singing (55)A.Now he did only during his stage appearances and world tours.Some people suspected (56)Bhe had changed,but others still had no idea,and continued believing him to be somewhat mad.They wouldn't have thought so(57)Cthey had seen what William kept in his big suitcase.It was a large stone with a hand-carved message on it.It said"Practice every second,for you never know when your (58)Awill come."
Little did people know that rather (59)Dhe got the role in the opera because the(60)Ahad heard William singing while out buying a newspaper.
41.A.strange | B.handsome | C.funny | D.sensitive |
42.A.strong | B.special | C.common | D.anxious |
43.A.debate | B.practice | C.sing | D.communicate |
44.A.shout | B.respond | C.repeat | D.tease |
45.A.singing | B.spoken | C.written | D.printed |
46.A.disrespected | B.loved | C.appreciated | D.disturbed |
47.A.made fun of | B.got addicted to | C.took pride in | D.made sense of |
48.A.developed | B.reflected | C.spread | D.expressed |
49.A.refused | B.ruined | C.created | D.got |
50.A.confirming | B.advertising | C.approving | D.assessing |
51.A.benefit | B.discovery | C.success | D.experience |
52.A.opposed | B.blamed | C.interviewed | D.welcomed |
53.A.other than | B.rather than | C.more than | D.less than |
54.A.service | B.remarks | C.signs | D.manners |
55.A.at all hours | B.at all points | C.at certain time | D.at times |
56.A.how | B.why | C.that | D.where |
57.A.while | B.because | C.if | D.since |
58.A.chance | B.money | C.inspiration | D.wisdom |
59.A.carefully | B.quickly | C.naturally | D.accidentally |
60.A.director | B.writer | C.actress | D.teacher |
A. | unconditional | B. | vivid | C. | unconscious | D. | theoretical |