题目内容
4．Now that spring is here，the days are longer，the sun is shining and you're longing to get out of the house．But beaches are not open yet，（36）F．They have always been the perfect cheap get a way for families and adventurers．While people still camp，hike，and enjoy the fantastic beauty of nature and the wilderness，they have to be more careful．A total of 1，025 people died in national parks from 2007 to 2013； 145 people in 2014，up from 129 in 2013．（37）B．Whether you are hiking，camping or simply taking a walk in the park，you must carry necessary items-which includes a flashlight，matches，candles，extra batteries，and food-（38）G
（39）D．Check the weather forecast before heading out； it may be burning hot in some places，like the Grand Canyon，with temperatures easily climbing over 110 degrees Fahrenheit．
（40）AYou can never be overprepared，especially if you plan a visit to one of the national parks on the following list：Precipice Trail，Acadia National Park； Bright Angel Trail，Grand Canyon，Arizona； Vernal Fall，Yosemite National Park； Huckleberry Mountain，Glacier National Park； The narrows，Zion National Park．
A．Pack your backpacks accordingly，depending on the nature of your trip．
B．The God may be in your favor，but some places are really dangerous．
C．it attracts people to visit American's National Parks．
D．Poor weather judgment is usually what gets people in trouble．
E．Sometimes it's very sunny in the morning，but it starts raining in the afternoon
F．so why not visit one of American's 58 national parks？
G．and be ready for the unexpected．
分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了出门旅行需要注意的事情．
解答 36．F 细节理解题，根据前文Now that spring is here，the days are longer，the sun is shining and you're longing to get out of the house．But beaches are not open yet可知现在春天来了，白天更长了，阳光明媚，你渴望走出房子，但是海滩还没有开放，那么为什么不参观一下美国的58个国家公园，故选F．
37．B 细节理解题，根据前文A total of 1，025 people died in national parks from 2007 to 2013； 145 people in 2014，up from 129 in 2013可知此处介绍了很多人死于意外，由此可知此处讲述的是上帝可能对你很好，但是有些地方很危险，故选B．
38．G 细节理解题，根据前文Whether you are hiking，camping or simply taking a walk in the park，you must carry necessary items-which includes a flashlight，matches，candles，extra batteries，and food-可知无论你是徒步旅行、露营或只是在公园散步，你必须携带必要的物品，包括手电筒、火柴、蜡烛、多余的电池和食物，准备好迎接意外，故选G．
39．D 细节理解题，根据后文Check the weather forecast before heading out可知出门之前要看天气预报，糟糕的天气判断通常会让人们陷入困境，故选D．
40．A 细节理解题，根据后文You can never be overprepared可知你绝对不会准备的太多，由此可知此处讲述的是要根据你的旅行打包行李，故选A．
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．
