题目内容

often teach about happiness and what has become clear is this：There are some qualities always unhappy people have．Here are some of them．

Happy people know life can be hard and tend to live through hard times．They take responsibility for how they got themselves into a mess，and focus on getting themselves out of it as soon as possible．Unhappy people see themselves as victims of life and stay stuck in the“look what happened to me” attitude instead of finding a way through and out to the other side．

Most happy people believe in the good in people instead of thinking everyone is out to get them．Generally open and friendly towards people they meet，happy people foster(培养)a sense of community around themselves and meet new people with all open heart．Unhappy people are distrustful of most people they meet and don’t think strangers can be trusted．Unfortunately，this behavior slowly closes all chances of meeting new friends．

Unhappy people believe someone else’s good fortune steals from their own．They believe there’s not enough goodness to go around and always compare others’against theirs．This leads to jealousy(嫉妒)．Happy people know that others’good luck and circumstance are just signs of what they also can achieve if they try hard enough．They believe in unlimited possibilities and don’t get stuck in thinking one person’s good fortune limits their possible outcome in life．

There’s only so much space between the two ears．Unhappy people fill that space with constant worry and fear．Happy people experience fear and worry too，but make an important difference between feeling it and living with it．When fear or worry crosses a happy person’s mind，they’ll ask themselves if there’s an action they can take to prevent their fear or worry from happening and they take it．If not，they realize they’re spinning in fear and they lay it down．

1.Paragraph 2 mainly shows that unhappy people tend to _______________．

A．focus on what they really want

B．get worried about what will happen

C．stay focused on the past misfortunes

D．find a way to live through hard times

2.According to paragraph 3 and 4，unhappy people ______________．

A．like making some new friends

B．hate seeing others with good fortune

C．are more likely to be cheated by strangers

D．believe they can get good luck by working hard

3.What is implied about happy people?

A．They don’t think life is hard．

B．They hardly ever fear anything．

C．They try to get out of their fear or worries．

D．They don’t believe in every people they meet．

4.How is the text mainly developed?

A．By making comparisons．

B．By giving examples．

C．By showing detailed data．

D．By proving some theories．

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相关题目

Planning so far ahead ________ no sense---so many things will have changed by next year.

A. makes B. made C. making D. make

Speaking Up

I never looked up when my friends were talking and joking about the ratarded (智障的) boy a few tables away. It didn’t even cross my mind that he might feel________when people whispered about him. So I just let them talk.

Then came the day when I learned my little brother Martin’s testing for autism (自闭症) came out positive (阳性). I had never thought about him like that. I broke ________ , crying.

Everything had just changer. He was no longer a(n) ________ little boy.

Over time, I was able to accept his________a little more. We had to ________ because Martin needed treatment. So Martin and I both started at a new school. One day, I was standing in the bus line waiting when a “ short ” bus (for the retarded) came and ________ up some kids. The children in the other line started making ________ about the “ retarded ” on that bus and I felt a ________ feeling in my heart. I said quietly that those comments weren’t very nice, ________ no one listened.

My family moved again. In the new school I got a________ to speak up pretty soon. That day, in a band class, my teacher ________ our playing to make some comments, “ …Guys, we’re playing like the kids on the short bus! Come on! ”

The entire room was laughing loudly. I felt very________ . Then, I raised my hand. I wasn’t sure what I was going to say but I wanted to be heard.

The whole class________ down. My mouth opened and this came out: “ I don’t think we should make fun of the short bus, because there are people on that bus who have a lot in common with us and have the same feelings as we do.” I could feel my ________ getting louder. “ So I would ________ it if you didn’t make fun of them.”

The room was very quiet and everyone stared at me. My teacher ________ for his words and then started the song again. At the end of the class, everyone was giving me strange looks. But I didn’t ________ , because I knew three things: I had spoken the ________ , I had taught everyone something, and while everyone in the classroom was being a follower, I had ________ to take a different path since I wanted to become a ________ and a role model.

1.A．amazed B．hurt C．uncertain D．cold

2.A．off B．in C．down D．away

3.A．normal B．noisy C．outstanding D．impressive

4.A．pain B．interest C．opinion D．illness

5.A．change B．move C．quit D．study

6.A．set B．took C．brought D．picked

7.A．jokes B．complaints C．choices D．discoveries

8.A．violent B．strange C．confusing D．clear

9.A．because B．if C．but D．so

10.A．chance B．position C．topic D．point

11.A．encouraged B．bothered C．enjoyed D．stopped

12.A．bad B．embarrassed C．tense D．guilty

13.A．sat B．slowed C．quieted D．looked

14.A．pace B．voice C．pulse D．breath

15.A．excuse B．appreciate C．stand D．permit

16.A．apologized B．fought C．allowed D．argued

17.A．understand B．notice C．return D．care

18.A．wisdom B．importance C．matter D．truth

19.A．helped B．decided C．agreed D．hoped

20.A．reporter B．thinker C．leader D．trainer

C

Dreams can be familiar and strange, fantastical or boring, but some dreams might be connected to the mental processes that help us learn. No one knows for certain why people dream, but some dreams might be connected to the mental processes that help us learn. In a recent study, scientists found a connection between nap-time(打盹时的) dreams and better memory in people who were learning a new skill.

In the study, 99 college students between the ages of 18 and 30 each spent an hour on a computer, trying to get through a virtual maze (迷宫). The maze was difficult, and the study participants had to start in a different place each time they tried --- making it even more difficult. They were also told to find a particular picture of a tree and remember where it was.

For the first 90 minutes of a five-hour break, half of the participants stayed awake and half were told to take a short nap. Participants who stayed awake were asked to describe their thoughts. Participants who took a nap were asked about their dream after sleep---and they were awakened within a minute of sleep to describe their dreams.

Stickgold, a neuroscientist (神经科学家), wanted to know what people were dreaming about when their eyes weren’t moving, during sleep.

Four of the 50 people who slept said their dreams were connected to the maze. Some dreamed about the music that had been playing when they were working; others said they dreamed about seeing people in the maze. When these four people tried the computer maze again, they were able to find the tree faster than before their naps.

Stickgold suggests the dream itself doesn’t help a person learn --- it’s the other way around. He suspects that the dream was caused by the brain processed associated with learning.

All four of the people who dreamed about the task had done poorly the first time, which makes Stickgold wonder if the dreams show up when a person finds a new task particularly difficult. People who had other dreams, or people who didn’t take a nap, didn’t show the same improvement.

1.Before having a short nap, participants of the experiment were asked to ___________.

A. stay in different place in the maze

B. design a virtual maze which is difficult to get through

C. experience the experiment and try to remember something

D. get through a virtual maze on a computer from the same place

2.After doing what they were asked on computers, participants ___________.

A. were divided into two groups to do different things at break

B. were so tired as to fall asleep

C. felt bored with the experiment and they were sleepy

D. were asked to remember their experiment separately

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Participants who took a nap were required to express their thought.

B. Some dreams may encourage people to invent something new.

C. Participants who dreamed about films could finish the task more easily.

D. Participants whose dreams had something to do with the maze could find the tree faster.

4.According to Stickgold, ____________.

A. every person may dream about what they learned

B. people’s brain processes may still be connected with their learning in their dreams

C. once people’s eyes stop moving, they are sued to dream about something

D. no matter fantastical or boring, dreams are connected with peoples life

5.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?

A. Strange Dreams

B. Stickgold, a Dream Expert

C. Dreaming Makes Better

D. Not All Dreams Are True

He was fortunate ____ he did not get injured in the car accident.

A. but that B. except that

C. because of that D. in that

Bangkok Transportation Public buses

The Bangkok Mass Transit Authority(BMTA)is charged with providing bus service to people living and working in Bangkok and the nearby provinces．As of February,2005，the BMTA operated a total of 113 routes，served by 3,526 buses，of which 1,665 were regular buses and 1,861 air-conditioned buses．There were also privately-owned buses operated under the BMTA with a total of 3,535 regular and air-conditioned buses and1,067 minibuses including 2,325 small buses which provide services in lanes．An average of 3．4 million people use these services daily．

Fare Exemptions

The following passengers are eligible for bus fare exemptions：

1．BMTA bus inspectors

2．Mailmen in uniform while on duty

3．Holders of BMTA employee ID cards

Half-Price Concessions

The following passengers are eligible for half-price fares when using the service of regular buses．

1．The blind with a certificate from the Association of the Blind

2．Soldiers and policemen in uniform

3．Holders of official certificates or medals as specified by the Regulation on Bus Fare

Fare Concessions for Air-conditioned BUSes

Holders of the following official certificates and medals are eligible for air-conditioned bus fare reductions．

1．Victory Medal(Off-spring of this medal are also entitled)

2．Border Service Medal

3．Free-Mall Protection Medal

4．European Royal War Medal

5．Non-active War Veterans Classes 1 2 3 and 4

6．BTMA Employee ID cards

Search for bus route here

@Bangkok Tourism Division

1.Which of the following is true of the Bangkok Transportation?

A．Buses in Bangkok are of the same size．

B．At least 3.4 million people take a bus every day．

C．Buses operated under the BMTA are owned by individuals．

D．BMTA provides city buses and inter-provincial bus service．

2.Jonny sees a cream-blue bus coming．It must be_________．

A．a regular bus

B．a night-service bus

C．an air-conditioned bus

D．all expressway bus

3.Who needn’t pay fares on a regular bus?

A．A grandson of a Victory Medal holder．

B．A postman，together with his family．

C．A blind person with a medical certificate．

D．A BMTA inspector with his employee card．

4.How much should a soldier in uniform pay when he takes a white-blue bus?

A．5．50 baht． B．4 baht． C．7 baht． D．8 baht．

One-third of the country _____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _____ black people.

A. is; are B. is; is

C. are; are D. are; is

Some colors people see late at night could cause signs of the condition mental health experts call clinical depression(临床抑郁症). That was the finding of a study that builds on earlier study findings. They show that individuals who live or work in low levels of light overnight can develop clinical depression.

Doctors use the word clinical depression to describe severe form of depression. Signs may include loss of interest or pleasure in most activities, low energy levels and thoughts of death or suicide.

In the new study, American investigators designed an experiment that exposed hamsters（仓鼠）to different colors. The researchers chose hamsters because they are nocturnal, which means they sleep during the day and are active at night. The animals were separated into four groups. One group of hamsters was kept in the dark during their night-time period. Another group was placed in front of a blue light, a third group slept in front of a white light, while a fourth was put in front of a red light. After four weeks, the researchers noted how much sugary water the hamsters drank. They found that the most depressed animals drank the least amount of water.

Randy Nelson, at Ohio State University, says animals that slept in blue and white light appeared to be the most depressed. “What we saw is that these animals didn’t show any sleep interruptions at all but they did mess up biological clock (生物钟) genes and they did show depressive sign but if they were in the dim red light, they did not.” He says there’s a lot of blue in white light. This explains why the blue light and white light hamsters appear to be more depressed than the hamsters seeing red light or darkness.

1. From the text we know that ________ made the hamster feel depressed.

A. the amount of the water

B. the colour of the light

C. the loss of pleasure

D. the level of energy

2. What was the purpose of the experiment on hamsters?

A. To show how well they slept.

B. To see how much sugary water they drank.

C. To explain why they liked dark colours.

D. To find out what caused the depression on them.

3.The author explains the clinical depression by _________.

A. reporting an experiment process

B. presenting research data

C. setting down general rules

D. giving his own experience

4.Where can we probably find the text?

A. In a science magazine.

B. In a physics textbook

C. In a tourist guidebook.

D. In an official announcement.

It’s possible that Paul was linked to the attempted murder; he _____ have had a hand in planning it.

A. must B. might C. should D. would

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