据报道2016年全球地表水将面临枯竭的危险.中国同样也面临着水资源严重短缺的问题.请你代表学生会写一份倡议书.呼吁同学们节约用水.防止水污染.内容包括:1.水的重要性, 2.浪费和污染现象, 3.发出倡议.注意:1.词数100左右, 2.可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯, 3.开头和结尾已经给出.不计入总词数.Save Water, Save Li 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

据报道2016年全球地表水将面临枯竭的危险，中国同样也面临着水资源严重短缺的问题，请你代表学生会写一份倡议书，呼吁同学们节约用水，防止水污染。

内容包括：1.水的重要性；

2.浪费和污染现象；

3.发出倡议。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Save Water, Save Life

Dear students,

_______________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

Student Union

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In my last semester of college，my favorite professor made an 1. (announce)that he would be teaching a study-abroad course over the winter break in Cambodia．The more he talked about the opportunity，the more 2. (interest)I became．I left class thinking I might 3. (actual)do it．

My immediate excitement gave in to excuses 4. the weeks passed．The trip would be expensive，I would have less time to spend with my family over the break and so on．In short，I was 5. (terrify)of taking the risk．

On the day I made my 6. (decide)，I suddenly felt as if I had seen myself clearly．Why was I so scared to take this chance? How could I let fear get 7. the way of a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity? Besides，I had always dreamed of travelling the world and 8. (study)abroad was a major point in my life．So I took the challenge and 9. (fly)to Cambodia．

Now，looking back to my experiences in Cambodia，I cherish them very much．It has taught me 10. (conquer)fears，big or small and have a faith in myself．

Earth Day has come and gone, but it’s a fact of daily life that 1.6 billion people around would have no electricity in their homes. Instead, most of them use wood, coal or even animal waste to heat and cook in their homes ,which also gives off greenhouse gases, causing indoor air pollution that kills 1.6million people a year, most of whom are children and women.

It’s not expected to improve much, and in Africa it’s becoming worse now. By 2030, when the Earth’s population will be likely to top 8billion, 1.3 billion people will still lack electricity. Of those, 700 million will be in Africa, and 490 million in South Asia.

Ghana, in West Africa, most of the northern half of the country lives without lights. As a result, three out of four Ghanans in the north are without electricity to refrigerate with and to cook with, to study with and to start businesses with. Like most others around the world in the same situation, these Ghanans use traditional fuels( wood, coal, animal waste) to meet their cooking needs.

What would electricity for everyone around the world cost? The International Energy Agency, which is made up of 28 member countries, figures it would run35 billion dollars a year from 2008 to 2030 to reach that.

The United Nations has been busy with the issue, organizing a meeting on April 28 hosted by Secretary-General Ban Kimoon. ‘ Energy services are very important formeeting basic human needs, reducing poverty, creating and getting together wealth and keeping advances in social development,” He said in an announcement.

1.How many people still lack electricity in the world now?

A. 1.6 billion. B. 1.6 million

C. 1.3 billion D. 700 million

2. Why do many children and women die of indoor air pollution?

A. Because they would rather heat and cook with traditional fuels than with electricity.

B. Because of no electricity they have to use traditional fuels for heating and cooking.

C. Because wood, coal or animal waste does great harm to their health.

D. Because there are too many greenhouse gases from factories.

3.The underlined word “that” probably refer to______.

A. electricity for everyone B. 35 billion dollars a year

C. traditional fuels D. 28 member countries

4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The United Nations is trying to solve the problem.

B. The basic human needs are reducing poverty.

C. Working together is a way to develop.

D. The basic needs for humans are energy services.

As the Labor Day public holiday starts this year, Chinese travel agencies have a new right: to blacklist poorly-behaved tourists in an effort to prevent ill manners. Tourists will be blacklisted for uncivilized behaviors such as acting antisocially on public transport, damaging private or public property, disrespecting local customs, or sabotaging historical exhibits. According to the regulations issued by the China National Tourism Administration (NTA), tour guides and leaders have the right to report on bad behaviors to the government. The new regulations mainly come from the growing concern about the ill manners of Chinese tourists abroad.

In 2015, more than 83 million Chinese people traveled overseas, up 18 percent from the year 2014, according to the China Tourism Academy. But even as they travel farther, the Chinese tourists continue to take bad habits with them. From damaging ancient Egyptian temples to letting children defecate（排便）in the middle of airports, Chinese tourists have earned a bad fame. Chinese Vice-Premier Wang Yang even stressed the need for Chinese tourists to behave better while traveling overseas so as to protect China's image abroad.

Now with the latest regulations, Chinese travelers should have no excuse for rude behavior. According to the guidelines issued by NTA, when using the restroom, Chinese tourists are asked not to forget to flush the toilet after using it.

The guidelines also remind tourists of not fighting with others when they want to take pictures at tourist attractions. When flying, the guidelines advise travelers not to take life vests（救生衣）away from airplanes. Chinese tourists are also encouraged to be respectful of local customs wherever they travel.

Yet, with a very short history of traveling overseas, it is not surprising that many Chinese tourists behave badly on their foreign trips. We should give them time to change.

1.What’s the main purpose of the new regulations?

A. To blacklist poorly-behaved tourists.

B. To guide the Chinese tourists how to travel farther.

C. To introduce the famous places of interest all over the world.

D. To improve the Chinese tourists’ behavior abroad.

2.What does the underlined word “sabotaging” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Damaging. B. Interrupting.

C. Recovering. D. Admiring.

3.Which of the following behavior is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Damaging ancient Egyptian temples.

B. Taking life vests away from airplanes.

C. Taking photos in areas marked“No photos”.

D. Fighting with others when taking pictures.

4.What can be concluded from the passage?

A. Respect local customs whenever we travel abroad.

B. Chinese tourists’ ill manners will be improved.

C. More Chinese will go abroad to travel.

D. More Chinese will be blacklisted in the future.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Feel Worthy

1. It might be when spending time around others or when you’re by yourself but it’s often spurred on by feeling that others are more successful, privileged or more clever than you. The following tips may help you get out of the suffering situation.

2. Comparison weakens your self-reliance and causes you to feel less than, because instead of concentrating on what you have, you only see what you don’t have. Think of a bloom—it blooms amid many other blooms and does not compare itself to all those blooms; instead it does what it was made to do—bloom.

Learn how to appreciate other people’s achievements. 3. If you appreciate other people’s work, others will always appreciate you, which is a form of respect and satisfaction that adds to your sense of self-worth.

Make new friends. Surround yourself with like-minded people. In this way, you can create your own space, and you will feel worthy.

Stop criticizing yourself. Every person has certain limits—you are not a super human who can(or even should) do everything. 4.

Involve yourself in community services, you will feel confident. 5. You will feel worthy, when you see the love for yourself reflected in other people’s eyes.

A. Avoid comparing yourself with others.

B. Try to ignore others who are surrounding you.

C. There are times in life when you may not feel worthy.

D. Instead, enjoy your own individual qualities and abilities.

E. Criticizing others does little to help build your self-worth.

F. Therefore, think of yourself before others can help you relax.

G. Often helping others further shapes and builds up your character.

In 1693 the philosopher John Locke warned that children should not be given too much “unhealthy fruit” to eat. Three centuries later, misguided ideas about child-raising are still popular. Many parents fear that their children will die unless ceaselessly watched. In America the law can be equally paranoid (偏执的). In South Carolina this month Debra Harrell was jailed for letting her 9-year-old daughter play in a park unsupervised (无人监督的).

Her severe punishment reflects the rich world’s worry about parenting. By most objective measures, modern parents are far more conscientious (认真的) than previous generations. Dads are more hands-on than their fathers were, and working mothers spend more time nurturing their children than the housewives of the 1960s did. However, there are two problems in this picture, connected to class. One is at the lower end. Even if poor parents spend more time with their children than they once did, they spend less than rich parents do. America is a laggard here: its government spends abundantly on school-age kids but much less than other rich countries on the first two or three years of life. If America did more to help poor parents with young children, it would have huge returns.

The second one, occurs at the other end of the income scale, and may even apply to otherwise rational (理性的) Economist readers: well-educated, rich parents try to do too much. Safety is part of it—they fear that if they are not constantly watching their children may break their necks, which is the least rational. Despite the impression you get from watching crime dramas, children in rich countries are safe, so long as they look both ways before crossing the road. The other popular parental fear—that your children might not get into an Ivy League college—is more rational. Academic success matters more than ever before. But beyond a certain point, parenting makes less difference than many parents imagine. Studies in Minnesota and Sweden, for example, found that identical twins grew up equally intelligent whether they were raised together or apart. A study in Colorado found that children that adopted and raised by brainy parents ended up no brainier than those adopted by average parents.

This doesn’t mean that parenting is irrelevant. The families who adopt children are carefully screened, so they tend to be warm, capable and middle-class. But the twin and adoption studies indicate that any child given a loving home and adequate stimulation is likely to fulfill her potential. Put another way, better-off parents can afford to relax a bit. And if you are less stressed, your children will appreciate it, even if you still make them eat their fruit and vegetables.

1.Which of the following statements is NOT a misguided idea of parenting mentioned in the passage?

A. Children should be protected from any dangers by their parents.

B. The more conscientious parents are, the more children will surely benefit from parenting.

C. Children will die unless ceaselessly watched.

D. Children are likely to fulfill their potential with a loving home and adequate stimulation.

2.The underlined word “laggard” in Paragraph 2 probably means a country that ________.

A. is ahead in development

B. falls slow behind others

C. is free from physical or mental disorder

D. moves to a higher position

3.Which of the following can we learn from the passage?

A. Only warm, capable and middle-class people can adopt a child.

B. When it comes to child-raising, Economist readers will become more rational.

C. Children in rich countries are in greater danger due to the bad influence of crime dramas.

D. Although poor parents spend more time with their kids than they once did, they spend less than rich parents do.

4.This passage is mainly written to ________.

A. urge American laws concerning parenting to be changed

B. advise modern parents to learn from their previous generations

C. persuade stressed parents to learn to relax and give more freedom to their children

D. call on the government to do more to help poor parents with school-age children

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将之涂黑。

When my twin sons, Chad and Brad, were born, I was concerned about everything． Five years later, our little girl, Becky, _________ our family．I wanted everybody to be healthy and happy．I worked hard to see that they _________．

As the kids grew older, I worried about headaches, throat infections and many other _________ childhood illnesses．I didn't like it when the boys spent time "warming the bench " during Little League football games．I worried about Becky when she _________ the ball while playing softball．Before long, the teen years were upon us. I stayed _________ late night waiting for the boys to return home. Many times the _________ crossed my mind that I would call the police if they weren't home on time．__________, they always arrived home safe and sound _________ I had to take such measures.

"Please don't ever call the police," one of the boys said when I _________ him after a late arrival. The day the boys moved away to college was a _________ day indeed．I worried about their being able to take care of themselves．Would they starve?

A few months after the boys left college, our _________rang in the middle of the night． It startled （惊醒） us when we looked at the clock．It was 3 o'clock in the morning．" _________ must be wrong," I shouted to my husband, Roy, as we both jumped up．We ran to the door, opened it, and there _________ a police officer．

"You need to _________ your sons," he seriously announced. I picked up the telephone, but unfortunately, it was _________. A line outside had been accidentally cut．Roy and I jumped into the car and _________ to the nearest telephone. My stomach ached．My husband was _________ so badly that he could hardly dial the number.

On the first _________ , Chad answered the telephone．"What's wrong?" Roy shouted into the receiver．

"We were worried about you," Chad told him．"We've been trying to call you all night, but you didn't _________ . We called the police and asked them to go and check on you."

For the first time in their lives, the boys were worried about us. And they were the ones who _________ had to call the police.

1.A．tested B．visited C．completed D．appreciated

2.A．were B．had C．did D．would

3.A．serious B．incurable C．unusual D．common

4.A．hit B．missed C．got D．threw

5.A．down B．in C．out D．up

6.A．plan B．thought C．worry D．advice

7.A．Luckily B．Probably C．Strangely D．Exactly

8.A．before B．when C．after D．since

9.A．surprised B．told C．threatened D．reminded

10.A．nice B．sad C．happy D．embarrassing

11.A．phone B．doorbell C．alarm D．clock

12.A．Everything B．Anything C．Something D．Nothing

13.A．came B．greeted C．turned D．stood

14.A．call B．email C．see D．educate

15.A．gone B．useless C．dead D．stolen

16.A．headed B．rushed C．went D．moved

17.A．shaking B．looking C．suffering D．seeing

18.A．night B．arrival C．ring D．try

19.A．talk B．care C．wake D．answer

20.A．frequently B．suddenly C．rarely D．actually

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Is there such a thing as being “over-protective”?

I can honestly say that my answer to that question 1. (change) dramatically(戏剧性地) since I became a parent.

Before the birth of my daughter, I taught at 2. private school, often viewing my students as over-protected, worrying 3. would happen when they went on to middle schools. Some did fine, and some did not. Some needed constant pats on the back, words of 4. (inspire) and extra support, which I 5. (happy) gave. Others were content on their own, needing little 6. no interaction(互动) with their teacher. I’d always supposed their parents were over-protective, for they were the ones that still walked their 7. (five) graders into the classroom and met them at the school gate.

Admittedly, I laughed at those parents, 8. (think) their children would never learn to be 9. (independence) if they didn’t let go just a little. Then I had my own daughter. The moment I looked at her little face, I 10. (know) I’d do everything in my power to protect her and make sure she always felt safe!

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

The day before Christmas I pulled into a store parking lot and counted my money again. It wasn’t much. I _________ being poor, not having enough to _________my small children a few simple toys. As I was _________I noticed the Salvation Army(救世军) bell ringer at the _________ . I felt bad again because I didn’t feel I could _________ anything to give him. I started walking towards the entrance _________ two cars entered empty parking spaces in front of me. The first was a __________, new Cadillac which became the _________ of me the moment I saw it. “How _________,”I thought, “would it be to have enough money to buy a car like that!” The second car, _________ , was an ancient car more shabby than the one I was driving.

A man got out of the Cadillac and hurried into the store _________ past the bell ringer without a second _________. Out of the old car came a young mother with three small children following_________behind her. Her clothes looked as _________as her car, yet she stopped at the entrance and _________ a bill. In that second a(n) _________ touched me, my envy and dislike __________ me, and all the love and joy filled me. I fished a bill out of my own purse, _________ it in the Salvation Army kettle, and wished the _________ a “Merry Christmas!”

Now I felt I was a poor man but rich on the _________ . After finding a few things for my kids, I drove home with my heart singing.

1.A. hated B. permitted C. escaped D. regretted

2.A. make B. buy C. award D. lend

3.A. pulling out B. settling in C. getting out D. cutting in

4.A. parking space B. counter C. parking lot D. entrance

5.A. spare B. split C. spend D. save

6.A. though B. since C. when D. if

7.A. sharp B. dull C. pure D. shiny

8.A. target B. envy C. item D. bargain

9.A. nice B. precious C. rare D. expensive

10.A. therefore B. however C. anyhow D. besides

11.A. merely B. right C. hopefully D. seldom

12.A. smile B. nod C. glance D. wave

13.A. firmly B. bravely C. casually D. closely

14.A. worn out B. cast down C. tired out D. broken down

15.A. paid B. passed C. donated D. rejected

16.A. equality B. sympathy C. approval D. warmth

17.A. left B. visited C. reached D. missed

18.A. took B. handed C. started D. dropped

19.A. salesman B. bell ringer C. woman D. man driver

20.A. wealth B. luck C. inside D. outside

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