Every August my family sets out on a road trip. And we always head north. Canada may not be the most exciting of destinations,but we 1. by its familiarity,cool weather and,most of all,niceness. We exp 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Every August my family sets out on a road trip. And we always head north. Canada may not be the most exciting of destinations,but we 1.(attract) by its familiarity,cool weather and,most of all,niceness.

We experience Canadian niceness as soon as we! reach customs. The US border guards are 2.(friendly) and all business. The Canadians,on 3. contrary,are unfailingly polite,even as they question us 4. the number of wine bottles we’ re bringing into the country. One year,we had failed 5. (notice) that our 9-year-old daughter’s passport was out of date. They,nicely,let us enter anyway. The niceness continues for our entire trip,as we meet nice 6. (waiter) , nice hotel clerks,nice strangers.

Life is hard enough. Why not coat it with politeness? Politeness,at its best,is a way of 7. (honour) others,especially strangers.Politeness makes social interactions run 8.(smooth) and reduces the risk of conflicts. The world,I think,would be a better place if we 9.(be) all a bit more Canadian. Fortunately,Canadian niceness is contagious (有感染力的) . On my annual northern trip,I find 10. (I) slowing down,saying “thank you” and “please” more often than I usually do.

1. are attracted。考查一般现在时的被动语态。we与attract之间是被动关系，且从全文时、态可知应填are attracted 。

2. unfriendly。考查形容词作表语的用法。设全处作表语且由all business 可知设空处意为“不友好的”，故填 unfriendly。

3. the。考查定冠词。on. the contrary 意为“正相反”。

4. about。考查介词。question sb. about sth.意为“询问某人某事”。

5. to notice。考查不定式作宾语的用法。fail后需跟不定式作宾语，故填 to notice。

6. waiters。考查名词。设空处前有 nice 修饰，且与 hotel clerks 和 strangers 并列，故填 waiters。

7. honouring。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。介词后需跟动词-ing形式作宾语，故填honouring。

8. snoothly。考査副词。设空处修饰动词 run ,故填 smoothly。

9. were。考查虚拟语气。由would be 可知，这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，故条件从句中用were。

10. myself。考查代词。主语与宾语指的是同一个人，故填myself。

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根据括号内的提示把下面句子改写成强调句.

1. We just need 5 minutes to fix it. (all)

2. I'm not questioning his honesty. (it is …that)

It was 1948,and Eleanor Abbott was bored. The retired schoolteacher was stuck in a San Diego hospital surrounded by young children who,like her,were suffering from polio(小儿麻痹症) .The kids were lonely and sad,and Abbott,with nothing else to do,decided that a cheerful board game could be the perfect entertainment. So she supposedly grabbed a piece of thick paper and started drawing up plans.

The end result was perfect for young children. No counting. No reading. Players simply needed to know colors and follow instructions on the cards to travel around the board,stopping at various delicious-sounding locations along the. way. Abbott shared it with the children in the polio ward,and they loved it. One year later,Milton Bradley bought the game,and it became a surprise hit: Vandy Land.

While Milton Bradley kept that origin story a secret for decades,the game's connection to the disease didn’t stop there. It's possible that polio helped make Candy Land famous. In the early 1950s,a polio epidemic(传染病） swept the country. The best way to stay healthy was to avoid people. Public swimming pools and playgrounds were closed. Moviegoers were encouraged to sit far from each other at the theater. Parents wouldn't even let their kids outside to play. Healthy or sick,everybody needed entertainment to help pass the time. That,coupled with the fact that postwar Americans had more money and leisure time than ever,was the ideal condition for making a child's board game popular. Plus,it was about candy!

Today,polio has practically been removed from the globe. Candy Land has sold more than 40 million copies and was introduced into the National Toy Hall of Fame in 2005. But Abbott kept low profile(低姿态) for the rest of her life. According to Nicolas Ricketts of The Strong — a museum in Rochester,New York,devoted to the history and exploration of play — when Abbott received her first royalty check,she gave much of the money right back to the children she met in the ward. How sweet!

6. Abbott used the board game in the hospital to.

A. teach kids about colors

B. cheer young patients up

C. show her teaching skills

D. try out her new invention

7. The young children in the hospital .

A. enjoyed the board game a lot

B. helped to make the board game

C. learned to read through the board game

D. learned to count through the board game

8. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 ?

A. The symptoms of polio.

B. The origin of Candy Land.

C. Candy Land helped to cure polio.

D. Candy Land became popular due to polio.

9. We can infer that Candy Land became famous.

A. in 1948 B. in the early 1950s

C. in 2005 D. in recent years

10. Which word can best describe Abbott?

A. Careful. B. Confident.

C. Kind-hearted. D. Strong-minded.

Every December 24,we used to hdad to my parents’ house and spend the night,along with my brother's family,and my sister's family. We’d eat lots of foods such as candies and my mom,s 1 chocolate cookies.

We'd play a card game for hours until one team proved 2 over all other sides. 3 , my sister Martie and I won,and when we had beaten every other 4 ,we'd sing and even dance. Yes,we were 5 . The kids always put out cookies and milk for Santa,and my dad would sit down and color a picture with his grandchildren to 6 it for Santa Claus. And then we'd 7 every person in the family to open just one 8 . After everything settled down,my father would read the story of Christmas, 9 us all of the true meaning of Christmas. Our Christmas Eves are a little 10 now as my parents have moved to heaven and my girls are in college,but December 24 is still 11 . Candies and my mom's favorite chocolate cookies are 12 our favorite foods. Martie and I still control card games,13 my daughter Ally and her boyfriend,Wesley,actually 14 us easily. We still open one gift that night. And,Martie's husband,Jan,has 15 the duty to read the Christmas story.

I can hardly wait for the 16 to come!It's my favorite time of a year because we’ re all 17. I’ 11 bet your family has wonderfiil holiday 18 ,too. Whatever your traditions are,I hope one of them is reading the story of Christmas. Why not teach your children the 19 meaning of Christmas this year? Because that's the 20 gift you could ever give them!

1. A. special B. homemade C. favorite D. fresh

2. A. helpful B. creative C. strong D. victorious

3. A. Usually B. Recently C. Immediately D. Hurriedly

4. A. sister B. brother C. team D. family

5. A. ftrnny B. happy C. free D. normal

6. A. open B. provide C. leave D. save

7. A. allow B. order C. beg D. force

8. A. box B. window C. case D. gift

9. A. convincing B. informing C. reminding D. warning

10. A. simple B. different C. meaningless D. strange

11. A. wonderful B. reasonable C. comfortable D. powerful

12. A. even B. rather C. already D. still

13. A. and B. or C. but D. as

14. A. find B. reach C. cheat D. beat

15. A. taken over B. thought about C. dealt with D. applied for

16. A. game B. night C. dinner D. day

17. A. alive B. healthy C. around D. together

18. A. traditions B. songs C. foods D. plans

19. A. clear B. only C. true D. hidden

20. A. best B. biggest C. most beautiful D. most expensive

As consumers,we all want low prices,but how can big retailers(零售商) afford to make their prices so attractive? What they do not do is 1 their own profits to reduce prices. They pass those “low prices” along the supply chain to the 2 , who are forced to 3 with each other globally to be the cheapest. The producers then have to pass on the cost of 4 production to their workers. That is to say,they can only 5 these workers — some of them are the poorest in the world — minimum salaries or less.

That's why FAIRTRADE,a social movement has appeared. David Simpson,one of the staff 6 ,aWe first visit existing producers to take a close look at their products and their business strengths and weaknesses. 7 everything is good,we sit down and work out an action plan,a strategy,together. Sometimes the producers might need help or 8 in order to get their products to meet the market demands. But what is much more 9 is that we also agree to buy directly for a fair price that is 10 ,that is,we will not suddenly offer to pay less. The FAIRTRADE minimum price defines the 11 price that a buyer of FAIRTRADE products must pay the producer. The minimum price is 12 based on talks between FAIRTRADE producers and traders and makes sure that producers receive a price,which 13 the cost of workable production. This 14 workers to start climbing out of poverty. Later,we provide training in marketing and other 15 so that producers can gradually become independent. Meanwhile,the products themselves are already being 16 in our own FAIRTRADE shops and in an increasing number of other shops."

FAIRTRADE products are now recognized 17 and sales are rising. Consumers realize they are buying a quality product at a competitive price while 18 the producer. Instead of increasing the profits of the middlemen,their 19 are building a Aiture for some of the world's 20 people.

1. A. show B. cut C. increase D. earn

2. A. workers B. consumers C. retailers D. producers

3. A. argue B. compete C. cooperate D. discuss

4. A. mass B. quick C. cheap D. efficient

5. A. pay B. bring C. lend D. send

6. A. agrees B. explains C. complains D. imagines

7. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Unless

8. A. praise B. friendship C. success D. support

9. A. convenient B. practical C. important D. interesting

10. A. decided B. guaranteed C. suggested D. permitted

11. A. average B. selling C. lowest D. fairest

12. A. set B. changed C. predicted D. admitted

13. A. returns B. shares C. ignores D. covers

14. A. advises B. forces C. allows D. expects

15. A. interests B. skills C. facts D. processes

16. A. presented B. sold C. used D. examined

17. A. widely B. quickly C. excitedly D. eagerly

18. A. trusting fi. training C. encouraging D. helping

19. A. kindnesses B. improvements C. presents D. purchases

20. A. saddest B. busiest C. poorest D. weakest

In the 18th century,a small number 1.Chinese sailors moved to Limhouse,a place in the east of London. Then other Chinese came to this area and Limhouse became known as “Chinatown”.However London,s Chinese community 2.(remain) very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century,there were just- 545 Chinese people 3. (live) in Britain.

During the Second World War,Limhouse was almost destroyed. The Chinese moved to 4.different area — a part of central London near Leicester Square. This area is now 5.Londoners call Chinatown.

In the 1950s,the Chinese found it difficult 6. (get) jobs. Then a small Chinese restaurant opened in London,7. became popular almost overnight. Many British people visited it and said Chinese food 8. (serve) there was wonderful!Soon Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city. Many Chinese worked there as cooks,managers or waiters.

As time went by,London's Chinese community became very successful. The sons and daughters of the 9. (origin) restaurant workers studied and worked hard. And most went on to get highly paid jobs. Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to more expensive districts. Chinatown,however,is still 10. lively as ever.

Maybe you can't call the far side of the moon “the dark side” anymore. The Deep Space Climate Observatory (DSCOVR) satellite,1. is equipped with NASA* s camera,is orbiting between the earth and the sun at a distance 2.1 million miles.

The camera on DSCOVR shot a(n) 3.(attract) view of the moon crossing in front of the earth. The image clearly shows the moon's far side 4. (light) up by the sun — though even in full sunlight,the earth is far brighter. aIt is surprising how much brighter the earth is than the moon ,” DSCOVR project scientist Adam Szabo said. “Our planet is a(n) 5. (true) brilliant object in dark space compared to the lunar surface.”

Though the moon's so-called dark side can't be seen from the earth 一 thanks to the moon always presenting the same side to 6. (it) neigh- bor —it's far from the first time we’ve seen it.

In 1959,the Soviet Union sent a probe(航天探测器) 7. (photograph) the far side,and it 8. (follow) up with another probe in 1965.Astronauts from Apollo 8 ,in 1968,were the first 9. (human) to view it,and most other Apollo missions also viewed it.

“The back side looks like a sand pile my kids have played in. It's just a lot of bumps and holes,” noted Apollo 8's William Anders. “It’s not a(n) 10. (inspire) sight."

For thousands of years,kites have been made and flowaby people of all ages.

A simple kite can be made with two crossed pieces of light wood 1. (glue) to a sheet of paper or plastic. Then all 2. is needed is a cloth tail for balance and a ball of cord(绳子) .

Most kite fans fly their kites just 3.fun,but serious kite fliers enter contests and tournaments. These events are conducted under the 4.(rule) of the International Kitefliers,Association. Kites are used for practical purposes,too. The US Weather Bureau uses kites 5.(gather) information about winds and weather. Some of the kites used in this work cany scientific instruments and fly 6. (high) than 20,000 feet.

The flat kite 7. (be) the simplest and most popular kite,and the box kite is another popular type. Another favorite kite looks something like a bird.

To launch a kite,it's 8. (usual) necessary to run into the wind for a few feet. As the kite begins to rise,let out more line and give 9. . some short tugs(猛拉) .

Do not fly a kite near trees or power lines. Also,you should not fly a kite in an area 10. there are low-flying aircraft.

简要描述图片内容，结合生活实际，就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想。

注意:词数100左右。

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