题目内容

【题目】—Was it under the tree ______ you went away talking to a friend?

—Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.

A. that B. when C. where D. while

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:---是不是在这棵树下你离开去和朋友说话。---的确。但是当我返回这里时,自行车不见了。A. that 引导定语从句;名词性从句;强调句; B. when时间状语C. where地点状语 D. while当时;尽管;然而;it was……that构成强调句,根据题干中Was it得知考查的是强调句的一般疑问句。故选B

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【题目】A holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares. The word comes from Old English. At first, holidays honored some holy(神的) events or persons. People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations.

Every nation has its special holidays. China observes New Year’s Day(January 1), May Day and National Day as legal(法定的) holidays, as it was on Oct. 1, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded. The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year. In the United States, congress(国会) has declared several as legal days such as New Year's Day (January1), Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Birthday, Washington's Birthday, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on. Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country, such as Greece’s Independence Day, Italy’s Liberation Day and India’s Independence Day.

In the United States, banks and schools usually close on a legal holiday. When such a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday is often observed. Schools and organizations often observe days known as traditional holidays, although schools and businesses do not close then. Those holidays include Valentine's Day and Halloween.

【1】Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a country’s development?

A. China’s National Day

B. America’s Independence Day

C. Italy’s Liberation Day

D. Valentine’s Day

【2】From the passage we can infer that _________.

A. Chinese will no longer observe the Spring Festival

B. Chinese and Americans share at least one holiday

C. students don’t have to go to school on any holiday

D. Americans can easily draw money from banks on legal days

【3】If a legal holiday falls on Sunday, people usually celebrate on_________.

A. Sunday B. the following Sunday

C. the following Monday D. the following Tuesday

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

(2012年山东卷,B) One of the greatest contributions to the first Oxford English Dictionary was also one of its most unusual. In 1879, Oxford University in England asked Prof. James Murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the English language. It would include every English word possible and would give not only the definition but also the history of the word and quotations (引文)showing how it was used.

This was a huge task. So Murrary had to find volunteers from Britain, the United States, and the British colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in English. Hundreds of volunteers responded, including William Chester Minor. Dr. Minor was an American Surgeon who had served in the Civil War and was now living in England. He gave his address as “Broadmoor, Crowthorne, Berkshire,”” 50 miles from Oxford.

Mi nor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to Murray. Over the next years, he became one of the staff’s most valued contributors.

But he was also a mystery. In spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit Oxford. So in 1897, Murray finally decided to travel to Crowthorne himself. When he arrived, he found Minor locked in a book-lined cell at the Broadmoor Asylum for the Criminally insane.

Murray and Minor became friends, sharing their love of words. Minor continued contributing to the dictionary, sending in more than 10,000 submissions in 20 years. Murray continued to visit Minor regularly, sometimes taking walks with him around the asylum grounds.

In 1910, Minor left Broadmoor for an asylum in his native America. Murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend.

Minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the Oxford English Dictionary was completed. The 12 volumes defined 414,825 words, and thousands of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patient.

【1】According to the text,the first Oxford English Dictionary ________.

A.came out before Minor died

B.was edited by an American volunteer

C.included the English words invented by Murray

D.was intended to be the most ambitious English dictionary

【2】How did Dr. Minor contribute to the dictionary?

A.He helped Murray to find hundreds of volunteers.

B.He sent newspapers,magazines and books to Murray.

C.He provided a great number of words and quotations.

D.He went to England to work with Murray.

【3】Why did Dr. Minor refuse to visit Oxford?

A.He was shut in an asylum.

B.He lived far from Oxford.

C.He was busy writing a book.

D.He disliked traveling.

【4】Prof.Murray and Dr. Minor became friends mainly because ________.

A.they both served in the Civil War

B.they had a common interest in words

C.Minor recovered with the help of Murray

D.Murray went to America regularly to visit Minor

【5】Which of the following best describes Dr. Minor?

A.Brave and determined.

B.Cautious and friendly.

C.Considerate and optimistic.

D.Unusual and scholarly.

【6】What does the text mainly talk about?

A.The history of the English language.

B.The friendship between Murray and Minor.

C.Minor and the first Oxfor English Dictionary.

D.Broadmoor Asylum and its patients.

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