题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线(__), 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

On a Sunday morning, I got on a bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man seating in the front. He was pretended that a tiger toys was real and giving it a voice. He must be mentally disabled.

Behind him were other people to who he was trying to talk, but after some minutes he walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.

I didn’t want to be laughed for talking to him but I didn’t feel like leaving him on his own either.

After a while I rise from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man but introduced myself. We had an amazingly conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very much happy the rest of the way home.

【答案】

【1】第一行seating改为seated

【2】第二行pretended改为pretending

【3】第二行 toys 改为toy

【4】第三行who改成whom

【5】第三行he改成they

【6】第五行laughed后加at

【7】第六行rise改为rose

【8】第六行but改为and

【9】第七行amazingly改为amazing

【10】第七行删掉much

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于记叙文,讲述了我冒着被别人嘲笑的危险,和一位精神有问题的人进行了一次有趣的对话,这让我们都很开心。

【1】第一行seating改为seated 考查非谓语动词。本句中seat的过去分词已经转换成形容词“seated就座的”对a man的情况进行补充说明。

【2】 第二行pretended改为pretending 考查语态。本句中动词pretend与主语he构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词构成过去进行时。他假装把一个玩具老虎看成真的老虎。

【3】第二行 toys 改为toy 考查名词单复数。前面有不定冠词a修饰,说明应该使用单数名词tiger。

【4】第三行who改成whom 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是other people,关系代词whom作为介词to的宾语,显得较为正式,通常关系代词who在句中做主语,不做宾语。

【5】第三行he改成they 考查代词。本句中代词they指代前半句中的other people。句意:过了几分钟,那些人走开了并坐在我的身边。

【6】第五行laughed后加at 考查动词搭配。短语laugh at嘲笑;用在被动语态转换的时候,at是不能省略的。句意:我不想因为和他说话而被嘲笑。

【7】第六行rise改为rose 考查时态。本文第一句提及On a Sunday morning,这是一个一般过去时的时间状语,叙述过去发生的事情,全文都使用一般过去时。使用本句使用过去式rose。

【8】第六行but改为and 考查连词。句意:我坐在那个人的旁边,并做了自我介绍。本句谓语部分是由两个并列的动词短语构成,所以使用并列连词and连接。

【9】第七行amazingly改为amazing 考查形容词。在英语中形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词;副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。本句中使用形容词amazing修饰名词conversation。

【10】第七行删掉much 考查副词。副词much通常修饰比较级形式,而本句中happy是原级。very much通常单独做状语。句意:他在我之前就下车了,在回家路上我感觉非常开心。

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