[题目]根据短文理解.选择正确答案.Day 1I first heard of “Show Racism the Red Card when my friend Jill asked me to support their work. Basically, it's an organization which uses professional footballers to help fight 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Day 1
I first heard of “Show Racism (种族歧视) the Red Card” when my friend Jill asked me to support their work. Basically, it's an organization which uses professional (职业的) footballers to help fight racism in sport and society. A few weeks later, he asked me if I wanted to do a bit more for them. I thought he probably meant for me to give money or do some voluntary work. But then he told me that a group of about 20 people were getting sponsored (赞助) to play the highest ever game of rugby (橄榄球) at 5,140 meters on Mount Everest.
Day 4
We're making our way up to the base camp — that's where most climbers start their final climb to the top — and then, we'll play our game. Today we started out at 8 am. We had to cross three suspension bridges (悬索桥). One of them was so high that you couldn't see the bottom. Then we walked through some beautiful forest areas before we started a two-hour uphill hike to Namche Bazaar.
Day 10
Base camp is basically just a lot of stones and tents. The walk up was really exhausting. Maybe if I was fitter, I wouldn't find this so hard, but then it was not just me — all of us got very short of breath.
Day 11
Today we played our game. It was supposed to be a “friendly” game, and last night, we had agreed we'd just walk and not run. However, it was a really heated game and two players were even sent off. We only played for 14 minutes. I think someone would have got hurt if we'd played any longer! My team won and I scored the last try! Of course, none of this matters. What's really important is that we did it and we've raised a load of money.
（1）The first time the author was asked to do something for Jill's work, he _____.
A.got a big shock
B.accepted his request
C.looked down upon Jill
D.spread the news to 20 people
（2）What can we learn about the game of rugby on Mount Everest?
A.It got little attention.
B.It was a bit competitive.
C.It ended because someone was injured.
D.It was held on the top of Mount Everest.
（3）The author's trip to Mount Everest can be described as _____.
A.frightening and fruitless
B.relaxing and interesting
C.hard but successful
D.short but fantastic

【答案】
（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记录了他去珠峰打橄榄球比赛的经历。

⑴考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“A few weeks later, he asked me if I wanted to do a bit more for them.”可知，作者欣然答应了Jill的第一次请求。故选B。

⑵考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“it was a really heated game and two players were even sent off.”可知，尽管赛前我们说好了打一场友好的、只走不跑的比赛，但真正的比赛却很激烈，甚至有两名队员被罚下场。故选B。

⑶考查推理判断。根据作者描述他们穿越深不见底的悬索桥、遭遇缺氧、只打了14分钟的比赛以及最终筹集到了善款可知，作者认为此次到珠峰打球赛，过程虽艰难但却成功地达到了目的。故选C。

练习册系列答案

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Sunday, I take part in a walking activity with my friends. Early in the morning, we joined in other participants of different age. At 8:30, they gathered at the starting point, prepared ourselves for the long distance walking. As soon as the signal was giving, we set off along the walking route around the Sports Park. Some people walked fast, when others just took their time to enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful natural scenery. My friends and I cheered each other on, and reached finishing line. Regularly activities like this not only keep us fit, but also help get us closer with nature.

【题目】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes (欠债) me $12,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the 1. “You sold me a ticket 2 May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It 3 me $12.”
Harry was 4. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “I'll just 5 the Jersey timetable for May 22nd. The woman and her little girl followed him 6. She was 7 right, as Harry soon discovered, there was no 8 on May 22nd. How could he have 9 such a careless mistake? He shouldn't have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering 10 to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sunburned,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was 11. And I can swim too!” “That's fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can't 12 a bit yet. Of course, she's only three…”
“I'm four,” the child said proudly. “I'll be four and a half.”
Harry 13 the mother. “I remember your 14, Madam.” he said. “But you didn't get 15 for your daughter, did you?” “Er, well,” the woman looked at the child. “I mean, she hasn't started school yet. She's only four.”
“A four-year-old child 16 have a ticket, Madam. A child's return ticket to Jersey costs…, let me see… $13. So 17 the railway pays your hotel, you will 18 $1. The law is the law, but since the 19 was mine…”
The woman stood up, 20 the child's hand and left the office.
（1）A.train B.ship C.office D.hotel
（2）A.in B.for C.at D.before
（3）A.paid B.spent C.cost D.saved
（4）A.worried B.pleased C.disappointed D.interested
（5）A.look B.watch C.test D.check
（6）A.into B.out C.outside D.inside
（7）A.quite B.all C.not D.never
（8）A.plane B.sailing C.train D.bus
（9）A.broken B.made C.given D.thought
（10）A.how B.why C.what D.which
（11）A.lovely B.beautifully C.wonderfully D.terrible
（12）A.walk B.ride C.swim D.run
（13）A.listened to B.asked for C.got to D.turned to
（14）A.money B.ticket C.ship D.daughter
（15）A.one B.it C.them D.ones
（16）A.can B.may C.need D.must
（17）A.since B.if C.unless D.until
（18）A.owe B.have C.get D.spend
（19）A.money B.debt(债务) C.fault D.ticket
（20）A.raised B.picked C.took D.brought

【题目】How to drive greener

Buying green can produce great benefits and so can small changes in your driving behavior. 【1】

1. Avoid aggressive driving. Sudden starts and aggressive driving can waste your gas. 【2】 That’s because just one second of high-powered driving can produce the same level of CO as 30 minutes of normal driving.

2. 【3】 A lot of us like to push the speedometer up to 75 miles per hour on the highway. However, slowing down to 65 miles per hour can increase your fuel economy by up to 10 percent and reduce the amount of pollution coming from your car.

3. Plan ahead. When possible, plan your trips to avoid the stop-and-go of rush hour. And remember to pack all of your tasks into one trip since a warmed-up engine produces fewer emissions (排放物).

4. Pay attention at the gas station. Don’t overfill your gas tank or try to top it off because spilled (溢出) gas changes into mixture of fog and smoke and can pollute groundwater. When you are finished filling up, be sure you tighten your gas cap. 【4】

5. Park smart. Parking your car in the shade not only helps you avoid feeling very hot in your car, but it helps minimize evaporation (蒸发) of fuel.

6. 【5】 By walking, cycling or public transport, you will make a big difference for our planet. Leave your car at home just two days a week. And you will help cut greenhouse gas emissions by 1,500 pounds a year.

A. Change the oil.

B. Slow down.

C. Leave your car at home.

D. And this type of driving behavior adds to pollution.

E. In this way you can save as much as 30 gallons a year.

F. The following advice can help you save gas and contribute to the well-being of our planet.

G. Parking in your garage when possible to cut down on summer heat and keep off frost in the winter.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（最多3个单词）或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Decide a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is (keep) trying. Don't feel ashamed you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times they finally stop smoking. Hold on you will succeed.

【题目】在最近一次题为中学生课余时间上网的班会上，同学们对上网的利弊争论不休，意见不能统一。请你根据下列信息，写一篇短文，介绍此次辩论情况并发表自己看法。

正方观点	反方观点	你的观点
1）网络使我们的交流方便，可获得国内外新知识及最新信息。 2）网络同时也丰富了学生业余生活。	1）多数人上网是玩游戏，聊天而不是真正学习或查阅资料。 2）个别学生甚至沉迷网络游戏。	？

注意：词数120左右。
参考词汇：上网：go on line
沉迷于：be addicted to

【题目】请你根据所给背景材料、建议以及要求写一篇英文短文。

背景材料

编者按：本期刊出Henry的来信，欢迎读者就信中谈到的问题提出建议并给出理由。

Dear editor,

The summer holidays come to an end and a new school year begins. Although school is all about getting knowledge and learning is a part of our life, it's not only exciting but also exhausting, boring and stressful. I am worried about the coming duties.

建议1.心态乐观 2.课后活动3.健康饮食。

要求l、词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3.开头语和结尾语已为你写好

Dear Henry,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours ,

Mike

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, saying, “You don't say!” “You don't say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I'd better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall By the way, have you ever been there. “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order, “You don't say!” I couldn't help asking. I said, “Didn't you say you don't say” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You don't say actually means really It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I realize I had made a fool of myself. Since then, I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.
（1）A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .
A.English idioms were too difficult to master
B.I did not realize the importance of them
C.My teacher didn't emphasize the importance
D.I had no interest in English learning
（2）When I first heard “You don't say!”, I thought.
A.the Englishman was not interested in the topic
B.the Englishman was only interested in the Great Wall
C.I had talked too much
D.I had to stop talking at once
（3）We can learn from the second paragraph that .
A.the Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great Wall
B.the Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it
C.the Englishman wanted me to act as his guide
D.the Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting
（4）After the Englishman explained the idiom,
A.the Englishman made me a fool
B.the Englishman made a fool of himself
C.I felt very silly
D.I felt proud of my understanding

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you can see a lot of people (walk) with dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reasons why people keep a dog (change). In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And (late) they came (realize) that a dog was not only useful for protection, willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without (permit). But now people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the (important) reason is for companionship. For a child, dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection friendship.

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