题目内容
4.---Would you please tell us something about the Group of Eight?---Well,it is an international organization ________ the richest countries in the world.( )
A. | consists of | B. | consisting of | C. | is made up of | D. | making up |
分析 --你可以告诉我们关于八国集团的一些事吗?--好的,它是一个国际组织,由世界上最富裕的国家组成.
解答 本题答案为B.第二句的谓语是is,consist of意为"由…组成",是动词词组,一个句子不能有两个谓语动词,先排除A(谓语)和C(is是谓语).应该把动词consist of变成非谓语动词,非谓语动词有三种形式:ing表主动,-ed表被动,to do表目的或将来.consist of的逻辑主语是organization,是逻辑上的主动关系,因此填consisting of表主动;consist of没有被动语态.make up意为"组成…",是部分组成整体,与本句不符,故排除.
点评 考查非谓语动词,必须分清楚句子成分,然后选用三种非谓语形式:ing表主动,-ed表被动,to do表目的或将来.

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