题目内容

Lily was a young French Canadian girl who grew up in the farming community. At the age of 16, her father thought that she had enough schooling and forced her to drop out of school to contribute to the family income. In 1922, with limited education and skills, the future didn't look bright for Lily. Her father demanded that Lily find a job as soon as possible, but she didn't have the confidence to ask for a job.

One day, Lily gathered her courage and knocked on her very first door. She was met by Margaret Costello, the office manager. In her broken English, Lily told her she was interested in the secretarial position. Margaret decided to give her a chance.

Margaret sat her down at a typewriter and said, “Lily, let's see how good you really are.” She directed Lily to type a single letter, and then left. Lily looked at the clock and saw that it was 11:40 a.m. Everyone would be leaving for lunch at noon. She thought she should at least attempt the letter.

On her first try, she got through one line but made four mistakes. She pulled the paper out and threw it away. The clock now read 11:45. “At noon,” she said to herself, “I'll move out with the crowd, and they will never see me again.”

On her second attempt, things didn't get any better. Again the started over and finally completed the letter, full of mistakes, though. She looked at the clock: 11:55 —five minutes to freedom.

Just then, Margaret walked in. She came directly over to Lily, and put one hand on the desk and the other on the girl's shoulder. She read the letter and paused. Then she said, “Lily, you're doing good work!”

Lily was surprised. She looked at the letter, then up at Margaret. With those simple words of encouragement, her desire to escape disappeared and her confidence began to grow. She thought, “Well, if she thinks it's good, then it must be good. I think I'll stay!”

Lily did stay at Carhartt Overall Company…for 51 years, through two world wars and 11 presidents—all because someone had the insight to give a shy and uncertain young girl the gift of self-confidence when she knocked on the door.

1.Why did Lily leave school at an early age?

A. To learn English well.

B. To get self-confidence.

C. To become a typist.

D. To earn money for her family

2.When Lily applied for(申请) the job, she ________.

A. didn't know much about typing

B. could speak good English

C. knew Margaret very well

D. never wrote any letter

3.Who does the underlined word “someone” in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Margaret B. Lily's father.

C. Lily herself D. A president. .

4. What can we learn from Lily's story?

A. Honesty is the best policy.

B. Money is not everything.

C. Encouragement makes a difference

D. Time waits for no man.

 

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.C

【解析】

试题分析:作者叙述了害羞而且受教育程度较低的Lily受到Margaret的鼓励赢得自信的故事,目的就是告诉我们鼓励也许会在我们的生活里产生很大的作用。

1. 细节题。根据文章第一段第二句At the age of 16, her father thought that she had enough schooling and forced her to drop out of school to contribute to the family income.可知他辍学是为了帮助挣钱养家。故D正确。

2. 推理题。根据文章第一段第三句In 1922, with limited education and skills, the future didn't look bright for Lily.可知她接受的教育很少,也没有求职的技巧。故A项说法是正确的。

3. 推理题。根据文章第第六段最后一句Then she said, “Lily, you're doing good work!”可知正是Margaret鼓励了她。所以本句中的someone就是指Margaret。故A正确。

4. 推理题。作者叙述了害羞而且受教育程度较低的Lily受到Margaret的鼓励赢得自信的故事,目的就是告诉我们鼓励也许会在我们的生活里产生很大的作用。故C正确。

考点:人生百味类阅读理解

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阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[1] I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a particularly cold and windy day. It was freezing and I was crazy enough to forget my hats and gloves. You can imagine my cheeks were rosy red and my hands were as numb as they can be.

[2] All of a sudden, an old lady drove up beside me and asked if I would like a ride home. At first I said it was No, but she persisted (坚持) and her warm smile melted away the thought that my parents had often told me never to talk with strangers! We had an amazing chat and she had just such a sweetheart. She told me her address and she dropped me off.

[3] I didn’t see her or talk to her for about a month and one night remembering her kind gesture, I decided to return the favor. So I made a lot of cookies and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit worried she would not remember me or think that I was a psycho (精神病患者) who poisoned cookies, but luckily, I was completely wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so shocked that anyone would do something like that!

[4] When I got home my mom informed me that she called and told my mom that she cried because she was so touched. She said she would never forget the kindness that was given to her! That filled me with such joy! There really is nothing else like helping others and making someone’s day brighter!

[5] Let us never forget the joy we get by helping others!

 

1.What did the author forget to take? (no more than 4 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.what did the author’s parents tell her ? (no more than 5 words )

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.Why did the author decide to visit the old lady after a month? (no more than 8 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.Why did she cry ? (no more than 5 words )

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.What’s the passage mainly about? (no more than 5 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybody’s second language. It is easy to understand, although you can’t hear it. It is sign(手势) language.

When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using body language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the correct answer.”

Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language.

Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel de Epee, became interested in education for deaf people. He invented a finger alphabet (字母表). It is still in use. People can make the sign(手势) for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C.

Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.

The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put two hands together, it means sandwich. They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.

How many hand signs do you use every day?

1.Which of the following about sign language is TRUE?

A. It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.

B. It is a way to express one’s ideas without words.

C. It is only used by the deaf.

D. It can be heard.

2.If you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone, you will ______.

A. raise your hand

B. put one hand onto the other

C. smile to the person

D. make a roof with your hands

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Hand signs instead of finger signs are used every day.

B. There are schools, colleges and universities for the deaf in the USA.

C. The French priest Charles invented sign language.

D. Even babies are using sign language.

4.The passage is mainly about ______.

A. an introduction to sign language

B. the importance of sign language

C. a famous priest in France

D. how to use sign language

 

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