题目内容

【题目】As there was just one vacant（空缺的）position, all the candidates tried their best to leave a favorable ______ on the interviewer to make themselves stand out.

A. impression B. contribution

C. reputation D. appreciation

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：因为只有一个空缺的职位，所有的候选人竭力给他们的面试官留下好的印象以使自己突出。impression：印象 contribution：贡献 reputation：名声，名誉 appreciation：欣赏，感激。leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 故选A.

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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

New English Tests Are Better, but Harder

Scores on English tests are very important to students around the world. In order to make sure that they do their best, both students and teachers should stay informed of how these tests are changing.

Clive Roberts is a director at ELS Educational Services, one of the companies that trains students in English. Mr. Roberts says the tests are changing greatly in response to the global growth in the use of English as a lingua franca – the common language used among people with different native languages.

Mr. Roberts says English “is one of the keys now to international student mobility. So, for that reason, ___【1】__; old tests are being revamped to meet the needs of universities and employers worldwide.”

In other words, students increasingly need English in order to study and work in other countries. So, schools and businesses are asking for more accurate tests.

___【2】___

Mr. Roberts says several parts of standardized tests have changed recently. Now, many tests are given on computers. And, he says, tests measure all four skills of language learning: reading, listening, speaking and writing.

"A lot of are now delivered online, all four skills are being tested, in some cases, by computer, in particular speaking and writing skills, which are the most difficult to assess on a computer environment."

Computer testing will reduce the length of time required for testing, because the tests adjust to the test-taker’s ability. These computer-adaptive tests also increase accuracy in scoring. Computer-adaptive tests change depending on the test-taker’s responses. They can become more or less difficult during the testing session. For this reason, the set of correct answers will be different for each test-taker.

___【3】___

Another change to language testing relates to cultural sensitivity. The term refers to material on a test that is based on a certain culture or is hard for test-takers from different cultures to understand.

Mr. Roberts says test development companies are now hiring people with intercultural communication backgrounds to review test items. The companies want to make sure the test does not upset test-takers. Having negative feelings may affect a student's performance on the test.

__【4】___

Changes to English proficiency tests make them better at measuring the learners' ability. However, Mr. Roberts says the changes may mean the tests are more difficult for some students.

"The tests have become more proficiency-oriented. The items are being designed in such a way that they test real-world proficiency and not simply sort of an artificial environment or a specific set of skills that are taught in a classroom. So a lot of authentic texts, a lot of authentic listening passages are being used.”

The changes mean students have to be able to understand English the way it is used in everyday life, not just in textbooks.

__【5】__

Another big change is the way in which a student's performance on the tests is measured. Mr. Roberts says that many tests are measured according to the Common European Frame of Reference (CERF) scale of language proficiency.

This measurement, Mr. Roberts says, “is similar to the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL) and the Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) guidelines, which are used by American universities and government agencies, respectively.”

The rating scales and guidelines are designed to show what the learner is able to do in the areas of speaking, reading, listening and writing.

Mr. Roberts says, “It gives a description of what they can do with the language and then assigns a numerical value to that particular level.”

Mr. Roberts says he believes linking the scores and the scales means the tests provide more useful information about a learner’s ability than they did before.

In addition, changes to the tests will encourage schools to teach their students to use English for everyday life and study.

A:Cultural sensitivity

B:What the tests measure

C:a lot of new tests are being developed

D:Difficulties in language testing

E:Changes in language testing

F:new tests are being measured by some language experts

G:Accuracy in language testing

【题目】A

A Swiss airplane powered only by energy from the sun left from Abu Dhabi early on March 9. Its creators hope the plane will make the first around-the-world journey without any fuel.

The plane is called Solar Impulse 2. It has one seat and is made from carbon fiber. The plane weighs only as much as a car but its wings are wider than a Boeing 747. The plane's wings stretch 72 meters across.

Those wings include 17,000 solar units, or cells, that capture the sun's energy. The energy allows the plane to fly day and night.

Two Swiss scientists built the plane. Bertrand Piccard is also an explorer who made the first non-stop flight around the world in a balloon. Andrew Borschberg is an engineer and trained fighter pilot.

The scientists say they are not trying to change the airplane industry. Instead, they want to show that new energy sources and technologies can achieve what some say is impossible.

"We want to show we can fly day and night in an aircraft without a drop of fuel,' Mr. Piccard said.

Some parts of the trip will require the pilots to be in the tiny plane for five to six days and nights in a row. So it is good that the pilot's seat is also a toilet.

The plane's route begins in the United Arab Emirates. The pilots also plan stops in Oman, India, and China. They will cross the Pacific Ocean, stop in the United States, and continue over southern Europe or North Africa. They plan to arrive back in the United Arab Emirates in late July or early August.

Internet viewers can go to the Solar Impulse website to see the plane's location and listen to broadcasts from the pilots.

【1】What does the passage mainly discuss___________?

A. A new airplane-Solar Impulse 2

B. A Swiss airplane

C. The first around-the-world journey

D. The airplane industry

【2】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2___________?

A. the weight of Solar Impulse 2

B. the material of Solar Impulse 2

C. an introduction of Solar Impulse 2

D. the wings of Solar Impulse 2

【3】Form the passage, what do we know about Bertrand Piccard__________?

A. He made the first non-stop flight around the world.

B. He is a trained fighter pilot.

C. He is from the United Arab Emirates.

D. He built the plane alone.

【4】Which one is NOT true_________?

A. New energy sources and technologies can achieve what some say is impossible.

B. The scientists are trying to change the airplane industry.

C. The plane's route begins in the United Arab Emirates.

D. The pilots plan to arrive back in the United Arab Emirates

【5】In which part of newspaper can you most probably find this passage____________?

A. Health B. Life C. Travelling D. Technology

【题目】Electrical products no longer in use contain dangerous materials which can be released into the environment when they are _____.

A. taken apart B. given away

C. fixed up D. handed over

【题目】Parents should encourage their kids to take part in those activities to help them______ their confidence by giving others a hand.

A. build up B. turn up

C. pick up D. show up

【题目】Word came ________ a new railway station would be built in our city.

A. what B. that C. which D. who

【题目】Tomorrow being the last day, you should hand in your composition by emails to meet the ______.

A. pattern B. deadline C. schedule D. prediction

【题目】The policeman __________ to be reading a newspaper. In reality, he was watching the man near the window.

A. pretended B. hesitated

C. swore D. determined

【题目】假如你是某中学校刊记者，上周一你班举行了一次题为“如何学好英语”的班会。同学们积极讨论并提出了一些好的学习方法。请你根据下面表格所提供的信息表述同学们的观点，并提出你学习英语的建议（至少两条）

注意：

1. 开头已给出。

2. 词数不少于60。

在校内积极参与课堂活动

认真完成作业

在校外看美剧

看英文小说

我的建议1）…

2）…

…

Last Monday, we held a heated discussion about how to learn English well.

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