题目内容

18．If you are planning to learn a foreign language，here are some tips about learning language you can benefit from．
Try to set aside some time every day for your studies whe your brain is most receptive．It's better to study for 30minutes every day than for 3hours once a week．If you can spare two or three hours a day，break them up into some periods to avoid brain overload．
Go over each lesson several times，perhaps once in the morning，once in the evening and once several days later．Give your brain time to digest the material，but make sure the gaps between periods of studies are not too long or you will forget most of what you're trying to learn．Make sure you have mastered the contents of one lesson before moving on to the next．
Make sure you're comfortable with the basics of the language before learning the more advanced knowledge．It will take you some time to get used to the pronunciation and spelling of a new language，but without a solid understanding of these，you'll find it very difficult to learn more．
Setting reasonable targets is a good way to motivate yourself．You could set yourself a time limit or aim for a certain level of proficiency （精通）．
Once you have mastered the basics of the language，learn to apply them about the things that interest you．In this way you are more likely to remember the words，phrases and grammatical constructions you meet．
You will find that at times you're makin fairly rapid progress，while at other times you seem to stand still or even go backwards．This is normal when learning a language，so don't be discouraged．
Making mistakes in a foreign languag is nothing to worry about．What matters is getting your message across，not whether you use all the right words，tenses，cases，etc．If you cannot think of the exact words，try using other ones．
21．How many tips does the writer give about learning languages in this passage？B
A．Four．
B．Six．
C．Sevn．
D．Nine．
22．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the author's opinions？A
A．You should learn the language once as long as possible．
B．You'd better set a reasonable aim before you start．
C．You should ofte review what you've learnt．
D．You should practise the language while learning it．
23．The last two tips of learning a language are mainly aboutB．
A．the mistakes when you learn a foreign language
B．the things you shouldn't do when you meet with difficulties
C．the reasons why we make mistakes while trying to apply it
D．the reasons why we make little or no progress while learning it
24．We can infer from this passage that the author of this passage is probablyD．
A．an outstanding artist   
B．a brilliant politician
C．an extraordinary explorer     
D．an experienced teacher．

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了如何学习一门外语的一些建议．

解答 21．B．细节理解题．根据文章2到7段都提到了建议，即每天花两到三个小时，定期记忆和学习，对这些语言的透彻理解，设定合理的目标，停滞不前甚至倒退不要气馁，不要害怕犯错误6种；故选B．
22．A．细节理解题．根据第三段but make sure the gaps between periods of studies are not too long or you will forget most of what you're trying to learn可知学习的间隔不能太长；故选A．
23．B．理解理解题．根据最后两段This is normal when learning a language，so don't be discouraged；Making mistakes in a foreign languag is nothing to worry about讲的是当你遇到困难时不能气馁，也不要怕犯错误；故选B．
24．D．推理判断题．根据第一段If you are planning to learn a foreign language，here are some tips about learning language you can benefit from可知作者很可能是一位有经验的老师；故选D．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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24．The best title for the passage is probablyC．
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A．higher voices are more familiar to babies       
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C．babies like higher-pitched voices              
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B．the effect of a mother on her baby
C．how to improve a baby's senses of smell and taste
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3．When you're comforting someone．
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D．All you really need is to be present and thank them for trusting you．
E．The problem is this response still makes the situation embarrassing．
F．Simply saying"Thank you"fully acknowledges the person who made the promise．
G．That's a shame because the correct response is to say"Thank you"and use it to improve．
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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
One Sunday，I was reading my book while it suddenly occurred to me that it was mother's birthday the next day．Therefore，I forgot it complete．I was worried that I didn't prepare any present to her．At that moment，the idea of online shopping came to my mind．I clicked the mouse and search some famous shopping websites．Having compared the prices of many dress，I chose one with reasonable price which I supposed Mum would appreciate it and bought it as soon as possible．The next day I received the dress as expected without get out of my room．You see，online shopping is so convenience that it has made our life colorful．

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