题目内容

【题目】I tried to telephone Mary last night, but I couldn’t ________ after trying again and again

A. get through B. get off

C. get into D. get down

【答案】A

【解析】试题分析:考查动词词组辨析。Aget through接通电话Bget off下车,脱下Cget into进入,穿上Dget down降下,写下;句意:昨晚,我试图打电话给玛丽,但在我试了一遍又一遍之后还是无法打通。根据句意,故选A.

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

New English Tests Are Better, but Harder

Scores on English tests are very important to students around the world. In order to make sure that they do their best, both students and teachers should stay informed of how these tests are changing.

Clive Roberts is a director at ELS Educational Services, one of the companies that trains students in English. Mr. Roberts says the tests are changing greatly in response to the global growth in the use of English as a lingua franca the common language used among people with different native languages.

Mr. Roberts says English “is one of the keys now to international student mobility. So, for that reason, ___【1】__; old tests are being revamped to meet the needs of universities and employers worldwide.”

In other words, students increasingly need English in order to study and work in other countries. So, schools and businesses are asking for more accurate tests.

___【2】___

Mr. Roberts says several parts of standardized tests have changed recently. Now, many tests are given on computers. And, he says, tests measure all four skills of language learning: reading, listening, speaking and writing.

"A lot of are now delivered online, all four skills are being tested, in some cases, by computer, in particular speaking and writing skills, which are the most difficult to assess on a computer environment."

Computer testing will reduce the length of time required for testing, because the tests adjust to the test-taker’s ability. These computer-adaptive tests also increase accuracy in scoring. Computer-adaptive tests change depending on the test-taker’s responses. They can become more or less difficult during the testing session. For this reason, the set of correct answers will be different for each test-taker.

___【3】___

Another change to language testing relates to cultural sensitivity. The term refers to material on a test that is based on a certain culture or is hard for test-takers from different cultures to understand.

Mr. Roberts says test development companies are now hiring people with intercultural communication backgrounds to review test items. The companies want to make sure the test does not upset test-takers. Having negative feelings may affect a student's performance on the test.

__【4】___

Changes to English proficiency tests make them better at measuring the learners' ability. However, Mr. Roberts says the changes may mean the tests are more difficult for some students.

"The tests have become more proficiency-oriented. The items are being designed in such a way that they test real-world proficiency and not simply sort of an artificial environment or a specific set of skills that are taught in a classroom. So a lot of authentic texts, a lot of authentic listening passages are being used.”

The changes mean students have to be able to understand English the way it is used in everyday life, not just in textbooks.

__【5】__

Another big change is the way in which a student's performance on the tests is measured. Mr. Roberts says that many tests are measured according to the Common European Frame of Reference (CERF) scale of language proficiency.

This measurement, Mr. Roberts says, “is similar to the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL) and the Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) guidelines, which are used by American universities and government agencies, respectively.”

The rating scales and guidelines are designed to show what the learner is able to do in the areas of speaking, reading, listening and writing.

Mr. Roberts says, “It gives a description of what they can do with the language and then assigns a numerical value to that particular level.”

Mr. Roberts says he believes linking the scores and the scales means the tests provide more useful information about a learner’s ability than they did before.

In addition, changes to the tests will encourage schools to teach their students to use English for everyday life and study.

A:Cultural sensitivity

B:What the tests measure

C:a lot of new tests are being developed

D:Difficulties in language testing

E:Changes in language testing

F:new tests are being measured by some language experts

G:Accuracy in language testing

【题目】完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

【1】__________________ to care more about others than himself. (typical)

关心别人胜过关心自己是他的特点

2_________________ me, he gave me a big smile. (every)

他每次看到我都满脸堆笑。

3_________________ in London for over 50 years, Stephen had a great knowledge of the

capital city. (live)

在伦敦生活了五十多年,史提芬对这座首都城市非常了解。

4I don’t know _______________ in the novel that made him burst into tears. (what)

我不知道小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。

5 Playing football _______________ him; whether I mention it, he always says he is too busy. ( appeal )

踢足球对他没有吸引力;无论什么时候我跟他提起,他总说太忙。

6Don’t come this morning; I’d rather _______________ the day after tomorrow. (come)

今天早晨不要来,我宁愿后天

7It is raining hard. _____________ to arrive on time. ( impossible )

天下着大雨,他们不可能按时到达。

8With _________ , the problem that they had worked on for a long time was eventually

worked out. ( adopt)

由于采取了新方法,他们钻研了很长时间的问题终于解决了。

9_______________ the secrets of his success, Lin Dan said he owed much of his success and happiness to his parents and coaches . (ask)

当问及成功的秘诀时,林丹说他的成功和幸福归功于父母和教练。

【10 So quickly _____________ the new surroundings that everyone was amazed. (accustomed)

如此快地适应了新环境以至于每一个人都很惊讶。

【题目】A

A Swiss airplane powered only by energy from the sun left from Abu Dhabi early on March 9. Its creators hope the plane will make the first around-the-world journey without any fuel.

The plane is called Solar Impulse 2. It has one seat and is made from carbon fiber. The plane weighs only as much as a car but its wings are wider than a Boeing 747. The plane's wings stretch 72 meters across.

Those wings include 17,000 solar units, or cells, that capture the sun's energy. The energy allows the plane to fly day and night.

Two Swiss scientists built the plane. Bertrand Piccard is also an explorer who made the first non-stop flight around the world in a balloon. Andrew Borschberg is an engineer and trained fighter pilot.

The scientists say they are not trying to change the airplane industry. Instead, they want to show that new energy sources and technologies can achieve what some say is impossible.

"We want to show we can fly day and night in an aircraft without a drop of fuel,' Mr. Piccard said.

Some parts of the trip will require the pilots to be in the tiny plane for five to six days and nights in a row. So it is good that the pilot's seat is also a toilet.

The plane's route begins in the United Arab Emirates. The pilots also plan stops in Oman, India, and China. They will cross the Pacific Ocean, stop in the United States, and continue over southern Europe or North Africa. They plan to arrive back in the United Arab Emirates in late July or early August.

Internet viewers can go to the Solar Impulse website to see the plane's location and listen to broadcasts from the pilots.

【1】What does the passage mainly discuss___________?

A. A new airplane-Solar Impulse 2

B. A Swiss airplane

C. The first around-the-world journey

D. The airplane industry

【2】Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2___________?

A. the weight of Solar Impulse 2

B. the material of Solar Impulse 2

C. an introduction of Solar Impulse 2

D. the wings of Solar Impulse 2

【3】Form the passage, what do we know about Bertrand Piccard__________?

A. He made the first non-stop flight around the world.

B. He is a trained fighter pilot.

C. He is from the United Arab Emirates.

D. He built the plane alone.

【4】Which one is NOT true_________?

A. New energy sources and technologies can achieve what some say is impossible.

B. The scientists are trying to change the airplane industry.

C. The plane's route begins in the United Arab Emirates.

D. The pilots plan to arrive back in the United Arab Emirates

【5】In which part of newspaper can you most probably find this passage____________?

A. Health B. Life C. Travelling D. Technology

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