题目内容

16．
For children
Museum：Children's Museum，Sundays，89 North Street，67641235
Story time：Children's Library，106 Green street，Wednesdays during 9：30 a．m．---5：p．m.66599624
Sports：Soccer Club，Tuesdays and Thursdays，16 Yangtze Road，96725643
Basketball Club，Wednesdays and Fridays，79071632
Cinema：New films for children，99 Brick Road，69001354
Useful Phone Numbers
Fast Food Restaurant：666387901
Hospital：68787451
Visitor Information Center：800-120-9847
Taxi：79210583
Visitor：Hotel Information：800-739-7302
21．If it's Wednesday afternoon，children can go toD．
A．visit the museum                 
B．read children's stories
C．play basketball                   
D．both B and C
22．If you want to play soccer with your friends，you should go toA．
A.16 Yangtze Road                  
B.89 North Main Street
C.106 Green Street                  
D.99 Brick Road
23．You can find the following information exceptBfrom the two notices．
A．looking for a hotel                 
B．doing some shopping
C．eating fast food                 
D．taking a taxi．

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了两个广告，分别介绍了孩子的游戏时间安排和一些必要的电话信息．

解答 21．D 细节理解题．根据文章Wednesdays during 9：30 a．m．---5：p．m.66599624；Sports：Soccer Club，Tuesdays and Thursdays，16 Yangtze Road，96725643；Basketball Club，Wednesdays and Fridays，79071632可知周三下午孩子们可以听故事打篮球；故选D．
22．A 细节理解题．根据文章Sports：Soccer Club，Tuesdays and Thursdays，16 Yangtze Road，96725643可知如果你想和你的朋友踢足球，你应该去长江路16号；故选A．
23．B 细节理解题．根据文章Useful Phone Numbers；Fast Food Restaurant：666387901；Hospital：68787451；Visitor Information Center：800-120-9847；Taxi：79210583；Visitor：Hotel Information：800-739-7302可知我们可知找到旅店，快餐，出租车的信息在这里；故选B．

点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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相关题目
1．---Would you like something to drink？
---      ．May I see the wine list？（　　）
A．My pleasure．B．No，thanksC．Certainly notD．Yes，please
2．People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions--and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why．
    Rachael Jack，University of Glasgow researcher，said that rather than scanning evenly（均匀的） across a face as Westerners do．Easterners fix their attention on the eyes．
"We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions，"Jack said．"Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure，whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect （忽略） the mouth．"
    According to Jack and her colleagues，the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed．As a result，facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations．
    The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories：happy，sad，surprised，fearful，disgusted，angry，or neutral．They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies．
    It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did Westerners，"The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions，"Jack said．"Our data suggests that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion，Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less．"
    In short，the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion．From here on，examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion．Otherwise，when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures，Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation．

51．The discovery shows that WesternersA．
A．pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth
B．consider facial expressions universally reliable
C．observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways
D．have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions
52．What were the people asked to do in the study？C
A．To make a face at each other．
B．To get their faces impressive．
C．To classify some face pictures．
D．To observe the researchers'faces．
53．What does the underlined word"they"in Paragraph 6 refer to？A
A．The participants in the study．
B．The researchers of the study．
C．The errors made during the study．
D．The data collected from the study．
54．In comparison with Westerners，Easterners are likely toC
A．do translation more successfully
B．study the mouth more frequently
C．examine the eyes more attentively
D．read facial expressions more correctly
55．What can be the best title for the passage？B
A．The Eye as the Window to the Soul
B．Cultural Differences in Reading Emotions
C．Effective Methods to Develop Social Skills
D．How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding．
4．I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves，most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of．In fact，I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives （观点） by creating worlds we could step into，take part in and live in．
With this unshakable belief，I，at fourteen，decided to become a writer．Here too，reading became useful．Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say，but being unable to find the right ways to say it．He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with，or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world．He cannot write without loving to read，because only through reading other people's writing can one discover what works，what doesn't and，in the end，together with lots of practice，what voice he has．
Now I am in college，and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction （文学作品）．As a law student，my reading is in fact limited to subject matter-the volume （量） of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else．Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life．Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own．It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road，all from the comfort of my own armchair，to experience，though secondhand，exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime．
 
41．What can be inferred about the author as a child？D
A．He never watched TV．
B．He read what he had to．
C．He found reading unbelievable．
D．He considered reading part of his life．
42．The underlined word"voice"in the second paragraph most probably means"C"．
A．an idea                   
B．a sound quality
C．a way of writing            
D．a world to write about
43．What effect does reading have on the author？B
A．It helps him to realize his dream．
B．It opens up a wider world for him．
C．It makes his college life more interesting．
D．It increases his interest in worldwide travel．
44．Which of the following can be the best title of this text？A
A．Why do I read？
B．How do I read？
C．What do I read？
D．When do I read？
11．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1． 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2． 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
On my way home after school there had an accident．A heavy truck hit a bike，caused the young woman on the bike to fall to the ground heavy．As a result，one of her leg was broken．Blood  was running down his leg．A lot of people stood by watching，but everybody gave her hand．I  hurriedly stopped a passed car，and the driver and I carried the injury woman into the car．Then we took her to the hospital nearby．The doctors treated her in time and she is soon out of danger．
1．Did you know that the first documented use of OMG（oh my god）was in 1917，or that LOL was once a common term meaning little old ladies in 1960？That's what the world learned when OMG，LOL，and FYI （for your information） were added to the Oxford English Dictionary last week．This dictionary is considered by many to be the reference book that defines the English language．
Words added to the Oxford English Dictionary are truly considered new members of the language．People invent new words all the time，but only a few become popular enough to get defined in dictionaries．
Typed online or in text messages，LOL，FYI，and OMG are initialisms，which can be said aloud letter by letter，like LOL，which now stands for Laugh Out Loud．Faster to type than the full phrases，initialisms like these have been used online since the 1990s．But these three online terms are now spoken outside the Internet too，making them different from other online lingo（ 行话）．Dictionary editors decided the words are used so commonly that they had to be defined this year．
Another important addition to the dictionary this year was?，as in"I?NY．"This is the first graphic （图形的 ） symbol ever defined in the Oxford English Dictionary．The editors added?as a verb under the definition of"heart"，meaning"to love"．
Some slang words-informal language used more commonly in speech than in writing-were also added，like wassup，a shortened way to say"What's up"．Even words that have been in use for many years like biker and happy camper were finally added to the dictionary．
The Oxford English Dictionary now defines more than 600，000words．That adds up to more than 21，730pages!Guinness World Records calls it the longest dictionary in the world．The Oxford English Dictionary is known for recording words of all kinds-popular，outdated，and even foreign words used by English speakers throughout the language's long history．

21．The text mainly tells us thatA．
A．expressions like LOL and FYI have been added to the Oxford English Dictionary
B．English words change their meaning as time goes by
C．English language is becoming more and more difficult to learn
D．the Oxford English Dictionary breaks the Guinness World Record
22．Which of the following is NOT included in the facts that the Oxford English Dictionary has been updated？D
A．Some online terms are added to it．
B．A graphic symbol is first introduced into it．
C．Some slang words are collected in it．
D．Some old words are left out．
23．What does the underlined word"initialisms"refer to？B
A．Words having foreign origins．
B．Words made from the first letters of several words in a phrase．
C．Uncommon words frequently appearing on the Internet．
D．Official words used in formal documents with capital letters．
24．It can be inferred that the Oxford English DictionaryB．
A．includes all words from all languages       
B．gets one of the Guinness World Records
C．changes some words'meaning at intervals    
D．is the most respected dictionary in the world．
8．How to find time for yourself
Do you ever find yourself longing for some time for yourself？Many of us are so busy with work，school，and home life that often there is no time left over to do something that you enjoy．What follows are some ways to carve out that essential time you need to slow down，enjoy life．
（31）BThis is a great one because you're accomplishing many things at once．You're getting exercise，you have time to think or enjoy music，and you're helping to save the environment．Arrive early．（32）FThen use this time for yourself：reading，writing，relaxation，thinking，whatever．
Buy tickets in advance．Sports，theatre，concerts，or any other event you would enjoy．Schedule the plans with a friend later．（33）G
Evenings with yourself．（34）DIf others ask you to do things those nights，just tell them you have plans．Use the time for gardening，reading，exercise，or doing nothing!
（35）AWhat are you interested in？Strike while the iron is hot．Look up a club in your area today and join!If you can't find a club，consider starting one yourself!

A．Join a group．
B．Walk to work．
C．Take an education class．
D．Try to save certain weeknights just for you．
E．If you want more time for yourself，you can get it．
F．Any appointment that you have，plan to arrive 15-30minutes early．
G．Having the tickets already in your hand will force you to make it happen!
5．假设你李华，前几天你的同学Jack说了自己的烦恼．请你根据信件内容和建议要点给他写一封回信．
建议要点：1．调整心态，树立信心；   
                  2．按时休息，适当放松；
                  3．制定合理计划．
注    意：1．词数100左右（开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数）；
    2．可适当发挥，以使行文连贯．
Dear Li Hua
I'm writing to ask for your help．
The next examination is coming，but I feel more and more nervous and these days I can't fall asleep as usual．What should I do？
                                                       Yours，
                                                       Jack     
Dear Jack
I'm sorry to hear that you have difficulty in falling asleep for a long time．
                                                                                                                                                       
                                                            Yours，
                                                                    Lihua．
6．How Safe Is Your Bed？
Do you consider your bed a safe place of rest and calm？Do you sink into a mattress （床垫） after a hard day's work and feel tension and stress drain away as you rest your weary head on a soft pillow？Well，you might not feel so relaxed if you knew that tiny pests were hiding there!It seems that beds may not be such a good place for our health and happiness----they could actually be making us ill!
Recent studies have shown that bacteria，fungi and dust mites （螨虫），some smaller than the diameter of a hair，live in our bedding．When we move around in our sleep，we disturb them and they are bounced up into the air--which we then breathe in as we sleep．According to the American Lung Association，four out of five households in the United States now have high levels of dust mites，although it's not the mites themselves that cause the problems，but their droppings．These are"highly allergenic （致敏的）"according to Dr William Berger，a fellow with the American Academy of Allergy，Asthma and Immunology．"Even if you aren't allergic…they can still irritate you，the way pepper would if it blew into your nose and eyes．"
Brendan Boor，Assistant Professor of Civil Engineering，who carries out bed research，also found that bed dust in the air leads to allergies--causing watery eyes，sneezing，coughs and asthma．He has recommended ways to limit our exposure to these boring allergens：
Firstly，he suggests vacuuming your mattress regularly-weekly，or even daily．He also recommends doing away with carpets and washing floors．Using allergen-proof bed covers，he says，can reduce the risk of getting allergies．In addition，washing bedding and pillows frequently can help，as can a portable air cleaner placed near the bed．
If you do as Brendan Boor suggests，you will breathe in cleaner air as you sleep …or will you？Is it really safe for you to go back in your bed？
Studies show that beds aren't a good place for your well-being and they can even make you sick．Mites，bacteria and other tiny living things in your beds can cause illness or irritate you．Therefore，experts suggest that cleaning carpets，washing floors，using allergen-proof bed covers，and washing bedding and pillows frequently can make your bed safe．．

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