题目内容

【题目】假如你是某中学英文报编辑李华,学校将举办一次50周年校庆作品展示(exhibition),请你用英文写一则作品征集启事。要点如下:

1. 作品主题:反映校园生活,表达祝福;

2. 作品形式:诗词、照片、画作等;

3. 截止日期:9月1日。

注意: 1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

【答案】With the 50th anniversary of our school approaching, we will hold an artwork exhibition to celebrate such a big event. Sincerely, we hope all the students are able to create artworks for the coming show.

When it comes to the theme of the artworks, it is supposed to be about the colourful school life. In addition, there are a variety of art forms you can choose. For example, you are inspired to draw a picture, take a photograph or write an article or poem as long as it can express your best wishes to the school. Certainly, your works should be original. As for the deadline, please send in your artworks before September 1st.

We will be grateful for your participation.

【解析】此文为提纲式作文,属于通知类,首先要陈述通知的内容,然后陈述具体要求。此文要点有:1.通知内容;2.作品主题:反映校园生活,表达祝福;3.作品形式:诗词、照片、画作等;4.截止日期:9月1日。时态使用一般现在时。注意使用高级词汇和高级句型,以提高文章的档次;注意使用一些连接词,使得文章表达自然、流畅。注意文章的字数控制,100单词左右。

【亮点说明】

1. With the 50th anniversary of our school approaching,with的复合结构作状语。

2.文章中使用了很多高级表达: When it comes to …, be supposed to do, a variety of, are inspired to do, be grateful fording等。

3.使用连接词,使文章上下文连贯,自然过渡:In addition,For example,as long as, as for等。

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【题目】Yacouba Sawadogo is an African farmer who has been travelling across the deserts for the last 30 yearsusing ancient farming techniques to fight the threatening deserts.

His story dates back to the 1980s when Africa suffered one of the worst droughts in its historyDuring that periodrainfall reduced by as much as 80%,killing almost all the plantsMost local people moved away to different placesbut Yacouba stayed backInstead of giving in to the violence of naturehe decided to take control and change the face of the land completely

Unable to read and writeand with no access to modern techniques and toolshe started to employ an old African farming practice called “Zai”.The practice involves planting seeds in small holes filled with eco-friendly manure(肥料).The holes fill up with and keep the water that falls during the rainy seasonThis provides moisture(水分) and nutrients for the growing plants during the dry periodsAlsothe manure attracts antswhich help break up the soil further and increase its ability to take in water

Within two decades of starting his revolutionary worka forested area of about fifty acres came up on the land of the African desertYacouba featured in a documentary titled “The Man Who Stopped the Desert” through which he became known to the rest of the worldTo the great joy and relief of Yacoubawhat the documentary focused on was put into the re-establishment of local forests and a training program for the farmers who wanted to 1earn Yacoubas techniqueToday,“Zai” is being widely practiced in the region

1What does the text mainly talk about?

A. A training program for African farmers

B. A documentary about an influential African farmer

C. The serious situation of environment destruction in Africa

D. An African farmer fighting deserts with old farming methods

2What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Yacouba advertised his farming practice through the media

B. Yacoubas efforts have made a great difference

C. Rebuilding forests is no tough job at a11

D. Deserts no longer threaten Africa

3Which word can best describe Yacouba?

A. Determined B. Knowledgeable C. Curious D. Creative

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists have discovered that__ __ (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat—the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, __ __ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results __ __ weightgain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, __ __ (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that:“Outdoor workers in northern Finland who __ __ (expose) to cold temperature have __ __ significant amount of brown fat when __ __(compare) to same aged indoor workers.”
The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. __ __ group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high fat diets.The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have __ __ (low) levels of brown fat than thinnerpeople. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said: “This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity related diseases.” She added:“If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could __ __(possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”

【题目】On Sunday morning in Rio, when Chinese women’s volleyball team took on Serbia for the Olympic title, 70 percent of Chinese families watched live broadcast on TV, easily beating the audience rating for Lunar New Year Gala. As team captain Hui Ruoqi hit a powerful spike to seal it 19-25, 25-17, 25-22, 25-23 on Sunday morning in Rio, applause and cheers almost blew off the roof of Maracanazinho. China’s news program Xinwen Lianbo spent seven of 30 minutes reliving the story. This is their third Olympic gold medal the Chinese women’s volleyball team has won since the 1980s.

In Rio, the Chinese women’s volleyball team was assigned to the so-called group of death and faced several strong competitors. But the team never gave up. When the team lost its Rio Olympic opener to the Netherlands on Aug 6, Lang Ping urged her players to support one another through the ups and downs. When China lost to Serbia and the United States, finishing fourth to get a narrow escape from Group B and had to face host Brazil in the quarters, Lang Ping helped her players grow from each defeat on the pressure-packed Olympic stage.

Lang Ping, nicknamed “Iron Hammer”, is a national heroine as well as a legend in world sports. She made histories in coaching many clubs and national teams to top level. She resigned due to health reasons in 1998. However, when the Chinese women’s volleyball faced difficulties after the Beijing Olympics, the 52-year-old lady came back in 2013 and took the coaching position. She dug out a group of young talents including Rio 2016 MVP Zhu Ting to help seasoned players Hui Ruoqi and Xu Yunli. But more importantly, she passed on the spirit to them.

Among all the Chinese sports teams, the women’s volleyball remain the most special one, whose victories fueled Chinese confidence in the 1980s and still represent the best things that sports can offer to the Chinese: perseverance, courage and unity.

1What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A. The game against Serbia attracted more Chinese audience than Lunar New Year Gala.

B. China’s Xinwen Lianbo reported the team’s victory for 30 minutes.

C. The roof of Maracanazinho was blown off by the excited audience.

D. The Chinese women’s volleyball team was beaten by Serbia.

2It can be inferred from the text that ________.

A. the team beat the Netherlands on Aug 6

B. Lang resigned from a club due to health problems in 2013

C. Lang brought the Chinese women’s volleyball back to the Olympic glory

D. after the Rio Olympic opener, the team experienced non-stop victories

3Who does the underline word “she” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Zhu Ting. B. Hui Ruoqi. C. Xu Yunli. D. Lang Ping.

4What make the Chinese women’s volleyball team so special?

A. The coach and strong competitors. B. Some young talents and seasoned players.

C. Each defeat and pressure. D. The teams’ success and spirits.

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