题目内容

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1Where are the speakers?

A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank.

2What is the woman's opinion on the Hard Rock Cafe?

A. It's boring. B. It's good. C. It's small.

3Where is the Science Museum?

A. Beside City Hall. B. Neat the train station. C. Opposite the National Bank.

4How far is the amusement park?

A. About five minutes' walk. B. About six blocks away. C. About six minutes' ride.

【答案】

1B

2B

3A

4B

【解析】此题为听力题,解析略。

1此题为听力题,解析略。

2此题为听力题,解析略。

3此题为听力题,解析略。

4此题为听力题,解析略。

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【题目】(2013·山东卷)Sparrow is a fastfood chain with 200 restaurants.Some years agothe group to which Sparrow belonged was taken over by another company.Although Sparrow showed no sign of decliningthe chain was generally in an unhealthy state.With more and more fastfood concepts reaching the marketthe Sparrow menu had to struggle for attention.And to make matters worseits new owner had no plans to give it the funds it required.

Sparrow failed to grow for another two years until a new CEOCarl Pearsondecided to build up its market share.He did a surveywhich showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chainwhile customers of other fastfood chains were unwilling to turn away fromthem.Sparrow had to develop a new promotional campaign.

Pearson faced a battle over the future of the Sparrow brand.The chain's owner now favored rebranding Sparrow as Marcy's restaurants.Pearson resistedarguing for an advertising campaign designed to convince customers that visits to Sparrow restaurants were fun.Such an attempt to establish a positive relationship between a company and the general public was unusual for that time.Pearson strongly believed that numbers were the key to successrather than customers' spending power.Finallythe owner accepted his idea.

The campaign itself changed the traditional advertising style of the fastfood industry.The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars.Instead of showing the superiority of a specific productthe intention was to put Sparrow in the hearts of potential customers.

Pearson also made other decisions which he believed would contribute to the new Sparrow image.For examplehe offered to lower the rent of any restaurants which achieved a certain increase in their turnover(营业额)

These efforts paid offand Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fastfood chains in the regions where it operated.

1Which was one of the problems Sparrow faced before Pearson became CEO?

A.The number of its customers was declining.

B.Its customers found the food unhealthy.

C.It was in need of financial support.

D.Most of its restaurants were closed.

2What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.Customers of Sparrow restaurants.

B.Sparrow restaurants.

C.Customers of other fastfood chains.

D.Other fastfood chains.

3For what purpose did Pearson start the advertising campaign?

A.To build a good relationship with the public.

B.To stress the unusual tradition of Sparrow.

C.To learn about customers' spending power.

D.To meet the challenge from Marcy's restaurants.

4What was Pearson's achievement as a CEO?

A.He managed to pay off Sparrow's debts.

B.He made Sparrow much more competitive.

C.He helped Sparrow take over a company.

D.He improved the welfare of Sparrow employees.

【题目】 It is well known that male humpback whales(座头鲸)are skilled singers.Their songs are thought to attract females in high frequency sounds while to compete with other males in low frequency sounds.Research led by the Wildlife Conservation Society has now made a new discovery.

The study looked at the songs of two humpback whale populations, based on sound recordings collected from 2013 to 2018.One group was based in the South Atlantic, off the coast of Gabon, and the other in the Indian Ocean near Madagascar.Analysis of the recordings showed that the two groups picked up musical ideas from each other and borrowed phrases and themes into their latest song.This suggested that the males from the two groups came into contact with each other over the five years and shared songs.

To uncover this musical cooperation, researchers recorded the songs and transcribe them into more than 1,500 individual sounds and patterns, or song units.They found that the units were composed into larger phrases, which were then repeated to form themes.These themes were sung for hours at a time, or even days.By 2018, both populations have been singing largely the same songs.

"This similarity in the songs shows that these two populations come into closer contact than other southern populations, explains Dr Melinda Rekdahl, leading author of the study.As well as being an interesting phenomenon, she explains that those songs allow even greater insight into the workings of the humpback whale populations.

1What do people usually think of the purpose of male humpback whales' songs?

A. To have fun.

B. To attract other fish.

C. To increase the population of their group.

D. To attract females and compete with other males.

2How could the two groups of humpback whales in research sing similar songs?

A. They were born with those songs.

B. The researchers composed similar songs for them.

C. The male whales from the two groups learned singing from each other.

D. The male whales taught the females songs from the other group.

3What does the underlined word"transcribe in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Change.B. Describe.

C. Create.D. Enjoy.

4What is the best title for the text?

A. A Kind of Magic Whales.B. Male Humpback Whales Share Songs.

C. The Biggest Ocean Animals.D. The Workings of Humpback Whale Populations.

【题目】Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She ______ primary school till 4th grade at her village. For the 5th grade on, she was ______ to a school in a city nearby. She was very pleased knowing that she was accepted ______ a very famous school in a city.

Today was the first day of her school. Anna made it to her ______ after asking fellow students for ______. Upon seeing her ______ clothing and knowing she is from a small village, other students started ______ at her. Luckily, the teacher arrived in no ______. She asked everyone to keep ______. After that, the teacher introduced Anna to the class. Then ______ told everyone to write down the 7 wonders of the world. When everyone except Anna had ______ their answer paper, the teacher came and asked Anna, “What happened, dear?” Don’t worry. Just write ______ you know as other students have ____ learned about it.”

Anna replied, “I was thinking that there are so many things, and which I should ______ to write?” When she handed in her answer paper, the teacher reading everyone’s answers and the majority had answered it ______.

The teacher was ______ as the students had remembered what she had taught them. At last the teacher picked up Anna’s answer paper ______ started reading. “The 7 Wonders are ---To be able to see; To be able to hear; To be able to feel; To laugh; To think; To be kind; To love!”

The teacher stood ______ and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small village ______ them of the precious(珍贵的) gifts that God has given us, which is truly a ______.

1A. visited B. attended C. avoided D. left

2A. made B. awarded C. tried D. admitted

3A. for B. in C. by D. with

4A. classroom B. dormitory C. protection D. classmates

5A. rules B. subjects C. right D. directions

6A. special B. poor C. familiar D. tight

7A. laughing B. staring C. pointing D. shooting

8A. way B. case C. time D. hurry

9A. calm B. quiet C. safe D. friendly

10A. it B. he C. she D. they

11A. handed in B. called in C. put down D. picked up

12A. that B. when C. which D. what

13A. even B. hardly C. already D. never

14A. choose B. agree C. expect D. manage

15A. timely B. firstly C. unwillingly D. correctly

16A. determined B. pleased C. relaxed D. prepared

17A. and B. but C. as D. so

18A. nervous B. worried C. shocked D. tired

19A. warned B. reminded C. searched D. persuaded

20A. trick B. magic C. relief D. wonder

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