题目内容

7.Many people,especially college students,have had a very ideal plan about their life since the start of high school.But what happens when your life plan goes wrong?Here are some suggestions to help you change your plan.
Firstly,a serious change in plans often comes as a surprise.However,one simple solution exists to solve it.Take a step back.Stepping back could mean anything from going to a quiet place that you are familiar with or spending a night out with your best friends.These kinds of activities will help you clear your head and keep you outside of the serious situation.Remember,anxious thoughts and a wandering mind will be your worst enemy.
Secondly,remember to be realistic.When deciding your next steps,try to find out what you can control and what you cannot.Spend more time planning the things that you can control and leave out the things that cannot be controlled in your new plans.
Thirdly,there are a lot of resources that can be used to help you change your plans.Your professors,family members,friends,coaches,former teachers,counselors,advisors,etc …will help you resolve your situation.Go to ask them for some advice.
Of course,a change in your plan will make you change your schedule.Situations like this will give you a perfect opportunity to experiment with interests what you were previously unable to explore.Take every opportunity as it comes and try to explore something new.
Lastly,do what feels right and comfortable to you.If you feel that a suggestion to change your plans will be beneficial,go for it!If you feel that something is not practical,don't do it!Remember to follow your gut(直觉).
Always remember,there are benefits that come out of any situation.If you look at life like a long,winding road,you never know where a detour(迂回路) might lead you.So sometimes a change is necessary.Be brave to face it!
Title:Suggestions about how to(71)change your plan
I.(72)Cause/Reason:your life plan going wrong
II.Suggestions
●Taking a step back
﹡activities:
going to a quiet place(73)familiar to you/you know well
spending a night out with your best friends
﹡purposes:
to help your head (74)become clearand keep you outside of the serious situation
●(75)Being realistic
﹡planning the things that you can control
﹡(76)leaving outthe things that you cannot control
●Asking for advice
﹡the people(77)giving you advice/helping you/helpful to you:your professors,family members,friends,coaches,former teachers,counselors,advisors,etc …
●(78)Exploring something new
﹡changing your schedule
﹡experimenting with interests
•Following your gut
﹡doing all the things making you feel(79)right and comfortable
III.(80)Conclusion/Result:You can benefit from any situation.So be brave to face any change.

分析 本文主要讲述当人生计划出了问题时,要对计划作些修改.首先,要头脑清晰;其次,要现实;其三,寻求家人,朋友等的帮助;最后,做感觉合适和舒服的事情.

解答 71.change your plan 句意归纳题.根据第一段Here are some suggestions to help you change your plan可知,这儿是一些帮你改变计划的建议.正确答案是:change your plan.
72.Cause/Reason 句意归纳题.你人生计划出了问题是你改变计划的原因.正确答案是:Cause/Reason.
73.familiar to you/you know well 句意理解题.根据第二段going to a quiet place that you are familiar with可知,去一个安静的你熟悉的地方,be familiar with一般是指某人熟悉某人、某物.be familiar to则是某物、某事为某人熟悉.正确答案是:familiar to you/you know well.
74.become clear 句意理解题.根据第二段These kinds of activities will help you clear your head可知,它些活动将帮你清醒你的头脑.正确答案是:become clear.
75.Being realistic 原词再现题.根据第三段Secondly,remember to be realistic可知,记住要现实.正确答案是:Being realistic.
76.leaving out 词性转化题.根据第三段 leave out the things that cannot be controlled in your new plans可知,忽略你不能控制的事情.正确答案是:leaving out.
77.giving you advice/helping you/helpful to you 词性转化题.根据第四段Your professors,family members,friends,coaches,former teachers,counselors,advisors,etc …will help you resolve your situation可知,你的教授,家人,朋友等帮你解决你的处境.正确答案是:giving you advice/helping you/helpful to you.
78.Exploring something new 词性转化题.根据第五段Take every opportunity as it comes and try to explore something new可知,抓住每一个到来的机会,努力探索新事物.正确答案是:Exploring something new.
79.right and comfortable 原词再现题.根据第六段do what feels right and comfortable to you可知,做感觉合适和舒服的事情.正确答案是:right and comfortable.
80.Conclusion/Result 归纳词.右边的内容是对文章的总结.正确答案是:Conclusion.

点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
7.In the cold and plain living room,Matt is sitting in his chair.His eyes don't shine anymore.He looks extremely old and weak.Today is his birthday,and he is by himself.The only thing that he has been doing all day is thinking about how sad and lonely his life is.As he was looking at some old pictures,he found one special with him and his friends from college.This picture brought back the days when he had friends and his life was full of happiness.Also,it brought him a sad memory.This memory happened forty years ago,during his last year of college.
Throughout college,Matt had a friend named Mark.Mark was tall and skinny.He wore thick glasses.He was shy,smart and responsible.Also,Mark didn't have as many friends as Matt had.He considered Matt as his best friend.As good friends,they knew everything about each other,and they hung out.Also,they overcame many problems together.They were really good friends.
On his twenty-fourth birthday their life changed.On the night before his birthday,Mark called Matt,"Hi!Matt,"his voice sounded strange.He continued,"I have an important project to work on.I'm having some problem with this.Maybe,you could come over and help me with it giving me some new ideas.Could you?"Matt asked,"What time?"Mark kept in silence for a minute,and then he said,"At 8pm.Is it good for you?"Then Matt answered,"OK!See you later."At that night,it was Matt's birthday.So,he didn't want to spend his birthday helping Mark with his project.Matt went to a club with some other guys.
The next morning,Matt noticed that Mark was acting differently.When he went to talk to Mark,Mark ignored him completely.He left the classroom without saying one word.As Mark was walking away,Matt said in an angry voice,"You are selfish.You are just thinking about yourself.I was having fun on my birthday.Why can't you understand it?"
注意:
1 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.
Paragraph 1:
While he was saying it,Mallory,one of his classmates and friend,stood up and started to say,…
"How can you say such thing to MarkYou don't know what happened!Last night,he calledyou many times,but he didn't get any answer from you.He worried about what was going wrong with you.He took his car and drove all night looking for you.【高分句型】He looked at the hospital,the jail,and bars…"Matt started to apologize to Mallory and to himself,saying,"Why did he do it?He could work on the projectby himself,and…"At that time Mallory spoke angrily,"Shut up!He had prepared a surprise birthdayparty for you,and we waited for you or for a call all night long."(解释昨晚的真正原因)

Paragraph 2:
Tears fell from his eyes.
Matt didn't know what to say or what to do.Before he said anything,Mallory had left the classroom.He sat down and stayed there for a long time.He looked around the classroom.It was cold and plainwithout his friends.It was empty,just like his living roomnow.(Matt的感受).
5.It is true that good writers rewrite and rewrite and then rewrite some more.But in order to work up the desire to rewrite,it is important to learn to like what you write at the early stage.
I am surprised at the number of famous writers I know who say that they so dislike reading their own writing later that they even hate to look over the publishers'opinions.One reason we may dislike reading our own work is that we're often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain when first written down.Jerry Fodor and Steven Pinker suggest that this fact may be a result of how our minds work..
Different from popular belief,we do not usually think in the works and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas (known as"mentalese"),and writing our ideas down is an act of translation from that symbolic language.But while mentalese contains our  thoughts in the form of a complex tapestry (织锦),writing can only be composed one thread at a time.Therefore it should not be surprising that our first attempt at expressing ideas should look so simple.It is only by repeatedly rewriting that we produces new threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds.
When people write as if some strict critics (批评家) are looking over their shoulder,they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even start.Peter Elbow makes an excellent suggestion to deal with this problem.When writing we should have two different minds.At the first stage,we should see every idea,as well as the words we use to express it,as wonderful and worth putting down.It is only during rewrites that we should examine what we excitedly wrote in the first stage and check for weaknesses.

68.What do we learn from the text about those famous writers?C
A.They often regret writing poor works   
B.Some of them write surprisingly much.
C.Many of them hate reading their own works   
D.They are happy to review the publishers'opinions.
69.What do people generally believe about the way human minds work?A
A.People think in words and sentences.
B.Human ideas are translated into symbols   
C.People think by connecting threads of ideas.
D.Human thoughts are expressed through pictures.
70.What can we conclude from the text?D
A.Most people believe we think in symbols.
B.Loving our own writing is scientifically reasonable.
C.The writers and critics can never reach an agreement.
D.Thinking and writing are different stages of mind at work.
2.Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for"sport".Progress in this direction is (50)Cbecause shooting is not a sport for watching,and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and (51)B.
The number of gunners,however,grows rapidly.Children too young to develop proper judgments through (52)Bthought are led along way away by their gunning parents.They(53)Aadvertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins (血管).They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories (54)Cthe chase and the kill.In school they view motion pictures which are (55)Bmeant to teach them how to deal with arms safely and which are actually designed to (56)Da desire to own a gun.Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat.Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population,but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by (57)B?There doesn't seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.
Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone.Although most people do not shoot,they seem to (58)Ashooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it.The only answer,then,is to bring the (59)Dabout sport shooting to the great majority of people.
Now,it is time to realize that animals have the same (60)Cto life as we do and that there is nothing (61)Bor right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful (62)D.The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building,but we know that to wound an animal and watch it (63)Cthe pain of dying can make nobody happy.If they would have you believe,gun-carrying and killing improve human-character,perhaps we should (64)Dwar.

50.A.rapidB.frighteningC.slowD.great
51.A.attractionB.violenceC.prospectD.motion
52.A.deepB.independentC.subconsciousD.emotional
53.A.are subjected toB.are obliged toC.are adapted toD.are reduced to
54.A.criticizingB.approvingC.honoringD.admitting
55.A.deliberatelyB.supposedlyC.necessarilyD.eventually
56.A.publicizeB.withdrawC.increaseD.stimulate
57.A.pollutingB.shootingC.infectingD.feeding
58.A.forgiveB.considerC.replaceD.exchange
59.A.resultB.meaningC.backgroundD.truth
60.A.tasteB.experienceC.rightD.problem
61.A.considerateB.fairC.delicateD.beneficial
62.A.beastB.rabbitsC.targetsD.creatures
63.A.get overB.drop outC.go throughD.turn away
64.A.discourageB.agreeC.eliminateD.encourage
19.It's not easy being a teenager(13至19岁青少年)-nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager.You can make your child feel angry,hurt,or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself.It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you'll still be there for him when he needs you.
     Expect a lot from your child,just not everything.Except for health and safety problems,such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion.If your child is unwilling to discuss something,don't insist he tell you what's on his mind.The more you insist,the more likely that he'll clarn up. Instead,let him attempt to solve(解决)things by himself.At the same time,remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help.Show respect for your teenager's privacy (隐私).Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.
     Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family.If your child talks on the family's telephone for too long,tell him he can talk for15minutes,but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time.This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls,but teaches your teenager moderation(节制).Or if you are open to the idea,allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job

68.The main purpose of the text is to tell parentsD
A.how to get along with a teenager
B.how to respect a teenager
C.how to understand a teenager
D.how to help a teenager grow up
69.What does the phrase"clam up"in Paragraph 2probably mean?C
A.become excited      B.show respect
C.refuse to talk           D.seek help
70.The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenagerA
A.to use the phone in a sensible way
B.to pay for his own telephone
C.to share the phone quickly
D.to answer the phone quickly
71.What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?B
A.Nor allow him to learn driving or take drugs
B.Give him advice only when necessary
C.Let him have his own telephone
D.Not talk about personal things with him.
17.We already know the fastest,least expensive way to slow climate change:Use less energy.With a little effort,and not much money,most of us could reduce our energy diets by 25percent or more-doing the Earth a favor while also helping our wallets.
Not long age.My wife,PJ,and I tried a new diet-not to lose a little weight but to answer an annoying question about climate change.Scientists have reported recently that the world is bending up even faster than predicted only a few years ago,and that the consequences could be severe if we don't keep reducing emissions(排放)of carbon dioxide(CO2)and other greenhouse gases that are trapping heat in our atmosphere.
We decided to try an experiment.For one month we recorded our personal emissions of CO2..We wanted to see how much we could cut back,so we went on a strict diet.The average US household(家庭)produces about 150pounds of CO2a day by doing common-place things like turning on air-conditioning or driving cars.That's more than twice the European average and almost five times the global average,mostly because Americans drive more and have bigger houses.But how much should we try to reduce?
For an answer,I checked with Tim Flannery,author of The Weather Makers:How Man Is Changing the Climate and What It Means for Life on Earth.In his book,he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emissions to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping points,such as the melting(融化)of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica."To stay below that point,we need to reduce CO2emissions by 80percent,"he said.
Good advice,I thought.I'd opened our bedroom windows to let in the wind.We'd gotten so used to keeping our air-conditioning going around the clock.I'd almost forgotten the windows even opened.We should not let this happen again.It's time for us to change our habits if necessary.

72.Why did the author and his wife try a new diet?B
A.To take special kinds of food
B.To respond to climate change.
C.To lose weight
D.To improve their health
73.The underlined words"tipping points"most probably refer toC
A.freezing points
B.burning points
C.melting points
D.boiling points
74.It can be inferred from the passage thatB
A.it is necessary to keep the air-conditioning on all the time
B.it seems possible for every household to cut emissions of CO2
C.the average US household produces about 3,000pounds of CO2a month
D.the average European household produces about 1,000pounds of CO2a month.
75.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A
A.Saving Energy Starts at Home            
B.Changing Our Habits Begins at Work
C.Changing Climate Sounds Reasonable     
D.Reading Emissions of Proves CO2 Difficult.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网