题目内容
19．Lazy people will never amount to anything in life．However，laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind．（31）CMany people lack sleep constantly，since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work．These people have little motivation once they arrive home．Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things．By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest，you can fight laziness throughout the day．
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active．Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from one task to another．Others take a more positive approach，viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone．（32）F
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations（诱惑） that surround them．A television in the living room may provide entertainment，but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness．（33）GComplete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy，such as a good dinner or a film．Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home．Couples and children may all have different energy levels，but laziness can be spread if no dealt with immediately．（34）ABe the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal．Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task．It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people．
（35）Denough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle，thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits．
A．To fight family laziness，set an example．
B．Knowing how to fight laziness is important．
C．One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep．
D．Finally，taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness．
E．With strong determination，you will be able to achieve your goal．
F．Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life．
G．Create a reward system for yourself，just as parents do for a child．
分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了几种克服懒惰的方法，懒惰对人影响巨大，我们必须击败它．
解答 31-35 CFGAD
31．C．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．后句主lack sleep，adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest要讲的是有些人为了准备工作熬夜太晚起床又早，导致下班回家后就没有动机和冲劲，通过调整睡眠多一些休息，可以让你一整天精神饱满．由此判断空格处的内容是：克服懒惰的方法之一就是有充足的睡眠．故选C．
32．F．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据后文Others take a more positive approach，viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone可知懒惰常常出现在你消极的时候．故选F．
33．G．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力，根据后文Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy，such as a good dinner or a film可知你需要为自己创造奖励制度，就像父母为孩子做的一样；故选G．
34．A．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据后面内容laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately．Be the first to collectand wash dishes after a meal懒惰可能会传递给你的配偶或小孩，要发挥榜样作用，所以平时一个人干活的话，其他人也会去做自己的事情．故选A．
35．D．考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据后文Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle可知经常锻炼可以帮助你对抗懒惰；故选D．
点评 解题策略
1）从意思上判断 在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子，正确理解了这些句子后，根据意思的连贯性、逻辑性或者线索词从选项中选取正确答案．在读懂意思的基础上，再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案．
2）从词汇上锁定线索 做保持对一些线索词的敏感是非常重要的，要好好关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等．其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等．尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法．
3）从关联词作为切入点 通常，英语的句段之间经常会运用关联词表示过渡和衔接，让文章的思路与更清楚、逻辑更连贯，因此文章中和选项中表示各种逻辑关系的路标性信号词在选择答案时都是很重要的线索．在做题时可将这三个层面的线索很好地结合起来．
