假如你是李华.你的美国笔友Mike来信询问你的家乡是否有雾霾天气.情况如何.请你按照以下提示给他回一封e-mail. 内容如下:1. 由于大气污染程度十分严重.自去年年底以来发生数次雾霾天气.2. 人们已经意识到雾霾天气的危害.正在采取各种措施减少其发生.3. 你在日常生活中打算为此做些什么.要求:1.参考词汇:雾霾haze,雾霾天气 hazy weathe 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信询问你的家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何。请你按照以下提示给他回一封e-mail. 内容如下：

1. 由于大气污染程度十分严重，自去年年底以来发生数次雾霾天气。

2. 人们已经意识到雾霾天气的危害，正在采取各种措施减少其发生。

3. 你在日常生活中打算为此做些什么。

要求：

1.参考词汇：雾霾haze；雾霾天气 hazy weather

2.词数在100词左右。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

I’m glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the haze.

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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第三节单词拼写

1.Being _________(暴露的) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.

2.It’s the careless housewife who is to ____________(责备) for the big fire.

3.I have ____________(安排) for someone to pick Susan up at the airport.

4.His heroic deed created a lasting ____________(印象) on people.

5.Exhausted, I __________(溜进) into bed and fell fast asleep.

6.I was ____________(集中注意) on writing a letter when the telephone rang.

7.Tony ____________(帮助) his teacher in doing the experiment yesterday.

8.Applicants for the job must have ___________(早先的) experience.

9.His face ______________(肿胀) up for two days because of toothache.

10.A ____________(典型的) picture at that time was full of religious symbols.

It could happen just about any time you step out in public. You get onto an almost-empty bus, but the next passenger in decides to ignore dozens of empty seats to sit right next to you. While you're waiting in line at a supermarket, the next customer insists on standing only two inches behind you and shouting into his cell-phone. You go into a public restroom, and the next person to enter decides to use the next stall. Transgressions(冒犯) like these don't just make us feel uncomfortable; we often feel anxious, alarmed; and violated(被侵犯的). It is the attack of the personal-space invaders.

In any society, shared definitions of personal space govern how we interact with other people. People living in densely(密集地) populated cities like Mumbai, Beijing, or Mexico City tend to require less personal space than people living in sparsely(稀少地) populated places within the country. In America, New Yorkers often have smaller requirements than residents of western states, like Montana, Shenandoah and Wyoming. Because everyone has different standards, gestures that are innocent in one place can be interpreted as opposite in another, especially in Britain.

As the British etiquette(礼仪) website Debrett puts it, as a British person, somebody standing too close may make you "focus less on what somebody is saying than on how close they are to you". Simple acts like putting an arm around someone you don't know may seem friendly in China, but they can make us very uncomfortable. People from many European countries such as France and Spain kiss each other on the cheek when they meet, yet to British person, this seems too friendly and "touch-freely". The website explains! "The British are not backslappers(拍人后背的人) and generally do not show affection in public".

Are British people unfriendly? Far from it. The website adds that they are not as "stand-offish and aloof' as they may seem, but very friendly and helpful to foreigners. However, remember not to be too close. If you are going to come closer than an arm's length, please let them know.

1.According to the passage, if you were meeting a British for the first time, it would be polite of you to ________.

A. kiss him/her on the cheek

B. keep an arm's length away from him/her

C. put an arm around him/her

D. slap his/her back

2.According to the passage, who tend to require more personal space?

A. People living in Beijing and people living in Mexico City.

B. People living in Mumbai and people living in Shenandoah.

C. People living in Wyoming and people living in New York.

D. People living in Wyoming and people living in Montana.

3.The underlined word "stand-offish and aloof' in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.

A. cold and indifferent

B. modest and cool

C. gentlemanly and kind-hearted

D. independent and strong-willed

4.What can we conclude from the article?

A. British people like to sit next to other people on empty buses.

B. British people usually kiss strangers on the cheek to greet them.

C. British people are helpful though they may not appear to be.

D. British people are delighted to show affection in public.

China's largest search engine Baidu has said it will make its latest artificial intelligence (AI) technology accessible to developers and businesses as part of the company's latest move into AI, big data and cloud computing.

AI solution "Tianzhi" was launched at a cloud-computing summit held in Beijing Wednesday. It includes services in three fields: sensing technology, such as image and voice processing, machine learning, and deep learning, an advanced form of machine learning, said Zhang Yaqin, CEO of the Nasdaq-listed company, at the summit.

Developers can access facial or voice recognition, algorithms(演算法) for data analysis and projections, and deep learning applications, Zhang said, adding that the technology could help users innovate in their sectors.

"With more devices connected to the cloud, enterprises will use cloud computing and AI more frequently," said Wu Hequan, an academician at the Chinese Academy of Engineering, "Open AI technology can play a bigger role."

The company also revealed a plan to invest 10 billion yuan (1.45 billion U.S. dollars) in cloud computing in the next five years and establish an innovation center, which will serve 10 million enterprises.

1.What is the main idea of paragraph one?

A. Baidu will further develop its latest AI technology.

B. Baidu has attracted developers’ and businesses’ attention.

C. Users will be able to access Baidu’s latest AI technology.

D. A company will move to AI, big data and cloud computing.

2.“Tianzhi” includes services in the following fields EXCEPT ________.

A. sensing technologyB. voice processing

C. machine learningD. deep learning

3.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph four probably mean?

A. It’s important for AI technology to be open.

B. AI technology is more important than the cloud.

C. People aren’t aware of the importance of AI technology.

D. Enterprises will hardly benefit from open AI technology.

4.What is Baidu’s next move according to the last paragraph?

A. Reveal a plan to invest in cloud computing.

B. Invest 10 billion yuan to serve enterprises.

C. Get invested from enterprises in the next five years.

D. Invest in computing and build an innovation center.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The most important lesson I learned in high school had nothing to do with maths or American history. It came at graduation, several minutes ________ I left Miramonte High School.

I was rather shy back then, content to hang around with my few friends and to concentrate on my ________. I was doing so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect ________ and enough credits to go to college.

But my good record soon became a fear to my well-being．In early June of senior year, the headmaster called me into his office. He asked me to give a leave-taking speech at graduation．I looked at him, my heart ________ fast. This was the reward for my hard work? I said something, but not very clearly, and hurried away from the office.

I was ________ about the decision, though finally agreeing to take up the task. I wasn't the only speaker—I would ________ the honor with five other students．Still, I was uncertain whether the task was beyond me. How in the world would I give a speech to hundreds of people?

Graduation day soon arrived and, as ________, I was nervous．I'd been practicing my speech for days, and I had it ________. But I had ________ been so terrified in my life. The first half hour of the ________ passed, and then my ________ came. My name was announced. I ________ to reach the platform without falling down. But within minutes, I finished my speech, ________ back to my seat.

Now I still have the ________ of that speech. My voice trembled a little, but ________ it was clear and strong. I'm proud of that tape．I achieved ________ I'd never dreamed — I spoke in front of hundreds of people．Although I didn't realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the ________ to participate in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free of my ________.

I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation. But I'm ________ I did. I know it may well ________ to be one of my shining moments.

1.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while

2.A. hobbiesB. interestsC. gamesD. subjects

3.A. mannersB. relationshipC. scoresD. characters

4.A. burningB. breakingC. achingD. beating

5.A. doubtfulB. optimisticC. generousD. hesitant

6.A. shareB. bringC. spareD. give

7.A. intendedB. hopedC. expectedD. planned

8.A. thrownB. printedC. memorizedD. completed

9.A. everB. neverC. alwaysD. hardly

10.A. lessonB. taskC. ceremonyD. match

11.A. momentB. dayC. chanceD. decision

12.A. managedB. triedC. wantedD. succeeded

13.A. passingB. headingC. handingD. sitting

14.A. photoB. tapeC. paperD. word

15.A. partlyB. immediatelyC. franklyD. mostly

16.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something

17.A. respectB. confidenceC. freedomD. excuse

18.A. shynessB. prideC. stupidityD. courage

19.A. afraidB. sureC. gladD. puzzled

20.A. turn offB. turn outC. set offD. set out

Is going on holiday of any benefit? New research shows that going on holiday makes you not only feel good while you’re there but also gain the health benefits for months.

Jetting off to destinations such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure, helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress. The benefits last at least a fortnight longer than the vacation and can be felt for months in some cases where it is claimed. Experts say workers should always take their holiday entitlement (权利) each year, but as many as one in three don’t.

The study compared key health markers in holidaymakers visiting Thailand, Peru or the Maldives, with those in people who stayed at home and continued working. The average blood pressure of those on holiday dropped by six percent while the workers saw their blood pressure rise by two percent over the same period. The sleep quality of holidaymakers improved by 17 percent while that of the non-holidaymakers deteriorated by 14 percent.

The study also found the ability of vacationers to recover from stress, known as the stress-resilience test, improved by 29 percent. There was a 71 percent fall in stress-resilience scores among workers. Tests showed fallen blood glucose (葡萄糖) levels, reduced risk of diabetes (糖尿病), trimmer waistlines and improved mood and energy levels, with the effects sustained for at least two weeks after returning home.

The Holiday Health Experiment was conducted by tour operator Kuoni and Nuffield Health, the UK’s largest healthcare charity.

1.According to the passage, how many people go on holiday?

A．One third.B．Two thirds.C．17 percent.D．A quarter.

2.Which of the following can we infer from the passage?

A．The further you go, the better you get the benefits.

B．Most people like to stay at home during the holiday.

C．The result of the study is mostly based on the description from the people involved.

D．Holidaymakers are more likely to be healthier than non-holidaymakers.

3.The author intends to tell us that ________.

A．we have to go on holiday as much as possible

B．you’ll certainly get depressed if you don’t go on holiday

C．we had better go on holiday for the benefits of our health

D．it is best to go to foreign countries like Maldives

4.The best title of the passage is “________”.

A．A Holiday Health Experiment

B．Health Benefits from Holiday

C．Health Problems of Having Holiday

D．Key Health Markers in Holidaymakers

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Lightning flashed, thunder boomed, and the rains poured down.

Suddenly, a wail(尖叫) of a steam engine ________ the storm. It was moving closer and would cross Honey Creek Bridge. The old wooden frame（框架）of the bridge began to shake ________ the steam engine started across. When the train reached the halfway point, the bridge ________. Finally, it collapsed, breaking completely apart.

“The bridge collapsed!” Kate shouted to her sick mother. “I’ve to ________ the station. A train full of ________ is due here.” ________ a lantern, Kate raced out into the storm. The ________ way to get there was to ________ the Des Moines River Bridge.

The bridge was little more than two steel rails stretched across narrow wooden strips, which were spaced so far apart that Kate could easily ________ between them. Getting down on her hands and ________, Kate began her dangerous crossing. A strong wind quickly ________ out the lantern, so Kate had to feel her way in the darkness. Finally, she was ________ across the river!

Kate hurried to the station and burst through the ________. “Honey Creek Bridge is out!” she shouted to the ________. “Stop the passenger train!” Then, extremely ________, she fell to the floor.

Rushing out onto the tracks to give a ________, the stationmaster was just in time to ________ the train.

Years later, a new bridge named Kate Shelly Bridge was built across the river ________ people could always remember the ________ of the girl, Kate Shelly，who ________ her life and saved so many people.

1.A. added toB. cut throughC. headed forD. led to

2.A. unlessB. soC. as soon asD. in order that

3.A. roseB. connectedC. bentD. moved

4.A. warnB. accuseC. phoneD. leave

5.A. foodB. passengersC. animalsD. coal

6.A. Catching hold ofB. Taking notice of

C. Keeping up withD. Putting up with

7.A. worstB. widestC. shortestD. toughest

8.A. avoidB. rebuildC. repairD. cross

9.A. runB. fallC. jumpD. walk

10.A. cheeksB. fingersC. wristsD. knees

11.A. tookB. letC. pickedD. blew

12.A. regularlyB. easilyC. politelyD. safely

13.A. bridgeB. homeC. doorD. train

14.A. headmasterB. conductor

C. stationmasterD. repairman

15.A. tiredB. surprisedC. embarrassedD. disappointed

16.A. welcomeB. signalC. responseD. lesson

17.A. approachB. driveC. pullD. stop

18.A. in caseB. as ifC. so thatD. even if

19.A. patienceB. braveryC. guidanceD. confidence

20.A. sacrificedB. spentC. riskedD. lived

第一节词性转换

1.attach→ n. __________________

2.persuade→ adj._________________

3.remain→adj. _________________

4.popular → v.__________________

5.reason→adv._________________

6.pure→v. _____________________

7.criticise→n.__________________

8.mercy→adj.____________________

9.fog→adj.___________________

10.responsible→opp_______________

John stepped on the stage without hesitation ________ he had been preparing for this moment all his life.

A. even ifB. as ifC. as soon asD. as long as

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