[题目]阅读下列短文.从每题所给的四个选项中.选出最佳选项.BAnimals can be extremely protective of their young. But when hard times call, animal fathers can be really a danger to their own kids.Daddy LionA combination of la 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
B
Animals can be extremely protective of their young. But when hard times call, animal fathers can be really a danger to their own kids.
Daddy Lion
A combination of laziness, pride, cruelty and anger makes the lion one of the most fearsome and worst dads of the animal kingdom. When not walking proudly across the jungle, the father lion just lazes around under the sun, or waits for one of its lioness(母狮子) partners to bring back food. Once the lioness gets home the food, the lion eats up most of it, and leaves little or nothing at all for the kids. The father doesn't even train the kids for hunting and surviving, it is the lioness who teaches them how to fend for themselves.
The Polar Father
Cute, pure and soft. Protective of young ones and family? Sure. But what makes the polar bears one of the worst dads of the animal kingdom? They don't take care of the young ones, they won't take up the responsibility of feeding them, they won't take care of them like a father should. They just leave that to the mother bear.
The Assassin Bug(猎蝽)
Size matters, you say? This little bug would eat its own eggs to stay strong and fulfill its hunger needs. The male assassin bug is actually responsible for guarding the eggs. The female assassin bug lays eggs in large numbers. The male bug eats the weaker eggs.
Daddy Bass(岩鲈鱼)
Usually, water calms you down. Not so much for this underwater species. The male bass is known to eat up eggs from its own spawn. It guards the spawn(子，卵) laid by its female partner. However, when hungry and unable to hunt for food, the father won't think twice before eating up the eggs.
And do you think your father was strict and hard? After reading this article, I'm sure you think your dad is the best in the whole wide world for not eating you up!
（1）The animal fathers mentioned in this article______.
A.are protective of their young
B.are respected by their young
C.are rather bad to their kids
D.are dangerous to their whole family
（2）The underlined phrase “fend for” (Para 2)probably means______.
A.fight for
B.learn from
C.look after
D.look for
（3）The lion and the polar bears are similar in______.
A.searching food all by themselves
B.letting the mothers take care of the kids
C.letting the mothers eat up the food
D.wanting to train the kids to be cruel
（4）Which can best describe the male assassin bug?
A.Weak but kind.
B.Responsible and careful.
C.Strong and cruel.
D.Little but cruel.

【答案】
（1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】通常，动物都会保护自己的孩子，但是当自己面临困难，或者饥饿时，他们会毫不留情的吃掉自己的孩子，本文介绍了几种这样的动物父亲。（1）C细节理解题。根据文中第一段的Animals can be extremely protective of their young. But when hard times call, animal fathers can be really a danger to their own kids.可知，有时候动物父亲对自己的孩子也会很残忍。故选C。
（2）C细节理解题。根据文中The father doesn't even train the kids for hunting and surviving, it is the lioness who teaches them how to fend for themselves.可知，是母狮子教给孩子怎样保护自己。故选C.
（3）B细节理解题。根据文中The father doesn't even train the kids for hunting and surviving, it is the lioness who teaches them how to fend for themselves，及They don't take care of the young ones,可知，狮子和北极熊的相似之处就是不照顾自己的孩子，故选B。
（4）D推理判断题。根据文中故This little bug would eat its own eggs to stay strong and fulfill its hunger needs. The male assassin bug is actually responsible for guarding the eggs.可知，他们是小但是很残忍，选D.

练习册系列答案

1．学好英语并提高学习成绩；

2．每天抽时间进行体育锻炼；

3．周日去看望爷爷奶奶。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Susan,

I’m glad to hear from you.____________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Wang Ming

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）Some (物种)of animals have become extinct because they could not adapt to the changing environment.
（2）The old man was one of the great (人物)in history.
（3）That building has been (转换成)into a school.
（4）We aim at (质量)rather than quantity.
（5）China (出口)things to many countries and regions.
（6）She is(才华横溢的)but her work lacks organization.
（7）Light travels in (直的)lines.

【题目】When Sarah Hansen first came to Bonnie Schlachte’s ballet studio, she jokingly called herself a “weeble-wobble,” telling her ballet teacher that when she tried to walk, she would fall. “She couldn’t walk across the room without holding on to something,” recalls Schlachte. “She would immediately fall.”

Hansen was only in middle-school, but a progressive neurological disease was hindering her ability to walk, let alone do ballet. But Hansen had a tenacious spirit and desperately wanted to learn ballet. Hansen joined in weekly group classes at Schlachte’s ballet studio called Ballet for all Kids, a studio that teaches children with disabilities. Soon after she began classes and private lessons, her family saw a vast improvement in her ability to move.

She worked tirelessly in the studio, focusing on what her instructor wanted from her. “At the time, her foot wouldn’t fully rest on the floor,” explains Schlachte. “That’s why she couldn’t stand on her own, there was no support.”

Schlachte pushed her student, explaining to Hansen that her brain has neuroplasticity(可塑性) so eventually it will receive the message.

As a mom, a classically trained ballerina, and holding a degree in psychology, Bonnie Schlachte was the perfect person to push Hansen to do her best. Schlachte put herself through college with dance and theater scholarships. After graduation, she came across an opportunity with children with developmental disabilities. She fell in love and chose to focus on jobs in that field.

Years later, Schlachte found herself watching and celebrating Hansen, who at one point could barely walk, was now moving across the floor on her own two feet. “One day, her ankle dropped, and she put her whole foot on the ground,” says Schlachte. “I was crying, her mom was crying, it was a great moment.”

【1】Why did Sarah Hansen call herself a “weeble-wobble”?

A. She met Bonnie Schlachte for the first time.

B. She had great difficulty in walking properly.

C. She could walk very fast carrying something.

D. She would stop herself from falling quickly.

【2】What kind of person was Sarah Hansen?

A. Determined and hard-working.

B. Energetic and confident.

C. Happy and generous.

D. Anxious and careful.

【3】What did Schlachte do to help Hansen walk?

A. She put Hansen’s foot fully on the floor.

B. She pushed Hansen in a wheelchair.

C. She asked Hansen to control her brain.

D. She paid the fee for her.

【4】What made Schlachte and Hansen’s mother cry?

A. Hansen’s degree in psychology.

B. Hansen’s dance and theater scholarships.

C. Hansen’s opportunity with children.

D. Hansen’s improvement in walking.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There's no one reason why women return to school. Going back to school provides private and public benefits. College graduates, generally enjoy higher salaries, (employ) more consistently, and work in nicer conditions. College-educated people vote more, give more to charity, and rely (little) on government support.
Making the switch from (support) to supporting oneself can be a challenge, often a necessary one. Financial (dependent) for women is key, says Nancy Schlossberg, professor at University of Maryland. “I think important for women to do some direct achievement, because chances are that women will live alone in later life, either divorced never married.”
To Schlossberg, education is critical in the long run. She says, “You are going to do much better than before you have a good education; you are going to be happier than before on condition that you have education that enables you to do what you have to do in life. The question is you are ready at this time to go for it.

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
D
Sunday, October 5
Sunny, 66°F
My wife, Ellen, and I traveled by train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we met our driver and guide and the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way. Then we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.
After the other passengers arrived, we had our first dinner on the boat. After dinner we walked into downtown Nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses.
Monday, October 6
Rained last night, cloudy in the morning, 69°F
We spent about two hours in Nancy, and then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine. Kind of a lazy day. Eating breakfast, lunch, and dinner, after dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat, where we will visit tomorrow.
It was pleasant to sit out on deck and watch the scenery go by at about 3 mph.
Tuesday, October 7
Light rain, 64°F
This morning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church, which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day. We did lots of shopping, and then walked across the bridge to see a very, very modern Catholic church with special Baccarat windows.
We drove to the top of the Voges Mountains and started down the eastern side. Later we drove to Sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers.
Wednesday, October 8
Cloudy, 65°F
Today we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne. We went through two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey. This river scenery is very different. We were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other.
Thursday, October 9
Cloudy, 66°F
Our dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways. Our boating days are over until next time.
（1）Where did the author get off the train?
A.Paris
B.Nancy
C.Strasbourg
D.Barn
（2）On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat?
A.Monday and Tuesday
B.Monday and Wednesday
C.Wednesday and Thursday
D.Tuesday and Wednesday
（3）What does the author think of the tour?
A.Tiring
B.Expensive
C.Quick
D.Enjoyable

【题目】阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四项个选项（A，B，C和D）中选出最佳选项。
D
More and more Americans are showing an interest in healthy and locally-produced food. As the interest increases, raising chickens has been gaining popularity in some American cities.
“Look, we get three eggs this time.”
Collecting eggs is a daily pleasure for the Hurst family. Naomi Hurst says her family started to raise chickens in back of their home in Maryland a month ago.
“We have wanted to try having backyard chickens for a couple years now. And really just didn't have the time to build my own coop（鸡笼；鸡舍） and look out where to buy chickens. And then we met Rent a Coop,” said Naomi Hurst. Rent a Coop is a chicken rental business. Tyler Phillips launched the company with a partner 18 months ago. It comes with a mobile coop on wheels, two egg-laying hens, feed, bedding, water bowl, feed bowl, and our 24-hour chicken hotline. You can call with any questions. The price is 185 dollars for four weeks. After the four weeks passed, individuals can extend the rental agreement, return everything or purchase the animals and supplies.
Tyler Phillips designs and makes the coops. He says he wants to do as little damage as possible to the environment.
“We always try to have as many recycled materials as possible. And I want the coops to be safe for kids. I want the chickens to be comfortable and they have access to the grass while being inside the coop. I want it to be easily movable, light weight,” he said.
Some cities require people have large pieces of land, if they want to raise farm animals. Others require an agreement with neighbors, limit the number of chickens, or, even ban the birds.
Tyler Phillips expects that would change as interest in small poultry (家禽) coops grows.
“I see cities around the D. C. area changing laws almost monthly and different cities will change the law to being prochicken(赞成养鸡). That is happening all around the United States,” he said,
He believes that there will be chicken rental businesses in most American cities within five years.
（1）According to the passage people raise chickens probably to __________.
A.save the living cost
B.reduce farmers' burden
C.solve the employment problems
D.get safe and healthy food
（2）The Hurst family used to have trouble in ____________.
A.building a website for raising chickens
B.building the coops and buying the chickens
C.finding some place to raise the chickens
D.persuading the neighbours to accept their idea
（3）We can learn from the passage that __________.
A.you can enjoy the Rent a Coop service after 18 months
B.you can search online for any questions related to raising chickens
C.you can pay for keeping the supplies and the chickens for ever
D.you can pay 185 dollars a week for renting things to raise the chickens
（4）Tyler Phillips designed and made the coops ____________
A.based on the environmentally friendly concept.
B.based on the government's supporting policy.
C.to help advertise the organic and local food.
D.to meet his neighbors' need of raising chickens.

【题目】Nowadays many people are under great pressure from study,work and life.Some begin to become sad,hopeless and finally suffer from depression,which can make a person feel sad or upset.The American Academy of Family Physicians has made a research into this illness.【1】

Reach out and stay connected

When you're depressed,reach out to close family members and friends can be tough.However,social support is absolutely essential to depression recovery.【2】

Do things that make you feel good

Though you can't force yourself to have fun or experience pleasure,you can push yourself to do things you don't like.【3】Even if your depression doesn't become better immediately,you'll gradually feel more optimistic and energetic as you make time for fun activities.

【4】

Get as much exercise as possible to get the most benefit,taking exercise at least 30 minutes per day,six times a week.Research shows that regular exercise can be as effective as medical treatment to relieve depression symptoms.It also helps with your recovery.

【5】Even if you're receiving professional help,these tips can be part of your treatment plan,speeding your recovery and preventing depression from returning.

A.Eat more mood-boosting food.

B.Keep these self-help tips in mind.

C.Take physical exercise every day.

D.Therefore,we'd better turn to others for help.

E.Here are some suggestions for dealing with depression.

F.Staying connected to other people will make you in good mood.

G.You might be surprised that you will feel better once you join in.

【题目】For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans. Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture. Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today, Strauss’ invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.

Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829.【1】 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother’s dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortune.

Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals. Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth.【2】When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners. These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.

In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉). This made the pants last a long time. Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent.【3】

By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion.

He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry. The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.

A.As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.

B. Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.

C. He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.

D. However, he did not get much business for those products.

E. As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.

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