题目内容
11.Thousands of people were attracted to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng,Anhui proving this spring festival.Although (61)it was impossible to count the exact number,at least 5,000people visited it each day.This narrow lane,(62)called (call) Liuchi Lane in Chinese,won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast on a CCTV show.At first glance it may seem unimportant,but to those(63)who know its history,Liuchi Lane means much more than its(64)appearance (appear).In the early Qing Dynasty it served (65)as the boundary between Zhang family and Wu family.They quarreled (66)fiercely (fierce) over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line.After(67)failing (fail) to make a compromise,the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying,a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor's court.To(68)their (they) surprise,Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed.He called for his family to step back I meter from the boundary.Seeing that,the Wus (69)agreed (agree) to move back another meter.Thus Liuchi lane was born.
In reality,the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with others,(70)but also a guideline for all the officials in China.
分析 清代早期,张家与吴家两家是邻居,都起房造屋.为争地皮发生了争执.张家写了封信要张英出面干预.张英要张家把墙主动退后三尺,吴家见此情景深感惭愧,也马上把墙让后了三尺,这样,张吴两家的院墙之间就形成了六尺宽的巷子.这个故事告诉我们如何与人相处,也是对中国所有官员的一个为官准则.
解答 61.it 考查it用法.it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to count the exact number.
62.called 考查过去分词.lane与call之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语作定语.
63.who 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词those在从句中作主语,用关系代词who.
64.appearance 考查名词.its是形容词性物主代词,后接名词.
65.as 考查介词.serve as意为"充当,担任",是固定搭配.
66.fiercely 考查副词.quarrel是动词,要用副词修饰.
67.failing 考查动名词.after是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.
68.their 考查固定搭配.to one's surprise意为"使某人惊奇的是",是固定搭配.
69.agreed 考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
70.but 考查固定搭配.not only…but also…意为"不仅…而且…",是固定搭配.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
-OK,so lets wait 30more minutes.( )
A. | can | B. | need | C. | may | D. | shall |