题目内容

Emanuel’s father liked to declare he’d spent ages by the sea, breathing seawater. Now, away from the sea, in the hospital, his body just looked like a beached fish. His condition went from bad to worse. The doctor came from saying, “He’ll be home in a day,” “He’ll be home in a week,” to “He will be home in a month.”
When Emanuel was a teenager, if he ever seemed bored with the pier(码头), his father would shout, “What ? This isn’t good enough for you?” And later, when he suggested Emanuel take a job at the pier after high school, the boy almost laughed, and his father again said, “What? This isn’t good enough for you?” And before Emanuel went to war, when he talked of marrying Maggie and becoming an engineer, his father said, “What? This isn’t good enough for you?”
And now, here he was, Emanuel helped out at the pier, working evenings after his taxi job, doing his father’s labor.
Parents rarely let go of their children, so children let go of them. They move on. They move away. It is not until much later that children understand: their stories and all their accomplishments sit on top of the stories of their mothers and fathers.
One night his father, lying in hospital, was practically too weak to speak. Others comforted him. “Your old man will pull through. He’s the toughest man we’ve ever seen.”
When the news came that his father had died, Emanuel felt heart-broken.
In the following weeks, Emanuel’s mother lived in a confused state. She spoke to her husband as if he were still there .She yelled at him to turn down the radio. She cooked enough food for two .One night, when Emanuel offered to help with the dishes, she said. “Your father will put them away.” Emanuel put a hand on her shoulder. “Ma,” he said softly, “Dad’s gone.”
“Gone where?” murmured Mum.
小题1:Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
a.Emanuel’s father fell ill.         
b.Emanuel helped out at pier.
c.Emanuel went to the war.
d.Emanuel wished to be an engineer.
e.  Emanuel’s mother lived in a confused state
A.bacdeB.dcabeC.bcedaD.decba
小题2:In Paragraph 4, the writer inplies that       
A.Children can never understand how much their parents have devoted to them
B.Children wouldn’t have achieved so much without their parents’ support
C.Children often feel regretful because they leave their parents
D.Children like moving away from their parents
小题3:The underlined phrase “pull through” can probably be replaced by ________
A.wake upB.give upC.pick upD.get up
小题4:The last paragraph mainly tells us that      
A.Emanuel’s mother was at a loss at her husband’s death.
B.Emanuel often helped his mother to wash the dishes.
C.Emanuel lived with his mother and often comforted her.
D.Emanuel’s mother doesn’t like to listen to the radio.

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A

试题分析:本文描述了Emanuel的父亲对他的影响以及他的父亲生病住院以及去世以后对家人的影响。
小题1:B 排序题。根据, when he suggested Emanuel take a job at the pier after high school和And before Emanuel went to warAnd now, here he was, Emanuel helped out at the pier, working evenings after his taxi job, doing his father’s labor.和In the following weeks, Emanuel’s mother lived in a confused state.说明B项正确。排序题可以使用排除法。
小题2:B 推理题。根据本句后2行It is not until much later that children understand: their stories and all their accomplishments sit on top of the stories of their mothers and fathers.说明父母的支持对于孩子很重要,故B项正确。
小题3:C 推理题。根据本句“Your old man will pull through. He’s the toughest man we’ve ever seen.”这是别人安慰的话:他会好转的,他是我们见过的最坚强的人,故C正确。
小题4:A 段落大意题。根据最后一段描述She yelled at him to turn down the radio. She cooked enough food for two .One night, when Emanuel offered to help with the dishes, she said. “Your father will put them away.” Emanuel put a hand on her shoulder. “Ma,” he said softly, “Dad’s gone.”说明他的妈妈对于丈夫的去世很难过。故A正确。
点评:本文要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上,把握文章的真正内涵。要吃透文章的字面意思,从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索,这是推理的前提和基础;要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工,由表入里,由浅入深,从具体到抽象,从非凡到一般,通过分析、综合、判定等,进行深层处理,符合逻辑地推理。不能就是论事,断章取义,以偏概全。要忠实于原文,以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。
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相关题目
When I was a little girl, I found love in a box all because of a class assignment. On a Friday night I   36  at the dinner table, “My teacher said we have to bring a box, a special box, for our valentines on Monday”.
Mother said, “We’ll see,” and she continued eating.
What did “We’ll see” mean? I had to have that box,   37  my second grade Valentine’s Day would be a disaster. Maybe they didn’t love me enough to help me with my   38  .
All Saturday I waited   39  and with Sunday arriving, my concern increased. However, I   40  that an enquiry about the box would   41  anger or loud voices, for in my house children only asked once. More than that   42  trouble.
Late Sunday afternoon, my father called me into the kitchen. The table was covered with different kinds of colorful   43  . A (n)   44  shoebox rested on top of it.   45  flooded through me when Daddy said, “Let’s get started   46  your project.”
In the next hour my father   47  the shoebox into an impressive valentine box. Colorful paper covered the ugly cardboard with red hearts   48  to what I considered all the right places. He sang while he worked. When he finished, he was so delighted that a   49  smile spread across his face. “What do you think of that?” he asked.
I answered him with a hug.
But inside,   50  danced all the way to my heart. It was the first time that my father had devoted so much   51  to me, for his world consisted only of work.
The holiday party arrived, and my classmates put cards and presents into the valentine boxes. Laughter filled our classroom until dismissal time   52 .
On the way home, I held out my valentine box for the world to   53  . The love that filled it meant more to me than all the valentines inside.
The valentine box became a symbol of his love that   54  through decades of other Valentine’s Days. My father gave me other gifts through the years, but none   55  compared with the love I felt within the limits of the old, empty shoebox.
小题1:
A.announcedB.appearedC.servedD.sat
小题2:
A.andB.butC.orD.so
小题3:
A.designB.planC.ideaD.project
小题4:
A.sadlyB.anxiouslyC.disappointedlyD.patiently
小题5:
A.foundB.realizedC.knewD.imagined
小题6:
A.startB.causeC.markD.produce
小题7:
A.invitedB.tookC.savedD.had
小题8:
A.boxesB.giftsC.paperD.food
小题9:
A.newB.bigC.attractiveD.empty
小题10:
A.RelaxationB.ReliefC.CheerD.Calm
小题11:
A.byB.atC.inD.on
小题12:
A.foldedB.packedC.changedD.pressed
小题13:
A.joinedB.attachedC.linkedD.connected
小题14:
A.slightB.briefC.broadD.confident
小题15:
A.joyB.funC.interestD.amusement
小题16:
A.moneyB.timeC.supportD.hope
小题17:
A.reachedB.setC.spentD.came
小题18:
A.acceptB.respectC.admireD.recognize
小题19:
A.carriedB.keptC.spreadD.lasted
小题20:
A.everB.evenC.yetD.still
Letters to the next president
Dear Mr. President:
I would like to personally thank you for your time and concern for our great country. I would like to take a few minutes to address a few concerns that I have with the United States.
First of all, I would like to address the war. In my opinion, we should have never been involved with Iraq to the extent that we are now. I believe we should pull our troops out. However, I think there should be a time table that we follow but the time table should not be released(发布) because the enemy does not need to know when we are going to pull out. Also, the war takes out a ton of our money, which leads me to my next issue.
The economy right now, in the opinion of many Americans is the biggest issue with which we are facing right now. No one can predict what will happen one day or the next. The obvious thing to do is to put 700 billion dollars in the economy, but that bill failed and was rejected by the House of Representatives(众议院). Instead of putting 700 billion dollars in, I think the money should be equally distributed among Americans to pay off their debts. I'm not sure if this would work, but I think it is a positive alternative(替代) we could take.
My final issue I would like to call to your attention is teacher's salaries. The high school students of today are America's future. In a way, America's future depends greatly on the high school teachers of America. Saying this, it is sad that teacher's salaries are where they are. While teachers are working harder and harder every day to teach high school students, CEO's of big companies that are driving our countries economy into the ground are getting bonuses. I'm not saying that teacher's salaries should be the same of CEO's of companies, but I do strongly believe that action should be taken to increase the salaries of teachers because they have one of the most important jobs in America - - preparing our country for the future.
Once again, thank you for your time and your effort you put in to making this great country a better place.
Sincerely, Walker
小题1:What's the author's attitude towards the Iraq War?
A.SupportiveB.Objective(客观的)C.NegativeD.Positive
小题2:What's true about the time of pulling the troops out?
A.We should pull the troops out without delay.
B.There is no need to have a time table to follow.
C.The public has the fight to know the time table.
D.We should keep the time secret from the enemy.
小题3:According to the author, the 700 billion dollars__________
A.is the biggest issue with which we are facing right now.
B.has been accepted by the House of Representatives.
C.should be equally shared among Americans
D.should be put in the economy
小题4:When talking about high school teachers, the author thinks that____________
A.the teachers' salaries are not high enough.
B.teacher's salaries should be as high as CEO's.
C.the teachers work harder than CEO's of companies.
D.teaching is more important than any other job in America
小题5:Which of the topics is NOT included in the letter?
A.ElectionB.International affair C.FinanceD.Education,
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-10各题所给的A.B.C.和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be   1  to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are   2  wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负)others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.
Rules can help the public make the right   3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent   4 .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be   5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view (黑白分明的观点). For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is   6  acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into  7 .
Sometimes it may not be so easy to know   8  what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is   9  to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and   10  be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so guilty (有罪的) when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is starving.
Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to treat others. However, some people argue that rules may be confusing, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones---so who is to decide what is right?
小题1:
A.kindB.sensitiveC.fairD.generous
小题2:
A.equallyB.slightlyC.clearlyD.increasingly
小题3:
A.suggestionsB.conclusionC.turnsD.choices
小题4:
A.accidentsB.mistakesC.fallsD.deaths
小题5:
A.interestingB.vital (重要的) C.easyD.valuable
小题6:
A.seldomB.rarelyC.merely (仅仅)D.never
小题7:
A.troubleB.powerC.prisonD.control
小题8:
A.roughly B.eventually C.deliberately (故意地)D.exactly
小题9:
A.awful (可怕的)B.cruelC.unhealthyD.unnecessary
小题10:
A.stillB.evenC.laterD.somehow
Sarah came running in saying, "Look what l found. " Over the top of the paper I was reading I saw a long object that made me jump. It was a piece of snakeskin that had been shed (脱皮)  by one of our garden snakes.
'Isn't it beautiful?" said my wide-eyed 7~year-old daughter. I stared at the organic wrapper and thought to myself that it really was not that beautiful, but I did not want to disappoint Sarah.  Everything children see for the first time is elementary to their sense of beauty and creativity. They see only merit (忧点) and excellence in the world.
"Why does it do this?" Sarah asked. I like to teach my children that there is something else going on besides what they see in front of them. "Snakes shed their skin because they need to renew themselves," I explained.
"Why do they need to renew themselves?" Sarah asked. "We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we cover ourselves with," I said to my now absorbed daughter. "We outgrow some things and find other stuff unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin.  It is probably too old, and the snake probably doesn't think it looks as smart in the skin as it once did.  Like buying a new suit. "
Of course, I'm sure this explanation won't suit naturalists. But Sarah got the point. As we talked, I knew that she began to understand that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, and rooms and schoolwork and creativity, and she began to see what we need to keep and what need to cast off.  I was careful to point out that this is a natural process, not one to be forced.
"Snakes don't peel off their skin when they feel like it," I explained.  "lt happens as part of their growth. "
"I see, Dad. " said Sarah.  She then jumped off my lap, grabbed the snakeskin, and ran off.
I hoped she would remember this. Often, in order to find our real selves underneath the layers of community and culture we are cloaked (掩饰) in year after year, we need to start examining these layers. We need to gently peel some away, as we recognize them to be worthless, unnecessary, or flawed (有缺陷的);  or at best,  remember the things we discard(丢掉)to teach us how we can improve.
小题1:When Sarah asked the author whether the snakeskin was beautiful,___________
A.he was shocked and jumped
B.he tried to understand her point of view
C.he thought that telling the truth was a merit
D.he decided to teach her something about the garden
小题2:How did Sarah feel about the author's explanation?
A.Confused.B.BoreciC.Satisfied.D.Excited.
小题3:Which of the following would the author agree with?
A.By reflecting on ourselves, we can better ourselves.
B.It is necessary to force others to remove some things.
C.The community and culture force us to change.
D.It is natural to keep some old clothes.
小题4:From the text, we can conclude that the author___________.
A.does not like nature much
B.takes the chilcl's feelings lightly
C.is both a logical and thoughtful person
D.loves to see his daughter excited about animals
小题5:Which of the following could be the best title for the article?
A.The things we should cast offB.A shed snakeskin in Sarah's eyes
C.A natural part of our growthD.Renewal for snakes and us
I remember as a small child people would often ask me, "What are you going to be when you grow up?"
     Well, it 31  being a cowboy or some super hero. Later it was a fireman, a policeman, a lawyer... As I grew older my dreams for the future  32 . When, at last, I was in college, I had my 33 set on becoming a preacher (牧师) like my father.  34  I studied and prepared for that life. I reached the 35 in the end and I was preaching  36 full-time for much of my adult life.
     However, for many, there is a "thief" that goes around stealing our 37 . Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, but the 38  thief is usually ourselves.
     We find 39 just about reaching the top, and a "small" 40  inside says, "You’ll never 41 it""You can’t possibly do this." On and on the "small" voice 42 our failure. Failure, though, is exactly how dreams are 43 . It is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us invaluable (极宝贵的) 44 . When we learn these lessons well, we are ready for 45  
     The message I always gave my children was that you 46  do anything that your heart desires. Remember the saying, "Nothing is 47 to a willing heart." There are 48  "overnight" successes, but with determination, they will arrive. The life you dream of 49 in the end .Then in your heart, believe it will happen to you. Then work, work, work. You’ll get the picture.
     So, be true to your dream, and don’t let anyone 50 it from you —especially yourself.
小题1:
A.insisted onB.felt likeC.kept onD.started out
小题2:
A.changedB.failed C.plannedD.left
小题3:
A.eyesB.heartC.brainD.experience
小题4:
A.ButB.SoC.OrD.Yet
小题5:
A.agreementB.decision C.aimD.position
小题6:
A.hardlyB.slightly C.nearlyD.extremely
小题7:
A.moneyB.planC.friendsD.dreams
小题8:
A.greatestB.tallestC.poorestD.oldest
小题9:
A.themselvesB.yourselvesC.ourselvesD.itself
小题10:
A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.speech
小题11:
A.succeedB.makeC.putD.finish
小题12:
A.expectsB.predictsC.answersD.suffers
小题13:
A.metB.defendedC.understoodD.realized
小题14:
A.stagesB.suggestionsC.lessonsD.choices
小题15:
A.successB.succeedC.a successD.successful
小题16:
A.are able toB.used toC.have toD.ought to
小题17:
A.interestingB.importantC.necessaryD.impossible
小题18:
A.manyB.a fewC.someD.no
小题19:
A.comingB.to comeC.cameD.will come
小题20:
A.buyB.foolC.stealD.borrow
A man worked in a post office. His job was to handle all  36  that had unclear addresses. One day he came across a letter which was  37  to God. He opened it and it  38  , "Dear God, I am an 83-year-old woman and I live on a very small pension (养老金). Yesterday someone stole my  39  . There was a hundred dollars in it, which was all the money I had  40  until my next pension comes. Next Thursday is Thanksgiving Day, and I have invited my last two friends for  41 . Without that money, I have  42  to buy food with. I have no family to  43  , and you are my only  44  . Can you please help me?" The man was  45  , and went around showing the letter to all the other workers. Each of them  46 their wallets and donated a few dollars. By the time he  47  his showing, he had collected 96 dollars.  48  then he sent it to the old woman. Thanksgiving Day came and went. The workers 49  forgot about it. Then one day, there came another letter from the old lady to God. All the 50  gathered around when the letter was  51 . It read, "Dear God, how can I ever thank you enough for what you did for me? Because of your kindness, I was able to  52  a lovely dinner for my friends. We had a very  53  day, and I told my friends about your  54 gift. Thank you very much!" Seeing this, all the workers felt 55  with the nice thing they had done. They looked into each other’s eyes and smiled.
小题1:
A.stamps B.money C.mail D.postcards
小题2:
A.spoken B.writtenC.recorded D.pointed
小题3:
A.noticed B.talked C.read D.told
小题4:
A.clothes B.purse C.house D.food
小题5:
A.borrowedB.wished C.paidD.left
小题6:
A.dinnerB.funC.businessD.picnic
小题7:
A.nothing B.anythingC.something D.everything
小题8:
A.live in B.live onC.turn to D.turn back
小题9:
A.familyB.hope C.friendD.partner
小题10:
A.excited B.amazedC.surprisedD.moved
小题11:
A.gained B.earnedC.searchedD.explored
小题12:
A.finished B.plannedC.started D.toured
小题13:
A.Or B.As C.And D.But
小题14:
A.graduallyB.usuallyC.especially D.easily
小题15:
A.friends B.workersC.officersD.guests
小题16:
A.sent B.repliedC.acceptedD.opened
小题17:
A.bringB.choose C.prepareD.enjoy
小题18:
A.nice B.strange C.common D.formal
小题19:
A.traditionalB.wonderfulC.expensive D.extra
小题20:
A.annoyedB.confidentC.pleased D.hopeful
When I was young, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never shouted at us for playing in his yard. I remembered him as a neighbor who was nicer than anyone else in the neighborhood.
When Dr. Gibbs was happy, he was planting trees. And his life’s goal was to make it a forest.
Dr. Gibbs had some interesting theories about planting. He talked about trees that weren’t watered would grow deep roots in search of water. So he never watered his trees. He planted an oak (橡树) and, instead of watering it every morning, he beat it with the rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.
Dr. Gibbs died a couple of years. Every now and again, I walk by his house and look at the trees that he planted twenty-five years ago. They’re very strong now.
I planted a couple of trees a few years later. I watered them regularly and took good care of them. Whenever a cold wind blows, they shake their leaves and branches.
The funny thing about those trees of Dr. Gibbs was that difficulty seemed to help them in ways comfort and ease never could.
小题1:What was Dr. Gibbs’ life goal?
A.To build a forest.B.To save more lives.
C.To make a lot of money.D.To study plants.
小题2:One of Dr. Gibbs’ theories about planting was that ______.
A.he often talked to the treesB.he kicked the trees heavily
C.he never watered the treesD.he buried the leaves around the roots
小题3:What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A.Trees are not as weak as we think.
B.We should listen to others’ advice.
C.Difficulty is necessary for growth.
D.Planting trees is good for the environment.
Dear Aunty,
After years of her crying. I finally gave in and allowed my daughter to have a cat. I now regret my decision. As someone needs to have a clean, tidy house, I no longer feel relaxed in my own home. If I tell her, “sorry, the cat has to go.” She will be heartbroken. What can I do?
-Feline Phobic
Dear Phobic,
I’m an animal lover and on your kid’s and cat’s side. Tell your daughter your problem. Ask her to help you come up with a plan. Perhaps you can agree to allow the cat only in certain areas of the house. This is a chance for your daughter to develop the sense of responsibility owning a pet requires.
Dear Aunty,
I got the highest grade on a biology test. Now the popular kids think I’m brainy, and want me in their lab group. I knew I was being used. Now, they want my homework. What should I do?
-Lily
Dear Lily.
Popularity can come at a price, but it’s no excuse to cheat. Offer to help new friends with their homework, but don’t give them yours.
Dear Aunty,
I’m one of six assistants in a dental(牙科的) office. But I’m new-there just four months. I’ve tried to join conversations, but they just ignore me. They go shopping together. No one invites me. How can I break into the circle?
-Crystal
Dear Crystal,
Humans run in packs like dogs. When a new dog enters the pack, a lot of discovery goes on. So bring cookies for everyone! Then try making friends with one co-worker. Invite her to lunch. When you get familiar with each other, tell her how hard you’re finding the situation at work. chances are, she’ll take you under her wing.
小题1:Aunty thinks that Phobic should        .
A.try to persuade her daughter to give in.
B.spend more time cleaning the house.
C.ask her daughter to help tidy up
D.find a better way to keep the cat.
小题2:The underlined word “brainy” in the passage means        .
A.excitedB.friendlyC.intelligentD.hard-working
小题3:According to the passage,       .
A.Phobic can’t get along well with her daughter.
B.Aunty is fond of animals like cats.
C.Crystal’s coworkers are cheating her.
D.Lily has no interest in lab experiments.

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