题目内容

18.She was helpful and  trustworthy,so she was elected ________monitor of________Class 2.(  )
A.the;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.不填;不填

分析 她乐于助人并且值得信任,因此她被选为2班的班长.

解答 答案:D.
考查零冠词.monitor"班长",是职务名称,不需要加冠词;Class 2"2班",是专有名词,不需要加冠词,故选D.

点评 本题考查零冠词的用法.总结如下:节日名称前;专有名词前;抽象名词和物质名词前;月份、星期、季节前;名词前有指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格修饰时;表示一类人或事物的复数名词前;职位、头衔前;三餐、球类、棋类前.

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9.School Groups:l0.00 per person
  One free teacher admission per 10 students.
  Group rates apply to groups 15 or more.
  Click HERE to make a reservation online today!
  The Miami Planetarium(天文馆)opened its doors to the public on November 4,1966 and has entertained and educated children of all ages about astronomy and the wonders of the night sky ever since.The planetarium houses a 65-foot diameter doomed projection screen with 231 seats.
    At the heart of the Planetarium is a SPITZ"Space Transit Planetarium"star projector(放映机),which is capable of accurately reproducing the stars and planets as seen from anywhere on Earth at any time during the year.Shows daily except Thanksgiving and Christmas Day.Unlike any other in South Florida,the Planetarium is a unique setting for bringing the stars and planets indoors in animated live star shows and music filled laser light shows.
    The Weintraub Observatory(天文台)houses two powerful telescopes.Observatory  hours are from 8:00p.m.to 10:00p.m.Look through the telescope to view the planets,the four moons of Jupiter,the rings of Saturn and deep sky objects such as galaxies,nebulas(星云)and double stars.
    Deposit:A   75 deposit(保证金)must be received 10 days ahead of the visit date to guarantee your visit.
    Cancellation Policy:The museum requires 48 hours advance notice prior to any cancellation or other changes to a reservation.Without prior notification the original total will be expected upon arrival.
    Payment Policy:The balance of the admission fee is due upon arrival at the museum on your visit day.
    Upon arrival:The leading teacher should check in at the box office with payment for the correct head count of students and teachers.Visitors should remain on the bus until a museum interpreter show you around the museum.
    Museum Etiquette:We ask that all groups remain together and orderly Teachers are asked to help maintain order with their groups.We reserve the right to refuse service to any group or individual not obeying the museum policies.
    Bus procedures:The museum will provide parking for buses in our parking lot.Upon arrival,bus drivers will be directed by the museum staff to the appropriate places to park.It is recommended that buses remain on the spots throughout the group's entire museum visit.
    For more information&reservations call:(305)646-4222.

63.In the Miami Planetarium,visitors canC.
A.look through the telescope to view the Mars at 11 p.m.
B.enjoy the roller coaster on the weekend.
C.watch animated live star shows on December 1
D.watch animated live star shows on December 25
64.If twenty students are to visit the Miami Planetarium together with five teachers,how much will they have to pay for the admission fees in total?A
  A.﹩230    B.﹩250    C.﹩150   D.﹩200
65.To make sure that you can visit the Miami Planetarium on time,you mustB 
  A.pay me total admission fees in advance.
  B.pay some of the admission fees in advance.
  C.rent the bus owned by the planetarium   
  D.book the visit five days before the visit date
66.We can infer from the passage thatD.
  A.the Miami Planetarium has a history of over 60 years
  B.the Miami Planetarium is very popular among moviegoers
  C.the Miami planetarium is located in North Florida.
  D.the Weintraub Observatory is not open to visitors during the day.
6.Conservationists have unveiled plans to preserve and protect the world's most important species of coral,in a response to increasing threats that they say will lead to"functional extinction"within decades.
Led by scientists at the Zoological Society of London,the Edge Coral Reefs project has identified 10coral species in most urgent risk of becoming extinct.The scientists say that reefs are under pressure from a variety of threats including rising sea temperatures due to climatic instability,increased acidity(酸性),over fishing and pollution.
The Edge plan,which focuses on the most evolutionarily distinct and globally endangered species,will take a regional approach to conservation.This means focusing on the"coral triangle"around the Philippines,the West Indian Ocean around the Mozambique channel,and in the Caribbean channel.
"Coral reefs are threatened with functional extinction in the next 20-50years,due predominantly to global climatic instability,"said Catherine Head,coordinator of the reefs project."In these regions,we'll be supporting and training in-country conservationists to carry out research and implement targeted conservation actions,"she said."Their projects will last initially for two years.We provide them with a whole host of tools to carry out their projects including funding and intensive training."She added.
Coral reefs are the planet's most diverse marine ecosystem(生态系统),known as the rainforests of the oceans.Despite taking up under 0.2% of the ocean floor,they provide food and shelter for almost a third of all sea life.If we lose the ecosystems,we lose not only the biodiversity (生物多样性),but we also lose the capability of people to obtain income and food from coral reefs.
Climatic instability,which leads to rising sea temperatures,causes corals to bleach.Bleaching occurs when sea temperatures rise and this causes the coral tissue to expel their symbiotic algae called zooxanthellae-these are what give the coral their colour.Bleached corals often die if the stress continues.Among the 10species chosen to start the Edge project are the pearl bubble coral,a food source for the hawksbill(玳瑁)turtle,and the Mushroom coral,which supports at least 15brightly colored fish.

41.What does the first paragraph mean in the passage?C
A.Conservationists planned to preserve and protect some extinct corals years ago.
B.Conservationists have banned plans to protect endangered corals for years.
C.Conservationists are going to protect corals that are dying out in several ten years.
D.Conservationists have made plans to protect corals from being extinct in ten years.
42.What will probably happen to coral species with the increasing threats?C
A.Decrease.   B.Losing functions. C.Disappearance. D.Existence.
43.Which of the following statements about the Edge Plan is TRUE?D
A.The Edge Coral Reefs project was carried out by American scientists.
B.The plan concentrates on the channels to protect the endangered species.
C.The Conservationists have carried out the Edge plan for many years to protect the corals.
D.Ten coral species chosen by the project are at the greatest risk of becoming extinct.
44.Which of the following will be the consequence of coral extinction in the passage?B
A.We will keep me balance of the marine ecosystems.
B.About one third of the marine species can't survive.
C.Man can benefit more from corals.
D.We will lose the rainforests on our earth.
45.What is the best title of the passage?C
A.Climatic Instability and Coral Extinction.
B.Reasons for Coral Functional Extinction.
C.A Plan to Save Coral from Extinction.
D.A Research about Endangered Coral Reefs.
14.Are you a compulsive spender,or do you hold on to your money as long as possible?Are you a bargain hunter?Would you rather use charge accounts than pay in cash?Your answers to these questions will reflect your personality.According to psychologists,our individual money habits not only show our beliefs and values,but can also stem from past problems.
Experts in psychology believe that for many people,money is an important symbol of strength and influence.Husbands who complain about their wives'spending habits may be afraid that they are losing power in their marriage.Wives,on the other hand,may waste huge amounts of money because they are angry at their husbands.In addition,many people consider money a symbol of love.They spend it on their family and friends to express love,or they buy themselves expensive presents because they need love.
People can be addicted to different things-for example,alcohol,drugs,certain foods,or even television.They are compulsive in their addictions,i.e.they must satisfy these needs to feel comfortable.In the same way,according to psychologists,compulsive spenders must spend money.
For people who buy on credit,furthermore,charge accounts are even more exciting than money:in other words,they feel that with credit,they can do anything.Their pleasures in spending enormous amounts are actually greater than those they get from the things they buy.
There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting.To save money,of course,most people look for sales,low prices,and discounts.Compulsive bargain hunters,however,often buy things that they don't need just because they are cheap.They want to believe that they are helping their budgets,but they are really playing an exciting game:when they can buy something for less than other people,they feel that they are winning.Most people,experts claim,have two reasons for their behavior:a good reason for the things that they do and the real reason.
It is not only scientists,of course,who understand the psychology of spending habits,but also business people.Stores,companies,and advertisers use psychology to increase business:they consider people's needs for love,power,or influence,their basic values,their beliefs and opinions,etc.in their advertising and sales methods.
Psychologists often use a method called"behavior therapy(疗法)"to help individuals solve their personality problems.In the same way,they can help people who feel that they have problems with money:they give them"assignments"If a person buys something in every store that he enters,for instance,a therapist might teach him self discipline in this way:on the first day of his therapy,he must go into a store,stay five minutes,and then leave.On the second day,he should stay for ten minutes and try something on.On the third day,he stays for fifteen minutes,asks the salesclerk a question,but does not buy anything.Soon he will learn that nothing bad will happen to him if he doesn't buy anything,and he can solve the problem of his compulsive buying.

61.If you use charge accounts,C.
    A.you pay in cash                      B.you pay less than you should
    C.you pay with credit card             D.you pay more than you should
62.Compulsive bargain hunters buy things for all the following reasons except thatD.
    A.the things they buy are cheap       B.they believe they can balance their budgets
    C.they get psychological satisfaction D.they really need the things they buy
63.Behavior therapy in this case aims atB.
    A.helping businessmen to increase their business
    B.helping compulsive spenders to buy less
    C.finding out how people will react if they are allowed to buy
    D.finding out what people will do in front of a bargain
64.The underlined word"those"in Paragraph 3 refers toC.
    A.different things                    B.their addictions
    C.their pleasures                     D.charge accounts
65.From the passage we can conclude thatA.
    A.how you spend money reveals if you are psychologically healthy
    B.money is a necessity and will bring you happiness if you have much
    C.compulsive buying problems can be solved by taking some medicine
    D.all businessmen understand well the psychology of customers.

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