题目内容

3.Animals do different amazing things to __________ low temperatures when winter comes.Some head for warmer places,while others put on a thick coat of fur.(  )
A.treatB.preventC.surviveD.simplify

分析 当冬天来临,动物们会做不同的令人惊讶的事情来熬过低温.一些前往温暖之地,一些裹上厚皮毛.

解答 答案:C.根据句意,"low temperatures"此处动词应能与低温搭配,survive low temperatures熬过/度过低温(经过低温生存下来),而A.treat宽带,对待;B.prevent阻止;D.simplify简化,故选C.

点评 本题考查动词辨析,根据句意选择合适的动词.

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13.If your child has mobile internet access,it will be more difficult to monitor(监督) and control his or her internet use.Kids are turning to the internet for everything from hanging out with friends to shopping,which makes it harder for parents to keep track of their online activities.Fortunately,there are many choices for controlling what your kids see on their computers,laptops,and mobile devices.
Content blockers and filters are great tools to use for younger kids.They allow you more control over where they go and what they do online.A content blocker can block some unhealthy websites or limit a child's search to the kind of sites.A content filter can scan sites and pictures and block those sites that contain certain words,key phrases,or content.
Consider tracking software for older teenagers.This software enables you to see which sites your children have visited,tracking their path online.This tool gives young people more freedom to explore the Internet,but it also allows you to check that they are using the internet responsibly.Let your teenagers know that you trust them,but that you will be regularly checking that they are visiting appropriate sites online.
Even if you use content blockers,filters,and trackers,you know that a lot of kids figure out ways to get around these,so it's important to remain alert(警惕的).Remember that not all adult sites can be identified by blocker,filter,or tracker software.That's why it's important to talk to your kids about what to do when something inappropriate or scary comes up.Nothing can replace involvement and supervision(监督) by adults.Keep monitoring how your kids use the internet on a regular basis without getting into the role of internet traffic police.
71.What is the passage mainly about?B
A.More and more kids have mobile internet access
B.Some choices for monitoring and controlling kid's internet use
C.It is difficult to monitor and control kid's internet use
D.Kids are turning to the internet for everything
72.How should parents monitor and control younger kids'internet use?C
A.With tracking software  
B.With tracking software and content blockers and filters
C.With content blockers and filters   
D.With filters and trackers
73.The 3th paragraph is about.A
A.how to monitor and control older teenagers'internet use
B.how to monitor and control younger kids'internet use
C.tracking software
D.Content blockers and filters
74.Parents should remain alert when they monitor kids'internet use becauseB
A.content blockers,filters,and trackers are useless.
B.lots of kids figure out ways to get around content blockers,filters,and trackers.
C.not all adult sites can be identified by blocker,filter,or tracker software
D.nothing can replace involvement and supervision by adults
75.is the most important for parents to monitor and control kid's internet use?D
A.Tracking software               
B.Content blockers and filters
C.Filters and trackers            
D.Involvement and supervision by adults.
15.As computers become all the more popular in China,Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters.But if they use the computer too much,they may end up forgetting the exact strokes(笔画)of each Chinese character when writing on paper.Experts suggest people,especially students,write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more?In Beijing,students start using a computer as early as primary school.And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students.Almost all their homework and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer.And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education.But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly,problems appear.
"When I'm writing with a pen,I find I often can't remember how to write a character,though I feel I'm familiar with it."
"I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper."
Many students don't feel this is something to worry about.Now that it's more convenient and quick to write on a computer,why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently.Shi Liwei,the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said"Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(审美的) value.But those characters typed with computer keyboards only have their practical value.All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost.And handwriting contains the writer's emotion(情绪).Through one's handwriting,people can get to know one's thinking and personality.Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them."
To encourage students to handwrite more,many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities,some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
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A.they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
B.they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays
C.they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
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A.Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.
B.Handwriting can impress people well and build up one's self-confidence.
C.Handwriting contains the writer's emotion.
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A.writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day
B.more and more students will give up writing on a computer
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12.Some people will do just about anything to save money.And I am one of them.Take my family's last vacation.It was my six-year-old son's winter break from school,and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip.The flight was overbooked,and Delta,the airline,offered us 400 dollars per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day.I had meetings in New York,so I had to get back.But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay.I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.
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Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either.But as a bigtime bargain hunter,I know the value of a dollar.And these days,a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.
I've made a living looking for the best deals and exposing(揭露)the worst tricks.I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade.I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade:A Consumer Survival Guide.And I really do what I believe in.
I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money's worth.I'm also tightfisted when it comes to shoes,clothes for my children,and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut.It keeps itsshape longer,and it's the first thing people notice.And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture.Quality lasts.

8.Why did Delta give the author's family credits?A
A.They took a later flight.
B.They had early bookings.
C.Their flight had been delayed.
D.Their flight had been cancelled.
9.What can we learn about the author?A
A.She rarely misses a good deal.
B.She seldom makes a compromise.
C.She is very strict with her children.
D.She is interested in cheap products.
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A.She's a teacher.
B.She's a housewife.
C.She's a media person.
D.She's a businesswoman.
11.What does the author want to tell us?C
A.How to expose bad tricks.
B.How to reserve airline seats.
C.How to spend money wisely.
D.How to make a business deal.
7.Once I complained to my husband that he wasn't helping enough with our daughter,and I gave him a long list of the parenting chores (家庭杂务) I was shouldering on my own."But you like doing all that stuff,"he said.I thought about that while reading a new study about the responsibilities of parenting.Researchers asked 191 college professors,both men and women,who had children 2 or younger,the pleasure they experienced from childcare.

 On 16 out of 25 childcare tasks-like taking a child to the doctor or buying clothes for a child-women reported statistically higher levels of enjoyment than men.The only parenting issue that gave women less pleasure than it gave men was having to manage who does what for the child.On the whole,women's scores were 10 percent higher than men's.
    Women are also far more likely to take advantage of family-leave benefits to care for children.In the study,all the universities offered paid family leave,and 69 percent of the women took it,while only 12 percent of the men did.In Sweden,where family leave for both parents is particularly generous,men use about 20 percent of the 480-day benefit.Women use nearly all of it.
    It's difficult to know how cultural and economic pressures or biological functions influence parenting.Plenty of men change diapers (尿布),and studies show that mothers and fathers alike spend more time with children than they used to.Men have more than doubled the time they spend on childcare since 1985.Yet women still spend twice as much time with the kids as men,says the University of Maryland sociologist John Robinson.
 Notably in the study,the parenting activity that gave men the most pleasure (and women,too) was playing and talking with their kids.But when men were asked to rate how often they actually did those things,their scores were about 10 and 40 percent lower than women's.In the end,perhaps the issue is not that mothers are doing too many childcare tasks-my husband was right when he said I liked being a mother-but that men,for all their progress as fathers,are still missing out.

42.The author mentioned the disagreement with her husband toC.
A.complain about his husband's irresponsibility
B.show the difference between men and women
C.bring up the topic of responsibility of parenting
D.describe the unpleasant experience of childcare
43.What can we learn from the passage?D
A.More men take family leave to care for children than before.
B.Women gain more pleasure in every childcare task than men.
C.Men play and talk with their children more than women.
D.Women spend more time with children than before.
44.What is the main idea of the passage?A
A.Fathers should take more responsibility in childcare.
B.Mothers gain more pleasure from childcare than men.
C.Fathers are playing a more important part in childcare.
D.Mothers should give fathers more chances to look after children.
45.What is the author's attitude towards men's performance on childcare?B
A.Approving.B.Dissatisfied.C.Appreciative.D.Objective.

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