题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Mr. West wanted to buy his wife a Christmas present, but he was always very1, so he was never able to find time to go to the shop. At last, when it was the week2 Christmas, and the shops were very crowded, he decided that he could not 3any longer. He worked in an office, and 4had lunch in a restaurant, but one day he bought some sandwiches, ate them 5 and went out to a big shop near his 6 during his lunch hour.
The shop was full of women, who were also buying 7during their lunch hour. Mr. West stood 8at the edge of the crowd of9 who were pushing forward to try to get to the people who were10 necklaces and earrings. He tried to move forwards slowly, taking his turn with the others, but more and more women were11into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly(自私地) 12 him. After half an hour, he was just as13from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been when he came in, and his lunch hour was coming to 14 , so he decided to change his 15 of doing things: he put his head down, gave a sudden loud shout and started to 16his way towards the 17of the crowd as hard as he could.
The women around him became very 18when they saw what he was doing, and began to scold(责备) him. “Why can't you behave(做事) like a 19 ?” they shouted.
“Ladies,” he answered them, “I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half an hour, and it has got me20, so now I am starting to behave like a lady.
（1）A.busy B.lazy C.unwilling D.forgetful
（2）A.behind B.around C.before D.after
（3）A.work B.stay C.think D.wait
（4）A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.usually
（5）A.slowly B.quickly C.eagerly D.happily
（6）A.car B.house C.office D.restaurant
（7）A.clothes B.sandwiches C.food D.presents
（8）A.politely B.quietly C.alone D.freely
（9）A.men B.women C.children D.strangers
（10）A.examining B.choosing C.selling D.buying
（11）A.going B.coming C.entering D.running
（12）A.past B.behind C.for D.against
（13）A.near B.far C.up D.out
（14）A.an end B.a top C.a stop D.the limit
（15）A.idea B.way C.measure D.plan
（16）A.step B.go C.push D.pull
（17）A.center B.edge C.back D.front
（18）A.surprised B.angry C.afraid D.nervous
（19）A.woman B.lady C.child D.gentleman
（20）A.nowhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.everywhere

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、C
（3）、D
（4）、D
（5）、B
（6）、C
（7）、D
（8）、A
（9）、B
（10）、C
（11）、B
（12）、A
（13）、B
（14）、A
（15）、B
（16）、C
（17）、D
（18）、B
（19）、D
（20）、A

【解析】本篇文章是讲述了一个幽默的小故事。在解题时一定要注意上下文的联系。

（1）A考查形容词。A. busy忙碌的；B. lazy懒惰的； C. unwilling不愿意的；D. forgetful健忘的。 根据下句so he was never able to find time to go to the shop.所以他没有时间去商店。可知他很忙。故选A。

（2）C考查介词。A. behind在---后面；B. around在---周围；C. before在---之前；D. after在---之后。根据常识：一定是在圣诞节之前给妻子买礼物。故选C。

（3）D考查动词。A. work工作；B. stay停留；C. think认为；D. wait等待。根据句意得知应该是他决定不能在等待了。故选D。

（4）D考查副词词义辨析。A. never从来没有；B. seldom很少，难得；C. sometimes有时候；D. usually通常。根据句意：通常在一家餐厅吃午饭。故选D。

（5）B考查副词。A. slowly慢慢地； B. quickly迅速地；C. eagerly急切地；D. happily高兴地。一天，他买了一些三明治，很快把他们吃完，然后在午饭时间去他办公室附近的大商店。故选B。

（6）C考查名词。A. car汽车； B. house房子； C. office办公室； D. restaurant餐厅。然后在午饭时间去他办公室附近的大商店。故选C。

（7）D考查名词。A. clothes衣服； B. sandwiches三明治；C. food食物；D. presents礼物。因为是圣诞前，所以女士们在买礼物。故选D。

（8）A考查副词。A. politely有礼貌地；B. quietly安静地； C. alone单独地；D. freely自由自在地。因为买东西的人群都是女性，所以Mr. West有礼貌地站在人群边上。故选A。

（9）B考查名词。A. men男士； B. women女士； C. children孩子； D. strangers陌生人。根据上文可知是女性人群，是女士在买东西，故选B。

（10）C考查动词。A. examining检查； B. choosing选择； C. selling卖； D. buying买。买礼物的女士们拥挤着靠近卖项链和耳环的人。故选C。

（11）B考查动词。A. going 去；B. coming来； C. entering进入； D. running跑。enter是接物动词，后面不要into;越来越多的妇女进入商店，应该选择come into.come into进入---，故选B。

（12）A考查介词。A. past 越过； B. behind 在---之后；C. for为了； D. against反对。越来越多的妇女进入商店，很自私地向前推，越过了他。故选A。

（13）B考查副词。A. near在附近； B. far遥远地；C. up向上； D. out在外。半小时以后他还在他刚刚进来时的地方。as far as同---一样远。故选B。

（14）A考查名词。A. an end结束； B. a top 顶部；C. a stop车站； D. the limit极点。他午饭时间快结束了，他决定改变做事的方法。come to an end结束，故选A。

（15）B考查名词。A. idea 主意；B. way 方法； C. measure 措施； D. plan 计划。改变做事的方法。故选B。

（16）C考查动词。A. step脚步； B. go去； C. push推； D. pull 拉。发出突然的大叫声。他想给老婆买礼物，肯定是向前挤向柜台。push one's way to挤着前进,挤过去.故选C。

（17）D考查名词。A. center中心； B. edge边缘； C. back 后面； D. front前面。他想给老婆买礼物，肯定是向前挤向柜台。故选D.

（18）B 考查形容词。A. surprised感到吃惊；B. angry 生气； C. afraid 害怕； D. nervous紧张不安。 看到他这样粗鲁的行为，其他的人看到一定很生气。故选B。

（19）D考查名词。A. woman妇女； B. lady 女士； C. child孩子； D. gentleman 绅士。你为什么做事不能像个绅士？他们大喊。故选D。

（20）A考查副词。A. nowhere无处； B. anywhere 任何地方； C. somewhere 某地； D. everywhere 每个地方。我像绅士了一个半小时，它已经使我无处可去，所以我现在的举止行为开始像一个女士那样。故选A。

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【题目】根据词义，选择相匹配的选项。

export

A. bags that people take with them when they travel

baggage

B. to try extremely hard to achieve something

expand

C. to become larger in size, number or amount

outspoken

D. a short informal test

welfare

E. happiness and health of people

bond

F. on or onto a ship, plane, bus or train

project

G. task that requires a lot of time and effort

aboard

H. close connection that people have with each other

quiz

I. giving opinions openly and honestly

struggle

J. to send things to foreign countries for sale

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