The girl would not stay outside overnight without her mother's permission．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

8．The girl would not stay outside overnight without her mother's permission．

分析没有她妈妈的许可这个女孩不会待在外面过夜．

解答答案是permission；本题考查语境中选用适当的词；permission n．许可； without permission未经许可；根据语境，没有她妈妈的"许可"女孩不会待在外面过夜，故答案是permission．

点评首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，结合首字母选用恰当的词，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

19．此题要求改正所给短文中的错误．短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Tom，
I am delighted tha you have passed the exam successful．What you have gained are the result of your hard work．How time flies!It's two years before you came to study Chinese in Beijing．In the past two years，you helped us a lot，without that we couldn't have made great progress in English．Before you leave，many classmate and I intend to hold farewell party for you，hope that you can remember the wonderful time we spent together．By the way，the party will be held on this Saturday evening in my house．We can take the No.1bus at the hotel gate and get off the bus at the Booking Building．I will be there meeting you．
We're looking forward to your coming．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．

16．Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways．（36）G．Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test．Third，note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest．
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report．（37）E．Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process．（38）FThe following methods may work best for you．
•Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it．
•Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts．
•Write your notes in your own words．
•（39）A．
•Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written．
As you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand （速记）．When you do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time．（40）D．

A．Use words，not complete sentences．
B．There are three practical note-taking methods．
C．You must write your notes on separate paper．
D．Otherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later．
E．You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes．
F．That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes．
G．First，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it．

3．Computers have changed the way a business functions to a large extent．In the past，corporate houses rented spaces for running accounting departments．It took months together to figure out profit or loss that a business had made or suffered．However，computers have become the backbone of all businesses now．Today，computers are used beyond bookkeeping （记账） purposes too．Almost everything that happens in an organization is recorded，worked upon and evaluated with the help of computers．
Imagining our lives without computers is next to impossible．Computers were initially used only in workplaces．However，they soon became a household name，which revolutionized everything from school homework to grocery shopping．When the Internet came into being，it caused a great change in the way we functioned．Over a period of time，computers enabled working from home，which created a new type of employment．This gave usage of computers，within the confines（界限） of homes，a new part．As technology progressed，simple things such as shopping，booking tickets，buying a new house，searching for schools and colleges，researching for projects and medical information became a lot easier with entry of computers in every household．
As an indispensable tool in our lives，computers have changed the way we think in more ways than one．Today，all you have to do about finding answers is just"Google it"!The online world of blogging，instant messaging，chatting and social networking not only leaves virtual traces，but unites the world in a completely unimagined way．This powerful medium is the great mode of mass communication which affects our thinking by providing people with a platform to voice their opinions and begin discussions that have brought about a change in the world．
Computers have pushed us to see different worlds and experience different cultures．The revolution in Egypt is the latest example of how computers changed the world．Today the identity of information technology is computers．Invention of this machine has changed the world's perspective about cultures，economics，history and current affairs．The advent （到来） of computers has no doubt brought a revolutionary change in our existence．

13．My brother and I were alone at home because my parents had gone for a meeting and they had left me in charge．I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV．Suddenly the doorbell rang．My younger brother rushed to the door thinking that our parents had come home，he unlocked the door and opened it．
Outside stood a tall man wearing a black raincoat and black rubber boots．He said he was a salesman and asked politely if out mother or father was at home．
Without thinking，my brother said："No．"He asked if we would like to buy some comic books which he was selling．I quickly explained that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parent's permission．
Then，as I was about to close the door，he forced his way into our house．He took out a knife and forced me to tie up my brother's hands with some rope which he took out form his pocket．I tied up his hands but tied it in a special way so my brother could untie himself．The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen．
Soon，the went upstairs to search the bedroom for valuables．I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on the his hands．He then untied me．I rushed to the telephone to call the police， but the line was dead．The doors were all locked from the outside and I did not have the keys to unlock them．Luckily， the robber forgot to lock the kitchen window．My brother managed to get out of the house through the window and I told him to go to the police station nearby and call for help．
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右．
2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语．
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好．
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．

20．Do you like shopping？Or does the thought of wandering round the shops fill you with terror？For some of us，shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and our money．For me，it's something I would rather avoid．Thank goodness for the Internet!It's more convenient to buy CDs．electrical items，even food，from the comfort of your sofa．But that's not the only reason：price is an important factor．We can buy goods and services cheaper online．But sometimes the problem is knowing what to buy．This has led to a type of shopping called"showrooming"．
Showrooming is something I've done．I will go to a shop to see，touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a knock-down price．I'm not alone in doing this．Research by a company called Foolproof，found 24%of people showroomed while Christmas shopping in 2013．
Amy Cashman，Head of Technology at TNS UK，says the reasons for this new shopping habit are that"people are lacking time，lacking money and they want security about the products they are buying．"She explains that consumers are not only shopping online at home but they are using the Internet in store or on their smartphones to shop around．
But does this mean technology will kill shops？Certainly shops will change．They will have to offer more competitive prices or encourage people to buy more by giving in-store discounts or free girls．
We mustn't forget that buying in a shop means you can get expert advice from the sales assistant and you can get good aftercare．It's good to speak to a real human rather than look at a faceless computer screen but at least by showrooming，you get the best of both worlds!

28．The two questions in Paragraph l are raised toA．
A．introduce the topic
B．give two examples
C．compare different opinions
D．get answers from readers
29．What does showrooming mean in the text？A．
A．Trying in shops and buying online．
B．Showing products in a room．
C．Buying something in a store．
D．Shopping on the Internet．
30．What can be inferred from Paragraph 4？C
A．Online shops will disappear．
B．Free gifts will surely promote sales．
C．Shops need necessary changes．
D．Shops will be replaced by online shops．
31．The author's attitude towards showrooming isC．
A．critical
B．neutral
C．supportive
D．casual．

17．Question：Which program is in Guinness World Records as the world's longest running TV quiz show？Answer："It's Academic．"
"It's Academic"is a Saturday morning program for high school students．The show has been broadcast in the Washington area for fifty years．Secretary of State Hillary Clinton competed on the show when she was a teenager．Teams from local schools are questioned about subjects like history，literature，math，science，religion，politics and sports．
Sophie was a TV producer in the 1950s．She started"It's Academic"after local school officials asked her to create a program that showed outstanding students．
The show's host，84-year-old Mac McGarry，who has hosted"It's Academic"since the beginning，says，"When we first started，the young people from various countries were not evident so much．Now，each program presents young people from all over the world，at least descendants （后裔） from people all over the world．"
Mac McGarry said，"Every time I look up，I see people who are just seventeen years old．And I think，‘Well，I must not be growing older at all．They are full of enthusiasm．I really have to become more active to keep up with them．'"More than 20，000students have appeared on the show．Mac McGarry has asked more than 200，000questions and gotten more than a few funny answers．
Kelly Reeder led the team from Rockville High School in Maryland last year．Her school has won the championship on"It's Academic"several times．She says，"We have put in a lot of effort over the years．It's a really huge honor to end up on the A Team．My friends who are on‘It's Academic'think it's cool that I'm the captain of the A Team，but my friends who are not on‘It's Academic'think it's kind of funny．"

47．We learn from the text that"It's Academic"A．
A．was started half a century ago
B．was produced by Hillary Clinton
C．is broadcast across the US every week
D．is a TV show based on Guinness records
48．Sophie created the program originally toD．
A．pick out outstanding students
B．focus on students'schoolwork
C．attract more TV viewers
D．accomplish a given task
49．In Paragraph 4，McGarry mainly wants to sayC．
A．the show was not popular at first
B．they overcame difficulties in the beginning
C．the teams in the show are quite different now
D．the show becomes the longest running TV show
50．By saying"I must not be growing older at all"，McGarry means that sheB．
A．will have to retire soon
B．hopes to go on with the work
C．feels younger together with teenagers
D．worries about her health condition．

18．Tayeb is studying literature at Beijing Language and Culture University．"（41）Celebrating（celebrate） the Spring Festival in China makes me love China even more，"she said．
On Tuesday，Tayeb's university organized an event （42）whereforeign students could try their hands at making dumplings，a traditional food （43）eaten （eat） during the festival．Tayeb said she liked this aspect of the festival most．
（44）Besidesdumplings，Chinese New Year is also a time for temple fairs，red lanterns，paper-cuts，blessings of good fortune and ancestor worship．
Bayomy，（45）an Egyptian student at the same university，said she （46）planned （plan） to visit a temple fair in Chaoyang Park on Sunday．She was（47）deeply（deep） impressed with the Spring Festival in 2014．She remembered how her classmate's father left out plates of food for their families'ancestors．
Like Chinese，many foreigners put couplets （对联），Chinese characters wishing for good fortune on their front doors．
Marie，a British （48）translator （translate） In Beijing，（49）was sent （send） a couplet by her Chinese friend on Thursday．She stuck them on the floor of her apartment，took a photo of herself standing in front of it，and shared it with her parents in Britain．"These couplets are an （45）expression （express）of hope for the future and contain the Chinese spirit of‘harmony'，"said Marie．

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