Wha t will happen to you if you don't eat abalanced diet? 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

18．Wha t will happen to you if you don't eat abalanced（平衡的） diet？

分析如果你不吃平衡的饮食会发生什么？

解答答案是balanced；本题考查语境中选用适当的词；balance vt．/n．平衡； balanced adj．平衡的； a balanced diet 平衡饮食，故答案是balanced．

点评翻译填空要根据所提供的汉语意思结合语境和句子结构选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

9．假设你是李华，你在英国的笔友Tommy最近为自己发胖感到苦恼．请你根据所给提示，给他发一封100词左右的电子邮件．邮件内容包括：
1．可能造成发胖的原因（如饮食、锻炼…），至少写出两条；
2．简述你自己相关的健康生活方式．
注意：邮件开头和落款已经为你写好．
Dear Tommy，
I am really feeling bad that you are being troubled by overweight these days．
．
Yours
Li Hua．

6．It is understandable that young employees and college graduates would prefer bigger cities as their first choice to live in．Nevertheless，upon careful consideration，it is not such a wise choice after all．As far as I am（61）concerned （concern），bigger cities may provide young people with a big dream that would hardly be realized，while smaller cities offer them a chance to make their dreams （62）come （come） true．
On the one hand，although many conditions in bigger cities may seem appealing，bigger cities themselves are not very friendly（63）to young people．As many young people swarm into bigger cities，the competition is fierce．To secure a job in a big city，one has to stand out among thousands of（64）competitors （compete） who are almost equally able．Furthermore，even though the salary in bigger cities seems higher，the living cost is jaw-dropping．It would be very difficult for a college graduate with an average salary to support himself in bigger cities since the living expenses，such as rent，food and transportation，are all considerably higher than（65）those （that） in smaller cities．If young people want to settle down in bigger cities permanently，they also have to face the problem of housing，the cost of（66）which has recently risen to such a record high that even well-off middle-age people find it a great burden．In one word，living in bigger cities is more like a dream for young people which looks fancy at first glance，but may turn out to be（67）a painful nightmare．
On the other hand，the advantages of smaller cities are evident．With lower living cost，smaller cities are apparently more livable for young people．（68）Living （live） in smaller cities，they do not have to worry about basic accommodation since the rent is more affordable．What's more，smaller cities have more potential．While many markets in bigger cities tend to saturate and therefore opportunities begin to decrease，smaller cities are full of possibilities with unexploited markets．College graduates would have an edge in smaller cities in particular，because they have a better outlook and can seize opportunities in time．Smaller cities give young people a much（69）bigger （big） stage to show their talents and realize their dreams．
In brief，it is apparent that smaller cities，which provide much larger space for both living and development，are a more sensible choice for young people to （70）realize （realization） their big dreams．

13．-________ do you have an English party？
-Once a month．（　　）

3．The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a（n）___of courage and power．（　　）

10．假定你是李华．你的加拿大笔友卡尔想了解中国流行的广场舞（square dance）的相关情况．请你用英语给他写封回信，要点包括：
1、广场舞介绍（跳舞的时间、地点、参与人员等）；
2、广场舞流行的原因（生活水平和健康意识提高）；
3、广场舞引起争议（扰民）．
注意：1、词数：100左右；  2、可以增加细节，以使行文连贯；
       3、开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数．
Dear Carl，
     I am writing to tell you something about the square dance in China．

Yours，
Li Hua．

7．The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately merciful reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination．Although we have insufficient reliable data about the extent of this phenomenon，its prevention，or its effective management，much can be concluded and acted upon on the basis of common sense．
There is general agreement that there should be zero tolerance of cheating in a profession based on trust and one on which human lives depend．It is reasonable to assume that cheaters in medical school will be more likely than others to continue to act dishonestly with patients，colleagues，and government．
The behaviours under question are multifactorial in origin．There are familial （家庭的），religious，and cultural values that are acquired long before medical school．For example，countries，cultures，and subcultures exist where bribes and dishonest behaviour are very normal．There are secondary schools in which neither staff nor students tolerate cheating and others where cheating is common； there are homes which cultivate young people with high standards of moral behaviour and others which leave moral training to the harmful influence of television and the market place．
Medical schools reflect society and cannot be expected to remedy all the ills of a society．The selection process of medical students might be expected to favour applicants with positive moral behaviour．Medical schools should be the major focus of attention for cultivating future doctors with moral sensitivity．Unfortunately there are troubling data that suggest that during medical school the moral behaviour of medical students does not necessarily improve； indeed，moral development may actually stop or even regress （倒退）．
It is critical that the academic and clinical leaders of the institution set a personal example on moral behaviour．Medical schools must do something to make sure that their students are expected to be clear from day one．The development of a school's culture of moral behaviour requires cooperation with the students in which they play an active role in its creation and developing．Moreover，the school's examination system and general treatment of students must be fair．Finally，the treatment of infractions （违规） must be firm，fair，transparent （透明的）．

63．What does the author say about cheating in medical schools？D
A．Extensive research has been done about this phenomenon．
B．We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is possible．
C．We know that this phenomenon exists in every medical school．
D．We still need more reliable data to know how serious it is．
64．According to the author，it is important to prevent cheating in medical schools becauseA．
A．The medical profession is based on trust
B．There is zero tolerance of cheating in medicine
C．The medical profession depends on the government
D．Cheating exists extensively in medical schools
65．Which of the following statements will the author probably agree with？C
A．Medical schools should make a less competitive environment for students．
B．Outstanding people should create a set of moral standards to be followed．
C．Medical students should be positive in creating and preserving moral behavior．
D．We don't know the cause-and-effect of the examination cheating in medical school．
66．Which of the following can be implied from the passage？B
A．It makes little sense to talk about medical school student cheating in exams．
B．Medical schools haven't been doing well to help students develop morally．
C．Cheating in exams is tolerable outside of medical school circle．
D．Elimination of exams helps cultivate healthier characters of medical school students．

3．With a lot of difficult problem _____，the newly-elected president is having a hard time．（　　）

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