题目内容

10．当被问起公司的未来时，经理毫不犹豫地回答说他依然乐观．
Whenasked about the company's future，the manager responded withouthesitation that he remained optimistic．

分析 当被问起公司的未来时，经理毫不犹豫地回答说他依然乐观．

解答 答案：asked；hesitation
解析：根据中文及所给英文题干可知，前面句子为时间状语从句；因为"他"与"问及"之间是动宾关系，故可以使用动词的过去分词形式与when一起构成时间状语从句（完整的是When he was asked about…）．根据句意及第二个横线前面的without提示可知，后面考查without hesitation"毫不犹豫"这一固定短语．综上，本题答案为：asked；hesitation．

点评 本题考查句子翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文及英文题干确定需要翻译的成分，再找出与之对应的英文并考虑各成分是否有形式的改变．

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36．A．enduringB．studyingC．livingD．burdening
37．A．Regardless ofB．As ofC．In terms ofD．Let alone
38．A．gameB．competitionC．matchD．mile
39．A．woundsB．scarsC．signsD．treats
40．A．fearB．surpriseC．angerD．disappointment
41．A．hopedB．determinedC．expectedD．longed
42．A．tripB．schoolC．groundD．track
43．A．quitB．goneC．insistedD．left
44．A．annoyedB．confidentC．aloneD．lonely
45．A．OtherwiseB．InsteadC．YetD．Besides
46．A．ranB．walkedC．passedD．crossed
47．A．embarrassedB．proudC．amusedD．excited
48．A．sent me upB．picked me upC．took me upD．set me up
49．A．upB．overC．straightD．ahead
50．A．opinionB．goalC．beliefD．thought
51．A．canB．mayC．shouldD．must
52．A．hesitationB．blameC．painD．laughter
53．A．Other thanB．More thanC．Rather thanD．Less than
54．A．liftedB．brokeC．sankD．beat
55．A．beforeB．whenC．thatD．since
1．If you intend using humor in your talk to make people smile，you must know how to identify shared experiences and problems．Your humor must be related to the audience and should help to show them that you are one of them or that you understand their situation and are in sympathy with their point of view．Depending on whom you are addressing，the problems will be different．If you are talking to a group of managers，you may refer to the disorganized methods of their secretaries； alternatively if you are addressing secretaries，you may want to comment on their disorganized bosses．
Here is an example，which I heard at a nurses'convention，of a story that works well because the audience all shared the same view of doctors．A man arrives in heaven and is being shown around by St．Peter．He sees wonderful accommodations，beautiful gardens，sunny weather，and so on．Everyone is very peaceful，polite and friendly until，waiting in a line for lunch，the new arrival is suddenly pushed aside by a man in a white coat，who rushes to the head of the line，grabs his food and stomps over to a table by himself．"Who is that？"the new arrival asked St．Peter．"Oh，that's God．"came the reply，"but sometimes he thinks he's a doctor．"
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53．The story in Para.2works well because the story tellerD．
A．finds out the nurses'problems
B．shows sympathy for the doctors
C．shares the same opinion with the doctor
D．understands the nurses'attitude to doctors
54．The underlined word"twist"in the last paragraph probably meansC．
A．action of turning   B．laughing matter   C．unexpected change   D．extended meaning
55．Which is the best title for the passage？B
A．Add Humor to Speech                      B．Use Humor Effectively
C．Know Different Humorous Manners          D．Understand Various Types of Humor．
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One reason is that people are unaware of the issue．
"Some of my friends don't care at all when they can't finish the food on their plates，"said Zu，"and they even throw it away if they don't like the taste．"
Gong Tao，an official from the Communist Youth League of China Committee of Central South University in Hunan province，is worried about the decreasing awareness of food waste on his campus in recent years．
"Students don't know how much hard work others go through in order to provide their food，"Gao told China Education Daily．
One deeper factor is the Chinese cultural value of"face"．In a Chinese banquet （宴会） setting，the host feels great shame when guests'plates are empty．"Serving lots of food is the Chinese way of showing respect to guests and displaying generosity，"Yu Changjiang，a sociologist at Peking University，told Xinhua．
Huge public spending on government banquets is also worsening the situation．Government banquets at the taxpayer's expense （纳税人承担费用） have become"a major source of waste"，commented People's Daily．
The good news is that people are already beginning to take action．On Jan 16，10restaurants with 749outlets （店） in Beijing joined an"eating up"campaign promoted by Xu Xiake，deputy director of China Land and Resources News．These restaurants have begun serving half-sized meals and small dishes．
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56．According to the passage，which of the following is true？D
A．The"eating up"campaign was first promoted by 10restaurants．
B．Eat less so there will be less food wasted in the country．
C．Students all understand well the hard work in producing food．
D．In Chinese culture，people show their welcome by serving lots of food．
57．The underlined word"frown"is most probably to showC．
A．satisfaction        B．Anger      C．dissatisfaction      D．surprise
58．The passage is meant to tell the readersA．
A．everybody should do his bit to help reduce waste
B．everybody must join in the"eating-up"campaign
C．Chinese way of showing generosity is a waste of food
D．some restaurants have begun to serve half-sized meals
59．How many reasons are mentioned in the passage for the food waste problem in China？C
A.5             B.2               C.3               D.4
60．Where is the passage most probably taken from？B
A．Textbook        B．Newspaper         　C．Magazine          D．Guidebook．
5．Look out!Don't get close to the house，the roof ________ is under repair．（　　）
A．whoseB．of whichC．whichD．what
15．他们俩在这件事上意见相左．
Their opinionsconflicted with each other on this matter．
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Researchers at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore，Maryland，did the study，which involved a survey answered by almost 700 surgeons in training in the United States．
Almost 60% said they had suffered needle stick injuries when they were in medical school．Many said they were stuck more than once．Yet nearly half of those whose most recent incident happened in school did not report it to a health office．If they had，they would have been tested to see if they needed treatment to prevent an infection like HIV or hepatitis．
Most known cases of HIV or hepatitis are reported，but other possible infections often are not．Martin Makary，the lead author of the study，says medical students who are stuck put themselves and others in danger from infectious diseases．
Doctor Makary said，"A needle that goes through the skin needs to be as sharp as possible．"Doctors in training may have to do hundreds of stitches （缝线） in some cases to close the skin after an operation．
Doctor Makary said，"I support using blunt tip needles which are considered safer．This needle is still sharp enough to go through body tissue，but it does have a blunt tip，so that if it accidentally goes into my finger，it's much less likely to hurt me．"
How common are needle sticks among health care workers？An estimated 600，000 to 800，000 of these and similar injuries are reported each year in the United States．But Doctor Makary says the real number may be much higher．
The study advises doctors to protect their hands by wearing two sets of gloves．It also urges hospitals to establish a special telephone number for medical workers and students to call if they are injured．The idea is for hospitals to send a clear message that there is no reason not to report this kind of accident．
41．It is dangerous for medical students not to report needle stick injuries becauseC．
A．they don't know how to treat themselves．
B．they may meet more needle sticks
C．it may cause some diseases               
D．it may make patients sad．
42．If they report needle stick injuries，medical students willD．
A．receive treatment                
B．be forbidden to use sharp needles
C．spend more time on training        
D．receive tests
43．The underlined word"blunt"in Paragraph 7 is the closest in meaning to"A"．
A．not sharp           B．not safe           C．not long        D．not thick
44．What do we know from the passage？D
A．Doctors who don't report needle stick injuries will be punished．
B．Needle sticks among health care workers will reduce sharply in the future．
C．Most needle stick injuries happen in the United States．
D．Two suggestions are given to protect medical workers and students．
45．Where can this passage most probably be found？B
A．In an entertainment magazine               
B．In a science magazine 
C．In a storybook                          
D．In science fiction．
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36．How long was the Loulan Kingdom buried under sand before it was rediscovered？B
A．Less than l，000years．B．About l，500years．
C．More than l，800years．D．More than 2，000years．
37．That many people come to visit the Loulan Kingdom has led to theC
A．pollution of the environment in this area
B．measures of environmental protection in Xinjiang
C．growth of tourism in this area
D．craze of tourism in China
38．What can we infer from the Dassatle？D
A．Many offices and houses still existinside the city．
B．Archaeologists found some rivers outside the city center．
C．Archaeologists and historians will find the mystery of the ancient city．
D．The people in ancient Loulan city used to believe in the Buddhism．
39．Archaeologists found all the following things in the ancient Loulan city EXCEPTA．
A．paper money                          B．jewelry
C．wealth                               D．wooden documents
40．The passage is mairilyA．
A．an introduction to a lost city as a place of interest
B．about how the ancient Loulan city was found
C．about how the ancient Loulan city attracts people throughout the world
D．how archaeologists do research to resolve the mystery of an ancient kingdom．
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