题目内容

【题目】Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 1( they) faces in patterns and colours to suggest different character types and 2(quality).

In Beijing Opera, facial painting can be quite complex(复杂的). However, in the 3 (begin), only three colours4(use)-red, white and black. Now, many other colours, such 5 yellow, purple, blue and green, are used for facial painting.

Red is a colour for6(brave) and loyalty. Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms Period(AD 220-280) is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous 7 being very loyal to his emperor, Liu bei.

White means all 8 is bad in human nature. One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao, a9 (power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.

Black face paint is 10(usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent. One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

All these different colours are used in Beijing Opera facial painting to show a clear picture of each character.

【答案】

1their

2qualities

3beginning

4were used

5as

6bravery

7for

8that

9powerful

10usually

【解析】京剧脸谱,是根据某种性格、性情或某种特殊类型的人物为基础而采用某些色彩的。红色表示忠勇正义;如关羽、妾维、常遇春;白色的脸谱一般表示奸臣、坏人,如曹操、赵高等。黑色的脸谱表示刚烈、正直、勇猛甚至鲁莽,如包拯、张飞、李逵等;

1考查代词。名词前用形容词性物主代词,故填their。

2考查名词。根据different character types and得知and 连接并列名词,前面名词用复数形式故填qualities。

3考查名词。in the beginning是固定短语,表示“一开始”故填beginning。

4考查动词时态语态颜色和使用是被动关系,讲述以前的事情用一般过去时故填were used。

5考查介词。such as是固定短语,表示例如”,故填as。

6考查名词。根据and loyalty and连接并列名词以及介词后面用名词得知故填bravery。

7考查介词。be famous for 是固定短语,表示而著名”,故填for。

8考查关系代词。all不定代词做先行词,定语从句中缺少主语故填that。

9考查形容词。根据and cruel and连接并列形容词以及形容词修饰名词得知故填powerful。

10考查副词。副词修饰动词故填usually。

本题难点解读:

1:从句前有被修饰的先行词,或指代一件事情,且从句中缺少作主语、宾语、表语的引导词时,根据上下文考虑使用关系代词。

White means all ___8___ is bad in human nature.

此处是限制性定语从句,all不定代词做先行词,定语从句中缺少主语,故填that。

2:句中没有谓语动词动词与主语有被动关系,说明需用谓语动词的被动语态

only three colours___4___(use)-red, white and black.考查动词时态语态颜色和使用是被动关系,讲述以前的事情用一般过去时,故填were used。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】Hundreds of people have formed impression of you through that little device( ) on your desk. And they’ve never actually________you. Everything they know about you__________through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. ________they feel they can know you________ from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the________is.

Powerful, yes, but not always________. For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met________, got me rock---bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really________me. I sometimes wished to________another agent.

One morning, I had to________an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office________. The woman sitting at the desk, ________my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a________smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the________immediately. “What a wonderful lady !” I thought.

Rushing out________I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name ? ”“I’m Rani, ”she said. I turned around and saw a _______woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me safe trip. I was________!Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so________.

Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s________-----her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’_______----were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.

1A. accepted B. noticed C. met D. heard

2A. ran B. moved C. came D. developed

3A. Yet B. Thus C. Then D. Indeed

4A. rather B. just C. also D. already

5A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression

6A. direct B. useful C. accurate D. easy

7A. by myself B. in person C. in public D. on purpose

8A. interested B. annoyed C. discouraged D. confused

9A. promote B. train C. know D. find

10A. arrange B. postpone C. book D. confirm

11A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time

12A. expecting B. testing C. seeing D. avoiding

13A. comforting B. shy C. familiar D. forced

14A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list

15A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully

16A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant

17A. amused B. worried C. speechless D. helpless

18A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever

19A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness

20A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. behavior

【题目】阅读理解
It was in the Victorian Era(维多利亚时期) that the novel became the leading form of literature in English. Most writers were more concerned to meet the tastes of the middle class. The best known works of the period included the works of Charles Dickens and the Bronté sisters and others.
Charles Dickens came on the literary scene in the 1830s. Dickens wrote vividly about London life and the struggles of the poor. Most of his works were written in a very humorous style, which was popular with readers of all classes.
The Bronté sisters were English writers of the 1840s and 1850s. They began to write from early childhood. In 1846 they published the first book at their own expense as poets; however, their book attracted little attention, selling only two copies. Then the sisters turned to writing novels, each producing a novel in the following year.
An interest in rural matters and the changing social and economic situation of the countryside may be seen in the novels of Thomas Hardy and a number of others.
Literature for children developed as a single style. Some works became well-known, such as those of Lewis Carroll and Edward Lear. Adventure novels were written for adults but are now generally grouped in the list for children. Helen Beatrix Potter was an English author at the end of the Victorian Era, best known for her children's books, which featured animal characters. In her thirties, Potter published the highly successful children's book The Tale of Peter Rabbit in 1902.
(1)What can we know about Charles Dickens from the text?
A.He described the struggles of the poor in London.
B.He showed an interest in rural matters in his writing.
C.He focused on changing social and economic situation of the countryside.
D.He published the highly successful children's book.
(2)Which is TRUE about the Bronté sisters?
A.They were English writers of the 1830s.
B.They paid to have their first book published.
C.They began their writing from adulthood.
D.Their first book was successful.
(3)The author states in the last paragraph that ________.
A.society changed rapidly in the Victorian Era
B.Thomas Hardy was not as famous as Lewis Carroll
C.Edward Lear was famous for writing about animals
D.adventure novels were not written for children at first
(4)This text is mainly about ________.
A.literature in the Victorian Era
B.writing styles in the Victorian Era
C.famous works in the Victorian Era
D.the importance of literature in the Victorian Era

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
No personal success, achievement, or goal, can be realized without self-discipline. It is the ability to control one's impulses, emotions, desires and behavior. To possess it is to be able to make the decisions, take the actions, and carry out your plan regardless of the obstacles, discomfort, or difficulties, that may come your way.
How to develop self-discipline? We'll explore it together.
· Start with baby steps. No process takes place overnight. So, begin by making the decision to go forward and learning what it takes to get there.
· Learn what motivates you and what your bad triggers are. Sometimes it is very difficult to fight off urges, so know the areas where your resistance is low and how to avoid those situations. Remove the temptations and surround yourself with encouraging items such as motivating slogans and pictures of what you want to achieve.
· Make certain behaviors a routine. Once you have decided what's important to you and which goals to strive for , establish a daily routine that will help you achieve them. They can put you in a negative frame of mind and hinder(阻碍)your self-discipline. A poor attitude can also be a bad habit.
Michael Jordan has always maintained that his greatness as a basketball player came as much from his willingness to work hard at his craft, as it did his talent. It was his desire through discipline and focus that made him one of the best basketball players ever. If it worked for him, it could certainly work for the rest of us.
A.What is self-discipline?
B.Engage in sports or activities.
C.Get inspiration from those you admire.
D.You can begin by learning about yourself !
E.If you try to do too much at once , you could injure yourself and have a setback.
F.Meanwhile, get rid of some of your bad, self-defeating habits, whatever they may be.
G.It does mean learning how to focus your mind and energies on your goals until they are accomplished.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How To Study English In China
English is obviously not the native language in China. Although many Chinese want to improve their English level to the amount needed in daily work, it's very hard when only a few people speak English around them. Here are a few tips that might help.
Join a school with native teachers to guide you.
The more exposure you can get to these foreign teachers, the faster and better you're going to learn English. If a school doesn't give students maximum exposure to native English speakers' classes, find one that does.
Read English daily.
This means using websites that are permitted in China, accessing English texts, newspapers and books. Read short stories in English. When you come across words you don't know write them down immediately.
Find some English speakers.
Spend time with them and share conversations. There is nothing better for learning any language than finding native speakers of the language to practice with. When you speak, you are practicing every aspect of the language(except writing) in the most efficient way possible.
Memorize vocabulary.
Write new words in a notebook every week, with English definitions and a sample sentence, not a Chinese translation. Carry it with you everywhere you go. Even if you have a question about something that you see and you don't know the English word, write it down in your own language with the plan to look it up later and learn that word in English.
English is not well controlled by grammar rules. For every rule, there is an exception to that rule. Your time will be better spent in watching movies and learning from them than studying grammar for long hours. Find someone to write emails in English to or write a dairy every day.
There are many other ways to improve your English. Come on!
A. Learn to write.
B. Watch an English film once a month.
C. What can you do to study more English?
D. There are many English speakers in China.
E. You can do this by writing in your notebook.
F. Follow a soap opera, comedy or radio program or TV drama.
G. You should be carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go just to write down something important.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网