[题目]阅读课文.填写下面的表格.Chimps inGombe NationalPark◆The family of chimps wake up and in the morning◆Chimps either or clean each other to show love◆The mother chimp and her babies in the tree◆Chimps sleep together i 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读课文，填写下面的表格。

Chimps in Gombe National Park	◆The family of chimps wake up and in the morning ◆Chimps either or clean each other to show love ◆The mother chimp and her babies in the tree ◆Chimps sleep together in their for the night ◆The between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family
Jane's study on chimps	◆She spent years and recording chimps' daily activities ◆She observed chimps as a group hunting aand then eating it and discovered chimps hunt and eat meat ◆She also discovered how chimpswith each other ◆She studied their body language, which helped hertheir social system
Jane's view on chimps	◆She believes we should understand and chimps ◆She has wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for or advertisements
Jane's achievements	◆Helping to special places for chimps to live in safely ◆Working with animals in their own ◆Gaining a doctor's degree ◆Showing women can live in the as men can

【答案】move off；feed；lay；est；ond；observing；monkey；communicate；work out；respect；argued；entertainment；et up；environment；forest
【解析】（1）考查动词短语。根据第一段中的“Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.”每一个人都在树荫下休息，等待这个黑猩猩家庭起床，开始活动。可知答案为move off。
（2）考查动词。根据第一段中的“Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family.”大部分情况下，黑猩猩们通过互相喂食和互相清洁身体来表达对家庭成员的爱。故填 feed。
（3）考查动词。根据第一段中的“We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.”我们看到了黑猩猩妈妈和它的孩子在树上玩。故填
play。
（4）考查名词。根据第一段中的“Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night.”然后，我们看见它们在它们的巢穴一起睡觉。可知答案为nest。
（5）考查名词。根据第一段中的“We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.“我们认识到黑猩猩家庭间的关系纽带与人类家庭的一样强大。故填bond 。
（6）考查动名词。根据第二段中的”She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.“多年来，她观察和记录了它们的日常生活。故填observing。
（7）考查名词。根据第二段中的“She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.”她真实观察到了黑猩猩是一个会捕杀并吃猴子的种群。故填monkey。
（8）考查动词。根据第二段中的”She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, “她同时也发现了黑猩猩们之间是沟通交流的方法。可知填communicate。
（9）考查动词短语。根据第二段中的”and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.“，这一关于它们肢体语言的研究帮助她了解它们的社会系统。可知答案为work out。
（10）考查动词。根据第三段中的” For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.“四十年来，简·古德一直在外演讲，让人们了解并尊重这些动物的生活。可知答案为respect。
（11）考查动词。根据第三段中的” She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.“她提出野生动物应该生活在野外，而不应该用来娱乐大众和拍广告这一论点。因此答案为argued。
（12）考查名词。根据第三段中的” She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.“她提出野生动物应该生活在野外，而不应该用来娱乐大众和拍广告这一论点。因此答案为entertainment 。
（13)考查动词短语。根据第三段中的”She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely.“在她的帮助下，成立了一些野生动物能够安全生活的特别场所。因此答案为set up。
（14）考查名词。根据最后一段中的”he has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can.“ 她想要做的每一件事情都如愿以偿。在野外从事关于动物的研究，获得了博士学位，向世人证明女人也可以像男人一样独自在森林生活。可知答案为environment。
（15）考查名词。根据最后一段中的”he has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can.“ 她想要做的每一件事情都如愿以偿。在野外从事关于动物的研究，获得了博士学位，向世人证明女人也可以像男人一样独自在森林生活。可知答案为forest。

练习册系列答案

A. more than B. other than

C. rather than D. less than

【题目】The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth , is of great importance to African ecosystem (生态系统).Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and- savanna(大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat(栖息地).

It is the elephant’s great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.

Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.

What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Disappearance of African elephants.

B. Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.

C. The effect of African elephants’ search for food.

D. The eating habit of African elephants.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?

A. Fixing the time. B. Worsening the state.

C. Improving the quality. D. Deciding the conditions.

【3】What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?

A. They result from the destruction of rain forests.

B. They provide food mainly for African elephants.

C. They are home to many endangered animals.

D. They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.

【4】The passage is developed mainly by .

A. showing the effect and then explaining the causes

B. pointing out similarities and differences

C. describing the changes in space order

D. giving examples

【题目】We are naturally drawn to friends and colleagues with familiar voices, scientists have found. People prefer those who have a similar accent, intonation and tone of voice to themselves, they discovered.

Previous research has focused on how male or female a voice sounds. Men with deeper voices and women with slightly higher voices were thought to sound more attractive, because they suggest a bigger or a smaller body.

But the new study, published by a linguistics expert in Canada, suggests there is a more complex mechanism (机制) at play. Dr Molly Babel, from the University of British Columbia in Canada, said, “The voice is an amazingly flexible tool that we use to construct our identity. Very few things in our voices are changeless, so we felt that our preferences had to be about more than a person’s shape and size.”

She recorded 30 volunteers’ voices and asked each to rate the others’ attractiveness on a range from one to nine. Each participant was from western America, with similar accents. The people we assessed were all in the same dialect group, but they showed that dialect to different degrees.

“We seem to like people who sound like we sound, and we like people who fit within what we know,” Dr Babel said. She also found that breathy voices in women—typified by the famous American actress Marilyn Monroe-were seen as more attractive.

The breathy tone, caused by younger and thinner vocal cords (声带), implied youthfulness and health. A creaky (咯吱作响的) voice, suggesting a person has a cold, is tired or smokes, was seen as unattractive. The participants preferred men who spoke with a shorter average word length and deeper voices.

【1】The main purpose of the text is to .

A. compare male voices with female voices

B. inform readers of the new findings of voices

C. argue against women’s voices of speaking

D. encourage men to use deeper voices to speak

【2】Dr Molly Babel mentions Marilyn Monroe in order to .

A. explain a breathy voice

B. introduce a creaky voice

C. challenge previous research

D. promote her reputation

【3】In terms of voice preferences, the new findings stress .

A. body size and shape

B. shorter word length

C. thicker vocal cords

D. the same social groups

【4】Whose voice may be unattractive according to the text?

A. A young lady with a thin voice.

B. An old lady with a silvery voice.

C. A deep-voiced man with a dry throat.

D. A little man with a quiet and gentle voice.

【题目】假定你是李华，正在美国某校做交换生，想租一间公寓，互联网上一则出租公寓的广告引起了你的注意。请你给房东史密斯夫人写一封电子邮件了解一下相关信息。内容主要包括：

1.三人合租半年的价格；

2.是否有家具，特别是空调；

3.附近是否有公交站；

4.是否允许养宠物。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear Mrs. Smith,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】假定你是李华，你的加拿大籍笔友Rex最近因上课注意力不能集中而感到苦恼，来信向你求助。请你给他写封回信，表示安慰，并给出建议。要点如下：

1.写信目的；2.你的建议；3.表达祝愿。

注意:1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

3.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数;

4.参考词汇：distraction 注意力分散

Dear Rex,

I’m really sorry to hear about your present situation.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Good luck to you!

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】最近，你校的校园网将开辟一个英语学习交流博客（blog）。请你根据下面的内容提示，为校园广播站写一篇广播稿，介绍这个博客，并欢迎同学们积极参与。

1. 时间：2014年2月1日开通；

2. 目的：促进交流，提高英语水平；

3. 内容：交流经验，提出问题，参与每周讨论等；

注意：1. 不少于100词；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear fellow students,

Good news for you! _______________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.

【题目】As a matter of fact, getting rid of a bad habit is ____________forming a good one.
A.an effort much as
B.much an effort as
C.as an effort much as
D.as much an effort as

【题目】Mr.and Mrs.Davies had left their Christmas shopping very late.There were only a few days left before Christmas,and of course the shops and street were terribly【1】（crowd）.But they had to get presents【2】their family and friends,so they started out early one morning for the big city,and spent several tiring hours【3】（buy）the things they wanted in the big shops,By suppertime,Mr.Davies【4】（load）down with parcels of all shapes and sizes.He could hardly see where he was going as they left the last shop on their way to the railway station.Outside the shop they had to cross a busy street, made even【5】（busy）than usual by the thousands of people【6】had come by car to do their last-minute Christmas shopping.Mr.and Mrs.Davies had to wait for the traffic lights to change,but as Mr.Davies could not see in front of him【7】（proper）,he moved forward into the road without realizing it.Mrs.Davies saw this and became worried.Several times she urged her husband to come back,but without【8】（succeed）.He could not hear her because of the noise of the traffic.Finally she shouted in【9】loud voice,“Henry!If【10】intend to stand in that dangerous position a moment longer,give me the parcels!”

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