题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

As is known to all, we live in a world of germs（细菌）. It is impossible to avoid exposure. Genetic makeups may give some people 【1】 advantage over others. However, it does not stop people 【2】 (become) sick.

All of us have been a victim of an 【3】 (ill) at some point in our lives. Moreover, it is likely that we 【4】 (get) sick again in the future. Our best chances of avoiding sickness 【5】 (be) by exercising and employing good 【6】 (habit).

While good hygiene and exercise serve as obvious advice to most people, eating healthily is not always obvious. If you cannot define ＂healthy＂, then your immune system will be happy 【7】 (tell) you. The immune system is the foundation of our health. It works for us every day to keep us well. Ask yourself: ＂Are you making its job easier 【8】 harder?＂

Like any system, the immune system is no 【9】(difference). It has a tolerance too. If you eat unhealthily, your immune system will make you aware of it.

Take a step 【10】 the right direction by including some healthy food in your diet.

【答案】一般

【解析】

【文章大意】人们生活中到处都是细菌，想要逃避它们是不可能的，那么如何避免受到有害细菌的感染呢？在本文中作者给出了一些建议。

【1】an 考查冠词。advantage是以元音音素开头的可数名词，在此处是泛指概念，表示＂一个优势＂，故填an。

【2】becoming 考查非谓语动词。stop sb (from )doing sth阻止某人做事。

【3】illness 考查词性转换。冠词an后面跟名词单数形式，故填illness。

【4】will get考查动词时态。根据时间状语in the future判断用将来时。

【5】are 考查主谓一致。主语是chances，谓语动词用复数形式，根据语境判断用一般现在时，故填are。

【6】habits 考查名词复数。habit是可数名词，此处用复数形式。

【7】to tell 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事。

【8】or 考查连词。根据语境判断此处表示选择关系，句意：你在让工作更容易还是更难呢？

【9】different 考查词性转换。系动词后面用形容词作表语，no与not同义，用于形容词和副词前面。

【10】in 考查介词。朝某个方向，介词用in。

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B. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause.

C. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount?

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G. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until the right time.

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删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
①Do you aware that your son is having difficulties at school?
②A chair made of steel is stronger than the one made of wood.
③I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.
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⑥Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.
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【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
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2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头语和结尾语已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：过度使用overuse

Dear Tommy,

There seems to be a trend that people now tend to play with their cell phones no matter where they are. And I know you are not an exception.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

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