题目内容

【题目】假如你是李华。你的朋友Tommy是一个手机低头族,无论站着坐着走着,他都在低头玩手机。请就此给Tommy写一封信

内容包括:1做手机低头族的危害过度使用手机会导致眼睛疾病或带来其他健康问题,给自身安全带来隐患

2希望他改掉这个坏习惯。

注意:

1词数100左右;

2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3开头语和结尾语已给出,不计入总词数

参考词汇:过度使用overuse

Dear Tommy,

There seems to be a trend that people now tend to play with their cell phones no matter where they are. And I know you are not an exception.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【思路导航】本篇作文是一封书信。此类作文是近几年来高考常考的内容。对于此类作文的写作,生应注意以下几点:一、写作时要将题目中所要求的内容全都包括进去,不要有任何遗漏。二、在写作的过程中,要注意连接词和某些高级词汇的运用。三、要注意适当增加细节。四、字迹要工整,注意行文连贯。

答案

Dear Tommy,

There seems to be a trend that people now tend to play with their cell phones no matter where they are. And I know you are not an exception.

There is no doubt that cell phones play an important part in our daily life. However, being addicted to cell phones does a lot of harm to the owners. First, staring at a cell phone screen for hours on end can lead to dry eyes or other eye diseases. Second, if you always overuse your cell phone, your hands as well as your neck will ache, which will have a bad effect on you. Besides, on your way home or to school, with your attention fully focused on the cell phone, perhaps you will fail to notice the traffic around you, which will be a great danger to you.

Therefore, I sincerely expect you to give up your bad habit and use your cell phone wisely.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】略

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour and Cream Tea for Two
Descriptions
The Morgan Motor Company Factory is based in Malvern but is famous all over the world for their cars' character and charisma (魅力). Not only will you enjoy a guided tour of the only car maker in the world to still be run by the founding family after a century, you can also make the day complete with a cream tea for two.
Activities
During this fascinating tour you will see how the cars are made from start to finish using a mixture of modern technology and traditional methods, as you visit the workshops. After the tour you will be able to view the museum at your leisure, take your time to discover the wonderful history of this automobile. You will also enjoy a cream tea in the Morgan Cafe to make it just a little bit more special for free.
Participant guidelines
Minimum age: 5 (under 16s must be accompanied by an adult).
Availability
Available on weekdays only. The factory closes for one week at Easter, during July and at Christmas, please check with the factory for their closure dates.
We advise booking at least four weeks in advance but during the summer months this increases to six weeks to ensure that dates are available. This is only a guideline and we advise you to book as early as possible to ensure that dates are available before the expiry date listed on your voucher. All bookings are subject to availability.
Additional information
The Visitor Centre Cafe is open daily and can cater for gluten-free(无谷蛋白) diets.
The Morgan gift shop is open daily.
The Morgan museum is open daily and free of charge to visit.
There is a large visitor car park.
All areas are wheelchairs friendly.
Packaging and Delivery
For information on our packaging and delivery, please click here.
(1)A visitor to join in Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour can know ________.
A.the development of the science
B.the way to make the cream tea
C.the production process of cars
D.the secret to run a car company
(2)What can we learn from the text?
A.Children aged 12 can visit there alone.
B.Visitors can enjoy the free meals there.
C.People can visit the factory any time on weekdays.
D.The disabled can use their wheelchairs in the factory.
(3)Where can we find this tour information?
A.In a newspaper.
B.On the Internet.
C.In a geography book.
D.In a magazine.

【题目】Safety and Security Procedures

Your safety and the security of your personal property(财产) are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.

YOUR VEHICLE

Lock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss.

TRAVELING

Be good at noticing things around you when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in heavily traveled areas. Don’t display large amounts of cash.

GUEST ROOM SECURITY

For additional security, use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precautious measure, please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the person’s identity, please contact the Front Desk.

SAFETY BOXES

Do not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for you. We are not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.

KEYS

Safeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.

FIRE

Please familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of the elevator.

REPORTING

Please report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.

1What should you do when a fire breaks out according to the passage?

A. Try your best to put out the fire.

B. Report fire to your leader first.

C. Leave the building through the safe exit.

D. Use the electric lift to leave as fast as possible.

【2】What should you do with a suspicious-looking stranger who knocks at your door?

A. Pretend you are not in the room.

B. Send him to the police station.

C. Get in touch with the Front Desk.

D. Let him in to make sure of his identity.

【3】Where are you advised to put your valuable things when you go out?

A. In your cars.

B. In the room.

C. At the Front Desk.

D. In the free safety box.

【4】Where might you see these suggestions?

A. At a gym. B. At a hotel.

C. At a shop. D. At a bank.

【题目】The Winter Olympics has been hosted on three continents by eleven different countries. The Games have been held in the United States four times in France three times; and in Austria, Canada, Japan, Italy, Norway, and Switzerland twice. Also, the Games have been held in Germany, Yugoslavia and Russia once. The IOC has selected Pyeongchang, South Korea, to host the 2018 Winter Olympics and Beijing, China, to host the 2022 Winter Olympics. No city in the southern hemisphere(半球) has hosted or even been an applicant to host the Winter Olympics; the major challenge preventing one hosting the games is the dependence on winter weather, and the traditional February timing of the games falls in the middle of the southern hemisphere summer.

Twelve countries Austria, Canada, Finland, France, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Poland,Sweden, Switzerland and the United States have sent athletes to every Winter Olympic Games. Six of those Austria, Canada, Finland, Norway, Sweden and the United States have earned medals at every Winter Olympic Games, and only one the United States has earned gold at each Games. Norway leads in terms of number of gold medals and overall number of medals. Germany and Japan have been banned at times from competing in the Games.

The Winter Games have had only one team boycott when Taiwan decided not to participate in the 1980 Winter Olympics held in Lake Placid. Prior to the Games the IOC agreed to allow China to compete in the Olympics for the first time since 1952. Taiwan returned to Olympic competition at the 1984 Winter Games in Sarajevo(徽章) as Chinese Taipei. The agreement remains in place to this day.

【1】Why hasnt the Winter Olympics ever been hosted in the southern hemisphere?

A. Because they didnt make an application.

B. Because they arent ready to host it

C. Because of the winter weather in hemisphere.

D. Because of the weather and the timing of the games.

2 Which of the following is Not true about Americas taking part in The Winter Olympics?

A. America has taken part in every Winter Olympics.

B. America comes first in terms of number of gold medals.

C. America has earned gold at each Games.

D. America has earned medals at every Winter Olympic Games.

3 What does the underlined word boycott in the last paragraph mean?

A. participate B. resist

C. admit D. permit

4Which of the following is the passages writing style?

A. An official report. B. An announcement.

C. An introduction. D. An advertisement.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项。
C
Clara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when most teachers were men at that time. Later, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government.
Her career in helping the sick began when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines.
When the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately recognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and distribute them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them.
After the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out an angel that night — her assistance arrived at exactly the right time.”
In 1869, Clara went to Europe and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red Cross. She led the organization for the next 23 years. Her last field mission (使命) as president of the American Red Cross was to help the victims of the 1900 Galveston hurricane. She did not retire (退休) from the American Red Cross until she was 83. True to her nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatest.
Today, the American Red Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of thousand s of volunteers, the American Red Cross provides relief to victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies.
(1)We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Clara Barton was _____.
A.honest
B.caring
C.talented
D.modest
(2)After the Civil War broke out, Clara Barton _____.
A.joined the army and fought bravely
B.went to Europe for further study
C.continued to work as a teacher
D.did a lot to help soldiers
(3)Seeing Clara Barton’s arrival, Dr. Smith must have felt _____.
A.excited and grateful
B.proud and joyful
C.shy and nervous
D.sad and sorry
(4)What is mainly described in Paragraph 5?
A.The aim of the American Red Cross.
B.The importance of voluntary donations.
C.Clara Barton and the American Red Cross.
D.Clara Barton's contribution to the Civil War.

【题目】完形填空
The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email,social networking and online video games, information is meant to be 1. Solitude can be hard to discover 2it has been given up. In this respect,new technologies have3 our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 4 as we've known it. People have become so 5in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 6they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our 7 , but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become 8on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and atthis point not 9 it would make them an outsider. 10 , many jobs and careers require people to be 11.From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 12 to those who may not want to be ableto be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who13 wants it. Computers can be shut 14andmobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” hasmany 15 , as well asdisadvantages. Travelers have ended up 16on mountains, and mobilephones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 17and forced to answer unwanted calls or 18 to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as asociety 19across generations. Some find today's technology a gift.Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it'shard to imagine what life would be like20daily advancements intechnology.
(1)A.updated B.received C.shared D.collected
(2)A.though B.until C.once D.before
(3)A.respected B.shaped C.ignored D.preserved
(4)A.edge B.stage C.end D.balance
(5)A.sensitive B.intelligent C.considerate D.reachable
(6)A.even if B.only if C.as if D.if only
(7)A.media B.computers C.databases D.monitors
(8)A.bent B.hard C.keen span> D.dependent
(9)A.finding B.using C.protecting D.changing
(10)A.Also B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Somehow
(11)A.connected B.trained C.recommended D.interested
(12)A.pleasure B.benefit C.burden D.disappointment
(13)A.slightly B.hardly C.merely D.really
(14)A.out B.down C.up D.in
(15)A.aspects B.weaknesses C.advantages D.exceptions
(16)A.hidden B.lost C.relaxed D.deserted
(17)A.trapped B.excited C.confused D.amused
(18)A.turn B.submit C.object D.reply
(19)A.vary B.arise C.spread D.exist
(20)A.beyond B.within C.despite D.without

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