Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mary,

I've received your e-mail. Don't worried about me. I'm getting on well with my research work in the lab. But in my great surprise, you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lose interests. I'm afraid I can't agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in the future. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. I am sure that if you study hardly, you will succeed. I'm looking forward to hearing a good news from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】worried—worry

【2】in—to

【3】learn—learning

【4】Because—that

【5】lose—lost

【6】and—but

【7】be后加an

【8】beside---besides

【9】hardly—hard

【10】a去掉

【解析】

【1】worried—worry 考查祈使句。助动词don’t后跟动词原形，故把worried改为worry

【2】in—to 考查介词。to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是，故把in改为to

【3】learn—learning 考查固定搭配。give up放弃，后跟动名词作宾语，即give up doing sth放弃做某事，故把learn改为learning。

【4】Because—that 考查表语从句。the reason is that...原因是......，表语从句不缺少成分，用that引导，故把Because改为that。

【5】lose—lost 考查时态。have done sth已经做了某事，这里是现在完成时，应该用过去分词lost，故把lose改为lost。

【6】and—but 考查并列连词。英语很难学，但是英语在全世界得到了广泛的应用。前后是转折关系，故把and改为but。

【7】be后加an 考查冠词。tool工具，是可数名词，这里指英语是一个重要的工具，important首字母发音是元音，应该在important前加不定冠词an，故在be后加an

【8】beside---besides 考查副词。beside是介词，意为“在......旁边”；besides而且，此外，这时是副词；当意为“除......之外”时，besides是介词，故把Beside改为Besides

【9】hardly—hard 考查形容词和副词。hardly几乎不，hard作副词时意为“努力地，辛苦地，猛烈地”，study hard努力学习，故把hardly改为hard。

【10】a去掉 考查冠词。news消息，是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，故把a去掉