Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

That Beijing, together with Zhangjiakou, succeeded in getting the chance to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, speeds up the development of Zhangjiakou City. Word came 【1】 the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, 【2】(locate) in North China, is currently under construction, and 【3】 (expect) to be completed by 2020 in preparation for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympics. Starting from Beijing North Railway Station, heading west through the Great Wall three times in the capital's territory, the project is a big challenge, 【4】 designers say the explosions needed to dig the tunnels will not have an impact on the structure. The line has a 【5】 (long) of 174 km as a double tracked passenger dedicated line, with ten stations situated along its route. Having a 【6】 (totally) investment of 31.17 billion yuan ($5 billion), the trip between the two cities will only take 40 minutes, with the train 【7】 (travel) at an average of 250 km/h. According to the plan, the high-speed railway will build two branch lines—one is to Yanqing Station and the other 【8】 Taizicheng of Chongli, 【9】 the Olympic village lies. The full railway, which includes 70-kilometer section through Beijing, will be completed in four and 【10】 half years.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】that

【2】located

【3】is expected

【4】but

【5】length

【6】total

【7】travel(l)ing

【8】to

【9】where

【10】a

【解析】

试题分析：北京和张家口在2022年联手举办冬奥会，因此一条北京到张家口的高速铁路预计将在2020年竣工。

【1】that 固定结构：Word came that...消息传来。此处是that引导的同位语从句，解释说明word的内容，故填that。

【2】located 固定搭配：be located in坐落在……。此处是过去分词作定语，故填located。

【3】is expected 句意：北京到张家口的高速铁路被预测在2020年完成。根据句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，故填is expected。

【4】but 句意：这项工程是个大的挑战，但是挖掘隧道所需的爆炸不会对结构产生影响。此处表示转折，故填but。

【5】length 此处表示“长度”，故填length。

【6】total 这里修饰名词，故填形容词形式total。

【7】travel(l)ing 此处是with的复合结构，表示主动，故填travel(l)ing。

【8】to 此处表示“到……”，故填to。

【9】where 此处Taizicheng of Chongli作先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。

【10】a four and a half years表示“四年半”，故填a。

【知识拓展】

【知识拓展】

高中英语语法大全中长度（length）、宽度(width)、高度(height)、深度(depth)的表示法：

1、长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法，有一个专门的结构，那就是“基数词 + 单位词 + 形容词”。

例句： We walk up three floors, which is about ten meters high.我们走上三层楼，大概十米左右高。

2、除了上面的表示方法，有时也可以用“基数词 + 单位词 +in + 长度或者重量的名词”来表示长度、宽度、高度、深度。

例句：The sentence tells you that he measures six feet in height without his shoes on .这个句子告诉你，他身高六尺，不连鞋子。

The classroom was 25 feet in length and 20 feet in width.教室有25英尺长，20英尺宽。

注意事项：若表示重量，可以用 in weight 结构。例句：The box is 9 kilos。=The box is 9 kilos in weight。这个箱子重9公斤。