题目内容

书面表达

假定你是李华,最近你在一个国外的青少年网站里看到一个寻求帮助的帖子,内容如下:

Hi there,

I'm 15 years old and I don't know what kind of career I should pursue. And I'm starting to worry about it.

My school is competitive. Competing with my classmates, I'm under great pressure. In order to get high grades, I have to try so hard that I feel very tired all the time. Gradually, I lose interest in study, and I even fall asleep when studying.

Is there anyone who has experienced the same kind of problem and is willing to help me?

Thank you!

Depressed Maggie

请你根据帖子的内容,写一篇英语短文进行回复。

要求:1.针对发帖人遇到的问题提出建议,并给予鼓励;

2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;

3.词数100左右。

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阅读理解。

Since the first Earth Day in 1970,Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment.“We didn’t know at that time that there even was an environment,let alone that there was a problem with it,”says Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.

But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people,political leaders,university professors,and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the former governor from Wisconsin,who thought up the first Earth Day.

According to US government reports,emissions(排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 million tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with,the world is a safer and healthier place.A kind of “green thinking” has become part of practices.

Great improvement has been achieved.In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs;today in 1995 there are about 6,600.Advanced lights,motors,and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.

Twenty-five years ago,there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today,it’s hard to find a public school,university,or law school that does not have such a kind of program.“Until we do that,nothing else will change!”says Bruce Anderson.

1.According to Anderson,before 1970,Americans had little idea about .

A.the social movement

B.recycling techniques

C.environmental problems

D.the importance of Earth Day

2.Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?

A.The grass-roots level.

B.The business circle.

C.Government officials.

D.University professors.

3.What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?

A.They have cut car emissions to the lowest.

B.They have settled their environmental problems.

C.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.

D.They have reduced pollution through effective measures.

4.What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?

A.Education. B.Planning.

C.Green living. D.CO reduction.

完型填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My family moved to Norfolk Virginia from SanDiego, as my father had been transferred(调动)to Naval Station Norfolk(诺福克海军基地).

I wouldn’t have picked up that dusty card without seeing those big words: DON'T FORGET. I was _________ Don’t forget what? Under the words were three numbered items. l. Snow peas (嫩豌豆). 2. Shakespeare. 3. Sadira Kirmani. What was my name doing on someone’s list?

Yesterday was my first day here. Since Mrs. Allison _________ me, nobody except the boy with glasses spoke to me and asked if he could have my cake at lunch the next day. I tried to _________ on the lessons, but my mind went _________ . Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me? “Sadira.” I _________ when Mrs. Allison called my name. “It’s time to line up for _________ . ”

As I moved through the line, I heard a girl with braces (牙齿矫正器) ask, “What’s that?”, _________ at a pan. “Snow peas,” the lady answered. “I’ll try some snow peas,” the boy behind me _________ . Snow peas! Number l on the list.

After lunch, Mrs. Allison _________ that it was “rhyme time”. The boy who’d asked for snow peas stood up. “OK, Wyatt.” Mrs. Allison nodded. “To be or not to be…”, Wyatt began. When he _________ , Mrs. Allison added, “Shakespeare wrote sonnets, a special of _________.” Shakespeare? Number 2 on the list. I started to _________ , wondering what would happen next.

_________ school, I sat alone on the bus. It was quite a while before I _________ Wyatt. He smiled in a _________ way, saying “I wanted to talk to you. I almost forgot.”

“Forgot what?”

“You’re number 3 on my list.”

So now I _________ what was going on. “My mom’s _________ . I’m supposed to try three new things every day.” continued Wyatt.

That night, I made my own _________.l. Try the spinach(菠菜) quiche(开口馅饼).2. Offer my _________ to the boy with glasses. 3.Say _________ to the girl with braces. Then I smiled before adding one more entry: Thank Wyatt.

1.A. enthusiastic B. grateful C. curious D. optimistic

2.A. introduced B. encouraged C. recommended D. nominated

3.A. bring B. carry C. rely D. concentrate

4.A. weak B. blank C. excited D. pale

5.A. shouted B. laughed C. jumped D. greeted

6.A. class B. supper C. sports D. lunch

7.A. pointing B. glaring C. knocking D. coming

8.A. worked out B. checked out C. shouted out D. figured out

9.A. predicted B. announced C. responded D. reported

10.A. finished B. copied C. prepared D. returned

11.A. theatre B. novel C. article D. poetry

12.A. disappoint B. panic C. calm D. annoy

13.A. At B. Before C. After D. In

14.A. knew B. remembered C. understood D. noticed

15.A. strict B. friendly C. sad D. voluntary

16.A. pointed out B.referred to C. found out D. appealed to

17.A. idea B. invitation C.command D. preference

18.A. meal B. list C. rhyme D. cake

19.A. card B. peas C. homework D. cake

20.A. please B. sorry C. goodbye D. hello

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to Find the Happiness in Front of You

We struggle with war, poverty, global warming. 1. Famous people have wonderful lives, but you don't, and the "if only's" threaten to win the day: "My life would be sweet if only I were richer, had a better job..."

__2. And it doesn't care how much money you have or what the circumstances of your life are. Look through the suggestions on how to look on the bright side and find the happiness in front of you.

_3.__

If I'm feeling low, one of the best ways I know to cheer up is to make a love list. It's simple, just a list of every single person I love. Then I can put it in a pocket to take with me on a tough day, or just keep it in mind as I get on with my life.

Find Lost Friends

I recently took some time to seek out people that I've lost touch with over the years. __4.__. Within 24 hours I had baby pictures and recent histories. But the interesting thing was that all the people I got in touch with had been thinking about contacting me a couple of days before getting my email.

Think Positively

___5.___I'm not saying your problems are over, but simply looking at the world through rose-colored glasses means that half your problems will look like exciting challenges, and the other half you'll probably realize aren't problems at all, just facts of life.

A. Create a love list

B. But happiness is all around you.

C. Wish upon a star

D. I wonder whether they still remember me.

E. We hear of people getting sick or dying.

F. If you can get optimistic and stay that way, you’re sure to succeed.

G. It took only a little time to shoot a few quick emails around the country.

“When I grow up, I want to be...”

Almost all of us have thought about,or been asked to think about,our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even now your aspirations(志向,抱负)may have changed from when you were in primary school.

However,it seems that career choices aren't only based on personal taste. In a survey carried out by Teens, doctors,lawyers,and bankers were some of most popular careers that people said they hoped to follow. This is similar to a survey carried out in the UK in May 2016 by job website—Co.uk,in which medicine was the top choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17.

Medicine and law are two of the oldest and best known professions. Their prestige (威望) may come from the fact that doctors and lawyers are much?respected members of society,and they make good money. What's more, these professions are often seen as a sign of upward social class.

It is equally unsurprising that banking is now one of the most common career choices. Youngsters worldwide think of banking and see the money rolling in. Wealth is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators(标志) of a successful career.

However,not every child has the makings of doctor, lawyer, or banker. They are those who see achievement and happiness in other areas. As the Teens' survey discovered,a variety of unconventional(非传统的) jobs—coffee shop owner,waiter at a fast food restaurant—are among teenagers' career choices. They can be equally interesting and rewarding jobs.

With every choice comes responsibility and challenge,and all career paths require specific education and training,you have to learn to balance optimism(乐观主义)and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.

1. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Careers in teenagers' mind.

B. Choosing a good job is very important.

C. Teenagers in the UK like doctors.

D. The choice of career needs challenge.

2.What is the top career choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17 according to the article?

A. Medicine. B. Law. C. Bank. D. Education.

3. All of the following are the benefits of being a doctor or a lawyer except .

A. respect from others

B. the oldest profession

C. high pay

D. upward social class

4. What can be learned from the last two paragraphs?

A. Careers such as waiters are not as rewarding as doctors and lawyers.

B. Specific education and training can help get a good job.

C. Responsibility is the most important when you choose a good job.

D. Optimism and confidence is more important than being realistic when choosing careers.

完形填空,阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B. C和D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected. A lump in my neck _________ out to be cancer. I would _________ six months of chemotherapy(化疗).

After the shock, I was struck by this thought: my _________ didn’t have any room for cancer. I had so much I wanted to _________ and so many goals I wanted to chase.

I was faced with the _________ job of telling my friends and family. Then, I had to decide whether to _________ in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year. My doctor _________against it, and so did my parents and teachers.

My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time off to _________ and relax would be the best thing for me. I could not think of anything _________ . I did not want to_________ a year of my life, receiving pity from those around me.

Together with my parents, I tried to persuade the university to _________me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the course. At the end of the year I would take two exams. It was really a_________ to persuade them to agree.

Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week. It made me feel _________ , but to a much lesser degree than I had expected. I was_________ to read, eat and socialize exactly as I used to. I slept a lot and rested a lot, but I also worked hard at my studies. It gave me focus, and it also gave me purpose. Completing my _________ at the end of term felt like a great personal victory.

I took a _________to continue studying while undergoing treatment, and it _________ . I was successful in my exams----and more _________ , I made a full recovery.

Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the _________ that are right for them. I am _________ that I made the decision that was right for me.

1.A. stuck B. came C. turned D. worked

2.A. require B. expect C. sense D. arrange

3.A. bodyB. memories C. family D. dreams

4.A. face B. achieve C. show D. understand

5.A. necessaryB. temporary C. difficultD. disappointing

6.A. join B. treat C. settle D. continue

7.A. fought B. advised C. acted D. decided

8.A. recover B. exercise C. study D. play

9.A. better B. worse C. more D. less

10.A. save B. spend C. take D. miss

11.A. help B. remind C. allow D. invite

12.A. struggle B. failure C. burden D. trouble

13.A. tired B. relaxed C. confident D. nervous

14.A. afraid B. ready C. able D. eager

15.A. purpose B. projects C. treatment D. exams

16.A. rest B. risk C. privilege D. job

17.A. ended up B. passed on C. paid off D. broke out

18.A. clearly B. interestinglyC. specificallyD. importantly

19.A. choicesB. changes C. efforts D. chances

20.A. surprised B. excited C. determinedD. proud

根据中文意思完成句子 (每条横线上只能填写一个单词)

1.没有人真正知道第一批人确切在什么时候来到我们现在称之为加利福尼亚的地方。

Exactly when the first people arrived in ________ we now know as California, no one really knows.

2.小孩子很容易受骗。

Children are easy _________ ________ _________.

3.但愿科学家们的耐心和决心得到了回报。

If only the scientists’ patience and determination ________ ________ _________.

4.所有破坏世界和平的企图注定都会白费心机。

All attempts to destroy world peace _________ _______ to be _______ ________.

5. 一旦经过调教谈吐得体,三个月后她就可能在大使的花园舞会上冒充公爵夫人。

_________ ________ to speak properly, she could pass herself off in two months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.

6.希金斯教授认为借助优美的发音和准确的语法伊莱扎可以为上流社会所接受。

Professor Higgins thought that Eliza could be accepted into the upper class ________ ________ ________ beautiful pronunciation and proper grammar.

7.使人们欣慰的是,那座1000多年历史的寺庙得到了很好的保护。

To everyone’s relief, the temple which _________ _________ over 1000 years ago is well preserved.

8.他返回事故现场,结果被捕了。

He returned to the scene of the accident, only _______ ________ _______.

9.二战期间犹太人经历了许多艰难困苦。

During World War II Jewish people ________ ________ a good __________ hardships.

10.似乎只有用来毒杀蛇的药粉。

There only seem to __________ powders _________ to kill snakes.

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