[题目]根据短文理解.选择正确答案.Xinhua News-The Beijing government has set out to recruit thousands of university graduates to work as junior officials in rural areas to both improve rural administration and ease t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Xinhua News—The Beijing government has set out to recruit thousands of university graduates to work as junior officials in rural areas to both improve rural administration and ease the city's employment problems.
The government plans to recruit 3,000 university graduates this year, 1,000 more than last year, to work as assistants to village heads or party secretaries in suburban areas.
People interested in jobs in Beijing's rural villages and towns can send applications to Beijing Municipal Bureau of Personnel or log on to www.bjbys.com from February 1 through March 15.
“We hope university graduates will seize this opportunity to use their knowledge in rural villages and to start their careers,” Sun Zhenyu, the Deputy Director of Beijing Personnel Bureau, told Xinhua News Agency.
The government has promised successful candidates a monthly salary of 2,000 Yuan in the first year, 2,500 Yuan the second year and 3,000 the third year, provided their performance is up to the required standards, Sun said.
Wang Lina, who graduated from Beijing Union University last year, was one of the first graduates to find work in the city's countryside. After majoring in Industrial and Commercial Administration, Wang served as the assistant to the village head of Ertiaojie Village in suburban Beijing's Pinggu District. For one project, Wang contacted people at Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences and arranged for the local farmers to receive training in strawberry planting. Her efforts paid off. The village had a plentiful harvest of organic strawberries earlier this year.
Nationwide, about 150,000 university graduates found employment in rural areas last year, according to the figures provided by the Ministry of Education.
The ministry predicts that 4.95 million students will graduate from universities across the country this year, 820,000 more than last year. About 1.4 million of them are unlikely to find jobs when they graduate. In Beijing, a record of 200,000 people are expected to graduate from university this year. Less than half of them are expected to be offered jobs, according to Beijing Personnel Bureau.
（1）From the story of Wang Lina we can learn that _________.
A.Wang had great difficulty in helping villagers plant organic strawberries
B.local farmers can get big harvests if they work together with her
C.the sooner you go to the countryside, the sooner you will be successful
D.university graduate can realize their value no matter where they work
（2）The underlined word “recruit” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A.force
B.employ
C.encourage
D.train
（3）The last two paragraphs seem to tell us that ________.
A.it is not easy for graduates to find jobs nowadays
B.more and more graduates will work as junior officials
C.the universities should not enroll so many students
D.there are more and more jobs provided by the Ministry of Education
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
A.The Government's Help for University Graduates
B.A Good Choice for University Graduates
C.Job Hunting for University Graduates
D.What is the Best Career?

【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了北京市政府为了提升农村基层管理以及缓解大学生就业压力，启动了大学生村官项目。

⑴考查推理判断。根据第六段中的“Her efforts paid off. The village had a plentiful harvest of organic strawberries earlier this year.”可以判断，她的努力获得收获，没有白费。故选D。

⑵考查词义猜测。本文开头说北京市政府开始推出招聘大学生当村官，这是全文的主旨。以及第二段也重复使用了这一词。所以它的意思是“employ。故选B。

⑶考查推理判断。最后两段介绍了今年北京大学毕业生人数之多，但是找到工作的不到一半。所以这说明大学生现在找工作难。故选A。

⑷考查主旨大意。纵观全文及新闻题材的特点，第一段是短文的主旨段落，所以答案是A。D项不如A直接明了，吸引读者。故选A。

练习册系列答案

开心15天精彩寒假巧计划江苏凤凰科学技术出版社系列答案

内容要点：

1.休息（由于平时学习紧张，缺少锻炼和休息）

2.看望乡下的祖父母（帮助他们做点家务，并跟他们谈谈身边的新鲜事）

注意：

1.词数100个左右；可适当增加细节

2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3.词汇国庆假期：National Day Holiday

Dear Tom,

I’m very glad to receive your letter. And it’s a pleasure to tell you something about ____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm one of your customer, I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago, but I didn't received it until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were too poorly packed up that the cover of one book were torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missed.
I'm sorry to have received such poorly service, and I believe I have every right ask you to deal with this problem. I hope you either return my money back or deliver a new set of books to me. Beside, I'd like to be informed of the process of your deal with my complaint.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于两个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common question for Chinese customers in a restaurant. But you go abroad, you may find that meals in the West tend to come with tall glasses of ice water.
For most Chinese people, (drink) hot water is part of everyday life. It is believed that water of a warm temperature (25-30 C) is good for people's health, (especial) for the stomach.
But for many Western people, they drink cold water even in winter. One possible reason is in Western countries people can drink water directly from the tap, rather than having to boil . And it's also normal to jump into a cold shower after exercise, (bring) the heart rate down.
However, there is one common thing (encourage) in both the East and the West: One cool down by drinking a hot drink in summer. Because sweating is a good way to cool off in summer, hot drinks make you hotter and you begin to sweat.
Of course, it doesn't matter if you drink hot cold water. The more comfortable your body feels, the (good) it is.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During last summer holiday, I found part-time job, worked in a toothbrush factory at night. Not until I experienced it, did I realized that it was no easy job. I went to work when my parents were going to bed. On the morning, when my parents were going to work, I came to home to sleep. This backward schedule was very tough for me that I often felt tiring. But I am glad that I had this forgettable experience. Not only was it kind of fun to “rise and shine” along with the moon or stars, but I also learned to appreciate the hard work of those which are working while the rest of us are sleeping.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day when I was five years old, my mother took me to a swimming pool. She wanted to teach me how to swim. (sad), I was almost drowned(淹死，溺死). I was rescued by a man, my mother was so (frighten) that she decided never to let me get close to a swimming pool again., I thought quite differently. Instead of letting that horrible incident create more fear around water for me, I decided to become a good (swim). After I told my mother about that, she thought I was right and (agree). So I started to learn how to swim again. My mother became more careful and I was not in danger again. Later I became interested in swimming that I decided to compete in swimming events. After years of efforts, my dream came true. I was the first African American (win) an Olympic Gold Medal in swimming. I did so at both 2008 and 2012 Olympics.
Now I spend much of my time (help) children learn how to swim. Hundreds of children each year drown in the United States. (learn) how to swim can prevent 80% of these tragedies.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。What's On?
Electric Underground
7:30pm－1:00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre
Do you know who's playing in your area? We're bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract (合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7:30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He's going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.
Gee Whizz
8:30pm-10:30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope
Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He's the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7:00pm for drinks and snacks (快餐).
Simon's Workshop
5:00pm-7:30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage
This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.
Charlotte Stone
8:00pm-11:00pm Pizza World
Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta (面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.
（1）Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?
A.Jules Skye.
B.Gee Whizz.
C.Charlotte Stone.
D.James Pickering.
（2）At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?
A.The Cyclops Theatre.
B.Kaleidoscope.
C.Victoria Stage.
D.Pizza World.
（3）What do we know about Simon's Workshop?
A.It requires membership status.
B.It lasts three hours each time.
C.It is run by a comedy club.
D.It is held every Wednesday.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sometimes your friends start to talk about a new video game or a new app they have downloaded. It sounds pretty cool, and your friends really seem to like it. You become so (interest) in it that you want to buy it too. Has this ever happened to you?
In the US and in places around the world, there is a similar feeling of wanting the (new), greatest tech gadgets (小玩意). There is a big (attract) to getting the latest technology even though people may not need it. But why is this?
As to(关于) these technologies, there's initial （最初的） excitement that (get) people's attention, according to Richard Larson, a director at MIT, US. If there's a big group of people want these things, you want to be a part of the excitement too.
One of the major US (company) that really take advantage of this is Apple. It comes out with a new iPhone with very small changes every year. But people still flock (涌入) to the stores even if they have just bought the previous phone.
However, （buy）these things may not always be the best choice. You could be buying things that you don't really need and (spend) too much money just for the right to show it off to your friends.
Not only that, but our need to always be on your phones or playing video games takes a lot of time in our lives. So is this excitement over technology a good or a bad thing?

【题目】How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U. S.

For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. 【1】 With good guides, some education,and a few precautions(预防措施), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t have access (机会) to the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.

Most kids have started to use search engines. 【2】 There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. 【3】 But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet.

【4】

A few other tips

● Don’t put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.

● Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.

● 【5】

● And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.

A. The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a “content screener(过滤器)”.

B. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go.

C. Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.

D. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers.

E. Tell your child not to talk to any strangers.

F. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing(浏览) the Internet.

G. And also parents can help the child in trouble.

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