题目内容

3.Whenapproaching (走近) the house,they found something unusual,so theystopped to have a look.

分析 当靠近这座房子的时候,他们发现不同寻常的事件,因此他们停下来看一看.

解答 答案是approaching.本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语;approach v.靠近;探讨;本题考查"连词+分词"的结构."连词+分词"的结构在句中往往做状语,属于分词做状语;分词做状语时分词的选择是看分词和句子主语之间的关系:分词和句子主语之间是主谓关系(主动关系),用现在分词;分词和句子主语之间是动宾关系(被动关系),用过去分词;本题中连词when后的approach 和句子主语they之间是主动关系,故答案是approaching.

点评 翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型;同时注意所选词的形式变化.

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16.How many things can you see in the night sky?A lot!On a clear night you might see the Moon,some planets,and thousands of sparkling stars.
You can see even more with a telescope.You might see stars where before you only saw dark space.You might see that many stars look larger than others.You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue.With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky.And you can see those objects in more and more detail.
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see.We won't see them with the biggest telescope in the world,on the clearest night of the year.
That's because they're invisible.They're the mysterious dead stars called black holes.
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die.After all,our Sun is a star.Year after year we see it up in the sky,burning brightly,giving us heat and light.The Sun certainly doesn't seem to be getting old or weak.But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.
As a star's gases burn,they give off light and heat.But when the gas runs out,the star stops burning and begins to die.
As the star cools,the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center.The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball.If the star was very small,the star ends up as a cold,dark ball called a black dwarf.If the star was very big,it keeps squashing inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe.
Imagine if the Earth were crushed until it was the size of a tiny marble.That's how tightly this dead star,a black hole,is packed.What pulls the star in toward its center with such power?It's the same force that pulls you down when you jump-the force called gravity.A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in everything-even light.The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes.That's why you see nothing but blackness.
So the next time you stare up at the night sky,remember:there's more in the sky than meets the eye!Scattered in the silent darkness are black holes-the great mystery of space.
74.According to the article,what causes a star to die?D
A.As it gets hotter and hotter,it explodes.
B.It collides with other stars.
C.It can only live for about a million years.
D.As its gases run out,it cools down.
75.Which of the following statements is NOT a fact?B
A.Black holes are dead stars.
B.There is nothing as mysterious as a black hole.
C.Black holes are invisible.
D.Black holes have gravity.
76.Which of the following is NOT a feature of a black dwarf?A
A.It is usually bigger than a white dwarf.
B.It is dark.
C.It is smaller in size than a common star.
D.It is cold.
77.Why can't you see light when you look at a black hole?D
A.For most black holes are so far away.
B.As the star's gases burn,it stops giving off heat and light.
C.As a star cools,its outer layers pull in toward its center.
D.The gravity of a black hole is so strong that it sucks the light inward.
14.Bowen was grown-up,and for his birthday that year his father gave him a(31)Bwithout any pictures in it!
Bowen's father found he was not(32)Cabout it,and told him,"Son,this isn't just any(33)Abook; it's a magic (有魔力的) book.But to discover its magic you'll have to(34)Cit."
Well,that was better.Bowen liked(35)Bto do with magic.He started reading it,(36)Ahe wasn't very willing to.
The next morning,his(37)Basked him,"Have you found the magic(38)A?"
So…there was a key to find!Bowen flicked through (快速翻阅) the book,but there was no(39)Cof the key.
And then his father(40)Chim,"You won't find it like that.You have to read the book."
Bowen didn't have much patience (耐心),thinking his father just told a(41)D.A little later,his little sister,Rainer,asked him(42)Athe book.After several days,she(43)Bshouted,"I've found the key!"And she wouldn't stop(44)Call the places she had visited using the magic key.
This made Bowen read the book again.At first it was a(45)D; there wasn't even one single(46)Bin the book.But,gradually,Bowen became(47)Athe adventurous (冒险的) prince's life.Then,suddenly,he was there.
The book(4)8Cwas the key!
It was true that every time he(49)Bit,he felt going to its valleys and seas,and he lived the adventures of the prince.
From then on,with every new book,Bowen never(50)Abeing attracted by the letters and words inside.

31.A.diaryB.bookC.boxD.bag
32.A.sadB.surprisedC.happyD.angry
33.A.ordinaryB.specialC.newD.famous
34.A.keepB.takeC.readD.value
35.A.somebodyB.everythingC.nothingD.anybody
36.A.thoughB.soC.andD.or
37.A.uncleB.fatherC.motherD.aunt
38.A.keyB.pageC.wordD.stick
39.A.markB.signalC.signD.way
40.A.askedB.praisedC.toldD.followed
41.A.willB.storyC.jokeD.lie
42.A.forB.ofC.toD.back
43.A.badlyB.happilyC.slowlyD.quickly
44.A.working outB.turning downC.talking aboutD.looking for
45.A.pityB.pleasureC.successD.pain
46.A.noteB.pictureC.textD.title
47.A.interested inB.busy withC.tired ofD.good at
48.A.itB.yourselfC.itselfD.himself
49.A.putB.openedC.threwD.covered
50.A.stoppedB.triedC.feltD.began
18.TV LISTINGS FOR WLS-TV IN CHICAGO
Sept.5,2015
2:30AMSave My Planet (Repeat)
Learn how to keep electronics out of rubbish; a man that changes old shipping containers into homes; a community in Costa Rica that does well in eco-tourism.
3:00AMMary Talks Money (Repeat,TVPG)
Tips on lending money to family and friends.
4:00AMMirror Mirror Thrift
How to find the best deals in thrift stores (二手店); commonly asked beauty questions,breaking fashion rules.
4:30AMHome with Lisa Quinn
Mixing traditional and modern design elements (元素); how to style impressive food; creating a comfortable home.
5:00AMSay Ahh (Repeat)
The hosts discuss the causes of heart disease,its diagnosis,and the treatments for those with the disease.
6:30AMEveryday Living
Quick beauty tips; protect yourself from money problems; the four most common parenting mistakes.
7:00AMMy Green House
Jesse looks into global warming; Andy talks about sustainable (可持续的) cleaning; an eco-friendly supply store.
7:30AMAdvice for Life (Repeat)
Cap you save your father from himself?Starting over at 60?Laughter really is the best medicine.
*TVPG:Programs for children with parents'guidance
25.According to the text,Save My Planet is mainly aboutC.
A.science development
B.international tourism
C.environmental protection 
D.ways to build homes
26.Which of the following content can't children watch alone?A
A.Tips on lending money to family and friends.
B.The four most common parenting mistakes.
C.Commonly asked beauty questions.
D.Creating a comfortable home.
27.Which of the following programs may help you deal with money problems?D
A.Advice for Life.
B.Home with Lisa Quinn.
C.Say Ahh.
D.Everyday Living.
8.In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music,dance and theater in Edinburgh.The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.
At the same time,the"Fringe"appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theater groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.
Soon,groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University,and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theater by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.
Today the"Fringe",once less recognized,has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theater,music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts.And yet as early as 1959,with only 19 theater groups performing,some said it was getting too big.
A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971,and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself.In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries.More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.
32.What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning?A
A.To bring Europe together again.
B.To honor heroes of World War 11.
C.To introduce young theater groups.
D.To attract great artists from Europe.
33.Why did some uninvited theater groups come to  Edinburgh in 1947?D
A.They owned a public house there.
B.They came to take up a challenge.
C.They thought they were also famous.
D.They wanted to take part in the festival.
34.Who joined the"Fringe"after it appeared?B
A.Popular writers.
B.University students.
C.Artists from around the world.
D.Performers of music and dance.
35.We may learn from the text that Edinburgh FestivalD.
A.has become a non-official event
B.has gone beyond an art festival
C.gives shows all year round
D.keeps growing rapidly.
15.They have no brains and no spines (脊椎).You can often see right through them.But they can cause painful,sometimes deadly stings (刺伤).Some can even glow in the dark!Scientists know them as medusas,but most people call them jellyfish.
Jellyfish are not really fish.Jellyfish have stomachs and mouths,but no heads.They have nervous systems for sensing the world around them.They are made almost entirely of water,which is why you can look through them.Most jellyfish live in salt water,apart from a few types that live in fresh water.Jellyfish are found in oceans and seas all over the world.They live in warm,tropical seas and in ice waters near the North and South Poles.
Adult jellyfish are shaped like an open umbrella or a bell.A Jellyfish has tentacles (触须) at the edges of its body.At the center of a jellyfish's body,where it is widest,is the mouth.The ends of the tentacles have sting cells on them,which jellyfish use to catch their prey (猎物).Some jellyfish have powerful stings that can kill people.
Most jellyfish eat fish,tiny creatures and even other jellyfish.Once a jellyfish stings and catches its prey,it takes the prey to its mouth and swallows it.
Some jellyfish are very small,no longer than a marble (弹子).Others are quite large.The largest jellyfish can grow to about 7feet (about 2meters) across and weight hundreds of pounds!Jellyfish may be blue,orange,pink,yellow,purple,and other colors.
Some jellyfish can glow in the dark by making their own light.The light is made by a chemical reaction inside the jellyfish.Scientists believe jellyfish glow for several reasons.For example,they may glow to attract animals they prey on.
24.What is the second paragraph mainly about?D
A.What jellyfish live on.
B.What jellyfish look like.
C.How jellyfish move.
D.What jellyfish are.
25.What is in the center of a jellyfish's body?B
A.Its brain.
B.Its mouth.
C.Its nervous system.
D.Its stomach.
26.How does a jellyfish catch and eat its prey?C
A.It stings and catches its prey,then sends it into its mouth to chew it.
B.It bites the prey with its mouth,chews it with its teeth and then swallows it.
C.It stings the prey with its tentacles and then swallows it directly.
D.It tears the prey into small pieces and sends it into its mouth to swallow it.
27.What can we learn from the text?A
A.Some jellyfish can make a person die.
B.Most jellyfish live in fresh water.
C.Most jellyfish can be planted in the ocean.
D.Jellyfish only have five colors.
13.This selection of books and guides helps you appreciate hidden charm in many favorite cities and gives you the knowledge to uncover unusual sights to see and places to visit.We hope you enjoy our choices and welcome your comments.Email your advice to books@gounusual.com.
The following are taken from these books.You will find much more information about these hotels in the books.
Kakslauttance Hotel
It is the home of the famous Igloo(冰屋) Village with the unique glass and snow igloos.Its guests can enjoy the winter activities including watching the Northern Lights,which can be seen generally from late August to late April.Guests can experience the peace of sleeping in snow.The glass igloos are fantastic for lying on your bed at night,watching the Northern Lights in the warm.
Art Hotel in Ronda
Beautifully situated in the oldest street of Ronda and surrounded by historic buildings,Art Hotel is decorated with original and historical artwork and atmospheric lighting.There is lots of fun,e.g.lights and birds settling in old basketballs and wall mural (壁画) of Michael Jackson.The hotel has 12double rooms of different types,each with its own character.
Otter Creek(小溪) Tents
The tents are separated from the rest of the world by a quiet salt-water creek.The secret place preserves the peace of guests,with the salt water of the creek keeping even the mosquitoes away.
Each tent has a double bed,a western style toilet and bathroom with running water and hot shower.The tents use the dining equipment of the charming"Elsewhere"beach houses and enjoy over a mile of the beach where one can still see the footprints of fishermen,and during the season,possibly the prints of sea turtles.
The Original Icehotel
"Imagine a hotel built from thousands of tons of snow and ice,and rebuilt every winter."---That is Icehotel in northern Lapland,Sweden.With over 80rooms,the hotel is a huge task to be rebuilt every year.The building materials---10,000tons of ice and 30,000tons of snow---are all supplied by Mother Nature.The hotel stays open as long as weather permits (late April to early May).
36.People staying in Kakslauttance Hotel can watch the Northern Lights inD.
A.late July        
B.late June         
C.late May        
D.late March
37.Which word can best describe Art Hotel in Ronda?A
A.Elegant.
B.Well-equipped.
C.Expensive.
D.Historic.
38.According to the text,what is special about Otter Creek Tents?B
A.It is surrounded by a forest.
B.You can enjoy the scenes of a beach.
C.You can sleep in a house made of ice there.
D.Turtles are cooked in a special way there.
39.If you want to experience sleeping with snow or ice around,you can chooseC.
A.Kakslauttance Hotel and Art Hotel in Ronda
B.Art Hotel in Ronda and Otter Creek Tents
C.Kakslauttance Hotel and The Original Icehotel
D.Otter Creek Tents and The Original Icehotel
40.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A
A.To introduce and promote some books.
B.To show us the advantages of staying in hotels.
C.To encourage people to travel around the world.
D.To explain to us how people manage the hotels.

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