题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假如你是李华,前天是你的外国朋友Anne的生日。你本答应要参加她的生日聚餐,但是你当时正忙着准备期末考试,不小心忘了赴约。请写封信向Anne表达你的歉意,说明原因,并提出补救的方法。

注意:

(1)可适当加入细节信息,以使行文连贯;

(2)短文字数:不少于100字。

Dear Anne,

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

Yours Truly,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Anne,

I’m indeed very sorry that I didn’t attend your birthday party the day before yesterday. I feel awful about it and apologize to you.

It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party. I should have come and celebrated the precious moment with you. However, the final-term is around the corner, so I was so busy preparing for the exam that I forgot it. I hope you can understand my situation and forgive me. Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting after the exam? I do long for a pleasant chat with you.

It is much to my regret that I missed the chance of such a happy get-together. Once again, please accept my sincere apology

Yours Truly,

【解析】

试题分析:考查半开放作文。本文要求以李华的身份给外国朋友Anne写信,对没有能够参加对方的生日聚餐表示歉意。所以本文使用第一人称以及一般现在时和过去时相间的时态。要对:1.对于没有能够参加对方的生日聚餐表示歉意。2.解释原因:当时正忙着准备期末考试,忘记赴约。3.提出补救方法:要求对方在考试以后一起聚餐或外出旅行等。4.再次表示真诚道歉。建议文章分成三段,2、3点合为一段。在写作时注意要使用定语从句、倒装句、强调句等高级句式,尽可能地使用高级词汇;注意避免中国式英语思维以及单一的句式。

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【题目】阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists have discovered that_【1】 (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat--the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, 2 helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results3 weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 4 (comfort) temperatures, our body’s need for brown fat has decreased. They found that: “Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 5 (expose) to cold temperature have 6 significant amount of brown fat when 7 (compare) to same-aged indoor workers.” The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. 8 group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have 9 (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said, “This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases.” She added, “If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 【10 (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”

【题目】Students from Florida International University in Miami walked on water Thursday for a class assignment. To do it,they wore aquatic (水上的)shoes they designed and created.

Alex Quinones was the first to make it to the other side of a 175-foot lake on campus in record time—just over a minute. Quinones,who wore oversized boat-like shoes,also won last year and will receive $ 500.

Students had to wear the aquatic shoes and make it across the lake in order to earn an “A” on the assignment for Architecture Professor Jaime Canaves'Materials and Methods Construction Class.“It's traditional in a school of architecture to do boats out of cardboard for a boat race. I thought our students were a little bit more special than that,” Canaves said.“We decided to do the walk on water event to take it to the next level.”

A total of 79 students competed in the race this year in 41 teams. Only 10 teams failed to cross the lake. Others who fell got back up and made it to the end. The race is open to all students and anyone in the community. The youngest person to ever participate was a 9-year-old girl who competed in place of her mother,while the oldest was a 67-year-old female.

A large crowd on campus joined Canaves as he cheered on the racers. He shouted encouraging words,but also laughed as some unsteadily made their way to the end.

“A part of this is for them to have more understanding of designing and make it work better,” he said. It is also a lesson in life for the students.

“Anything,including walking on water,is possible,if you do the research,test it and go through the design process seriously.

【1】Which statement about Alex Quinones is true ?

A. He finished the race in less than a minute.

B. He won the race with the help of 2 boats.

C. He failed the race last year.

D. He set a new record this year.

2For what purpose did the students take part in the race?

A. To go across the lake to school.

B. To test their balance on the water.

C. To pass Professor Canaves' class.

D. To win the prize money of $ 500.

3Which of the following is true about the race?

A. The students who fell into the water had to quit.

B. More than 20 teams failed to cross the lake.

C. The students kept silent when the other racers competed.

D. The youngest competitor competed instead of her mother.

4According to Canaves,this race can help the students .

A. understand designing better

B. achieve almost everything

C. work together and unite as one

D. walk on the surface of water

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