题目内容

【题目】写作
假定你是李华,是将来北京参加冬令营活动的英国高中生Tom的接待家庭。请根据以下提示给Tom写信电子邮件,告知相关事宜。
内容要点:1机场接机;2单独卧室,可以上网;3陪同浏览北京。
注意:1 词数不少于100;
2 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
My parents and I are so happy that youare coming to stay with us.

【答案】例文:
Dear Tom,
My parents and I are so happy thatyou’re coming to stay with us next month.
We’re going to pick you up at theairport when you arrive. We have arranged a separate room for you, and there isa computer in it. You can get on line whenever you want. I hope you will feelcomfortable and convenient here. Beijing has its special beauty in winter. I’dlike to be your tour guide in your spare time. Since both of us are teenagers,I believe we have a lot in common and will have a good time together.
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】假定你是李华,是将来北京参加冬令营活动的英国高中生Tom的接待家庭。请根据以下提示给Tom写信电子邮件,告知相关事宜。
内容要点:1.机场接机;2.单独卧室, 可以上网;3.陪同浏览北京。这是一篇明显的提纲作文,就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块,以条目的形式列出以进行写作。考生在审题的时候应该注意审要求、审文体、审人称、审时态。题文已经告知要求,那么文体应为书信文体,即介绍主要行程;又根据“你是李华” 写作时即用第一人称“我”,即李华;时态主要用一般现在时即可或一般将来时。考生在写作时应该选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型,将要点逐条表达出来。表达时应该综合运用所掌握的知识,避开生僻的词汇,并克服母语的干扰,按照英语的习惯方式,用地道的英语表达出来,力求做到语言准确无误。然后根据要点选词组句,然后按照篇章结构连句成篇。

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【题目】It just seems right that homelessness is everywhere. But to a nine-year-old girl named Hailey Ford, she believes everyone should have a place to______

She got the idea after ____a homeless man holding a piece of paper that said:“Hungry& Homeless” while out shopping with her mother. They gave the man a ____, but Hailey began thinking about how she could do ____ and continue providing food to the people in ____. Later she set up Hailey's Harvest, a garden with its own _____. She grows fruits and vegetables, and _____her progress online.

Harley soon realized that food was not ____.The inspiration behind the garden led Hailey to work on building mobile ____for the homeless in her community. In an effort to help, her mom Miranda ____ to apply for a grant. ___ , many companies ____ donate useful items to this amazing cause. Each environmentally friendly small home is ____ with a shingled roof, drywalls, wood siding, vinyl flooring, window curtains, a solar-powered lamp and most importantly, a ____ on the front door.

Hailey receive no ____for her hard work. The homeless, her mom said, are people she ____as her friends. It's that____, in part, that keeps her going and Miranda's selflessness comes from a place which seems ____to most but seems completely natural to them. Though Hailey admits she gets___sometimes, she will continue her work because ____ can be better to change the world.

1A. work B. live C. entertain D. eat

2A. seeking B. searching C. spotting D. catching

3A. sandwich B. dollar C. job D. room

4A. little B. more C. less D. much

5A. fear B. love C. memory D. need

6A. column B. brochure C. website D. newspaper

7A. documents B. makes C. develops D. gets

8A. necessary B. enough C. helpful D. expensive

9A. phones B. cages C. shops D. shelters

10A. managed B. expected C. happened D. attempted

11A. Yet B. Therefore C. However D. Also

12A. roughly B. regularly C. completely D. calmly

13A. occupied B. equipped C. decorated D. furnished

14A. key B. lock C. card D. handle

15A. support B. direction C. payment D. permission

16A. treats B. respects C. notices D. pleases

17A. carefulness B. sympathy C. admiration D. friendship

18A. normal B. foreign C. frequent D. common

19A. surprised B. excited C. amused D. exhausted

20A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

【题目】There are many different voices on charity donations recently. Chen TianQiao, one of the Chinese billionaires, gave away $115 million to the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) to help promote brain research. Chen has been interested in the brain research, believing it can advance the industries of artificial intelligence and virtual reality. However, this huge donation has caused heated discussions among Chinese scholars and internet users.

Many criticized him for giving money to a foreign university rather than domestic institutes for brain research, which are developing fast and are catching up with the US in just a few years. RaoYi, a biologist at Peking University, even said the donation was a typical mistake.

Others, however, support his choice. They believe Caltech is a more reasonable choice compared with Chinese research Institutes. Caltech has a long history and has taken a leading position in biology, and therefore it produces more efficient results. What’s more, the results of the research will benefit not only the Americans, but also the rest of the world.

A similar controversial (有争议的) case started two years ago when Pan ShiYi, chairman of SOHO China, donated $15 million to Harvard University to help disadvantaged Chinese Students.

Many believe that China is still far behind in management and use of donated money, and that as a result, Chinese donators are looking abroad. In comparison, Western countries like the US, which have a long history of donating money, have well-developed systems that use money efficiently. They can also provide full access for donors who want to track the use of the money. To get more donations, Chinese universities should be braver and more honest. They need self-reflection rather than envy.

1Why did Chen’s huge donations draw people’s attention?

A. It was used for brain research rather than for the poor.

B. It was not used efficiently.

C. It was the largest donation.

D. It should have been donated to a Chinese college.

2Which of the followings can best replace the underlined word “domestic” in the second paragraph?

A. home B. family

C. household D. homepage

3The example of PanShiYi was used to ________.

A. inform some Chinese students are poor at education

B. show off the generosity of Chinese billionaires

C. present the widespread disagreement over donating abroad

D. prove the Chinese are crazy about donations

4What is the main advice does the author give to the Chinese universities?

A. Developing artificial intelligence.

B. Educating the braver and more honest graduates.

C. Developing fast to catch up with the US.

D. Developing systems to use the donations efficiently.

【题目】When Armida Armato’s daughter, Alexia, came home from school one day last year keen to go on a school trip to Ecuador, Armato wasn’t too sure how to feel. She was happy that her daughter could experience something she never did as a teen but was fearful of letting her travel to such a remote part of the world.

Alexia was 16 at the time, a student at Westwood High School. The school sponsored a humanitarian trip for 26 students and two teachers to spend 18 days living in a mountain village to build a one-room school. Even though Armato trusted her daughter, the other students and the teachers, she was worried about the side effects from the travel vaccines, possible accidents, and medical care.

Now that Alexia was home, Armato said she saw her daughter’s new maturity, greater confidence and independence.“This is the best thing I ever did,” Alexia said, “The experience was so eye-opening and life-changing. You are with people who are not as lucky as you are . They live in very poor conditions but they ’re so happy and outgoing .You say, ‘My God. I’m taking everything for granted back home.’”

She said they built a one-room school from scratch with no mechanical comment mixers. They used their hands, shovels and basic tools. She and another student lived with a local family in a small village about eight hours outside the capital, Quito. Despite the initial strangeness and knowing only basic Spanish, she said they grew very close and felt like a family.

Every year, groups of students at Montreal High School like Alexia pack their bags and fly off with classmates and teachers to developing countries where they volunteer for a variety of projects.

“Armato’s worries are very common among parents,” says Bill Nevin, a teacher at St. George’s High School. He organizes a humanitarian trip to India to the Sheela Bal Bhaven orphanage and says the three biggest fears families have are health, security and contact.

1When hearing the news that her daughter would go on a school trip to Ecuador ,Armato was______.

A. proud and happy B. supportive but concerned

C. fearful and nervous D. excited but puzzled

2According to the text ,the humanitarian trip helped Alexia_______

a. broaden her mind

b. become more independent

c. change her living conditions

d. become more confident

A. abc B. abd

C. bcd D. acd

3It can be inferred from the text that_______.

A. Ecuador is a developed country B. Alexia felt regretful about the trip to Ecuador

C. people in Ecuador speak Spanish D. no teacher went to Ecuador with Alexia

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