题目内容

【题目】It just seems right that homelessness is everywhere. But to a nine-year-old girl named Hailey Ford, she believes everyone should have a place to______

She got the idea after ____a homeless man holding a piece of paper that said:“Hungry& Homeless” while out shopping with her mother. They gave the man a ____, but Hailey began thinking about how she could do ____ and continue providing food to the people in ____. Later she set up Hailey's Harvest, a garden with its own _____. She grows fruits and vegetables, and _____her progress online.

Harley soon realized that food was not ____.The inspiration behind the garden led Hailey to work on building mobile ____for the homeless in her community. In an effort to help, her mom Miranda ____ to apply for a grant. ___ , many companies ____ donate useful items to this amazing cause. Each environmentally friendly small home is ____ with a shingled roof, drywalls, wood siding, vinyl flooring, window curtains, a solar-powered lamp and most importantly, a ____ on the front door.

Hailey receive no ____for her hard work. The homeless, her mom said, are people she ____as her friends. It's that____, in part, that keeps her going and Miranda's selflessness comes from a place which seems ____to most but seems completely natural to them. Though Hailey admits she gets___sometimes, she will continue her work because ____ can be better to change the world.

1A. work B. live C. entertain D. eat

2A. seeking B. searching C. spotting D. catching

3A. sandwich B. dollar C. job D. room

4A. little B. more C. less D. much

5A. fear B. love C. memory D. need

6A. column B. brochure C. website D. newspaper

7A. documents B. makes C. develops D. gets

8A. necessary B. enough C. helpful D. expensive

9A. phones B. cages C. shops D. shelters

10A. managed B. expected C. happened D. attempted

11A. Yet B. Therefore C. However D. Also

12A. roughly B. regularly C. completely D. calmly

13A. occupied B. equipped C. decorated D. furnished

14A. key B. lock C. card D. handle

15A. support B. direction C. payment D. permission

16A. treats B. respects C. notices D. pleases

17A. carefulness B. sympathy C. admiration D. friendship

18A. normal B. foreign C. frequent D. common

19A. surprised B. excited C. amused D. exhausted

20A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4B

5D

6C

7A

8B

9D

10A

11D

12B

13B

14A

15C

16A

17D

18B

19D

20A

【解析】此文讲述了Harley通过自己的努力帮助无家可归的人的事情。

1考查动词。根据语境可知此处表示她认为每个人都应该有生活的地方。A. work 工作 B. live 生活 C. entertain 娱乐 D. eat

2考查非谓语。根据语境可知此处表示她当他目睹了无家可归的人的求助后,她想出了一个主意。A. seeking 寻求 B. searching 搜寻 C. spotting 发现 D. catching 抓住

3考查名词。根据下文语境continue providing food to the people可知此处是提供吃的A. sandwich 三明治 B. dollar 美元 C. job 工作 D. room 房间

4考查代词。此处表示她在思考怎么能做得更多帮助无家可归的人。 A. little 很少,几乎没有 B. more 更多 C. less 更少 D. much 很多

5考查名词。此处in need 是有需求的人。In fear 担心 in love in memory 在记忆中

6考查名词。根据后文语境online可知此处表示建立网站。A. column 栏目 B. brochure 小册子 C. website 网站 D. newspaper 报纸

7考查动词。此处表示在线记录自己的进步。A. documents 记录 B. makes 制作 C. develops 发展 D. gets 得到

8考查形容词。此处表示Harley 意识到食物不够用。 A. necessary 必要的 B. enough 足够的 C. helpful 有希望的 D. expensive 昂贵的

9考查名词。此处表示为无家可归的人搭建移动的帐篷。A. phones 手机 B. cages 笼子 C. shops 商店 D. shelters 遮蔽处

10考查动词。根据语境可知她妈妈为了帮忙,成功申请到了拨款。A. managed 成功做成 B. expected 期望 C. happened 发生 D. attempted 企图

11考查副词。此处表示也有一些公司愿意捐款。A. Yet 然而 B. Therefore 因此 C. However 然而 D. Also

12考查副词。此处表示也有一些公司定期捐赠有用的物品A. roughly 大体的 B. regularly 定期地 C. completely 完全地 D. calmly 平静地

13考查动词。 此处表示每处环保的小家里都装备着木瓦屋顶。A. occupied 占据 B. equipped 装备 C. decorated 装修 D. furnished 装修好的

14考查名词。此处表示最重要的是每家前门处都有钥匙。A. key 钥匙 B. lock C. card 卡片 D. handle 把手

15考查名词。此处表示她不要回报。A. support 支持 B. direction 方向,指示 C. payment 支付 D. permission 允许,许可

16考查动词。此处表示她把无家可归的人当作朋友。A. treats 对待 B. respects 尊敬 C. notices 注意 D. pleases 让人满意

17考查名词。根据前文语境把无家可归的人当朋友,所以是这种友谊推动着她前进。A. carefulness 小心 B. sympathy 同情 C. admiration 赞美,钦佩 D. friendship 友谊

18考查形容词。根据后文语境可知对大多数人来说奇怪,但对无家可归的人来说在自然不过的地方。A. normal 正常的 B. foreign 异域的,奇特的 C. frequent 频繁的 D. common 常见的

19考查形容词。此处表示虽然有时很累,但她继续自己的工作,因为没有事情能更好地改变世界。A. surprised 吃惊的 B. excited 兴奋的 C. amused 有趣的 D. exhausted 累的

20考查代词。根据与几个可知此处表示没有事情能更好地改变世界。A. nothing /span>没什么 B. anything 任何事情 C. something 有些事情 D. everything 一切事情

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【题目】Problem-solvingskills

We face problems in our everyday life.1 Don’t worry. The following tips may help you to solve problems.

1. Know the problem

First of all, it is important to know and understand the problem clearly.2 Following questions like why, what, how, when, where and who will take you to the root cause of the problem.

2. Analyze the problem

Analyzing the problem will give you time to think of a proper solution. 3 It can be a diagram, a flow chart or a list, etc.

3. Plan a strategy(策略)

Planning a strategy will help you waste less energy and time in trying all the solutions. This step includes knowing the advantages and disadvantages of a solution. In this way you can rule out the strategy that you don’t find worthy to apply.

4.4

Leave out the information that is not required for the solving of the problem. You need to be accurate with the details. Keeping the irrelevant(不相关的) information usually won’t simplify the problem as we tend to overlook the relevant information.

5. Carry out the solution

Carrying out the solution in a correct way to get the expected result is important while solving a problem. You need to be creative while carrying out a solution just in case some other problem arises while applying the solution.5

Solving a problem is easy if you understand the problem in the first place. By analyzing the problem, planning a strategy, using the best solution, and carrying out the solution in the best method, you will solve your problem smoothly.

A. Make a wise decision.

B. Delete irrelevant information

C. You can use various tools to analyze the problem.

D. Knowing the problem means solving half the problem itself.

E. It can be social problems, relationship problems, or problems at work.

F. Sometimes we can take wrong decisions for solving the problems in haste.

G. Being ready with other choices is also important in case a solution works only half way.

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